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相关论文: Speed of sound in dense simple liquids

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The speed of longitudinal sound waves at 7 and 22 MHz has been measured in liquid, supecooled, and amorphous selenium, including the region around the glass transition temperature, Tg, near 35 C. In amorphous selenium the speed of shear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Payne , J. K. Olson , A. Allen , V. F. Kozhevnikov , P. C. Taylor

We calculate the speed of sound $c_s$ in an ideal gas of resonances whose mass spectrum is assumed to have the Hagedorn form $\rho(m) \sim m^{-a}\exp{bm}$, which leads to singular behavior at the critical temperature $T_c = 1/b$. With $a =…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Castorina , J. Cleymans , D. E. Miller , H. Satz

We present direct observations of acoustic waves in warm dense matter. We analyze wave-number- and energy-resolved x-ray spectra taken from warm dense methane created by laser heating a cryogenic liquid jet. X-ray diffraction and inelastic…

Sound speeds of pure fluid water are reported between 0.1 and 700 MPa, from 353 K down to the melting curves of the ice phases. The 2 sigma precision and accuracy of the new sound speed measurements are close to 0.02%, with an estimated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Olivier Bollengier , J. Michael Brown , George H. Shaw

In this paper, a new general formula for the sound speed in adiabatic conditions ( S = const ) has been established. The sound speed depends on the mass density {\rho} (p,T ) and the internal energy per unit mass E(p,T ), both expressed as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Kielczynski P. , Szalewski M. , Piekarski S

We report the continuum limits of the speed of sound, c_s, and the specific heat at constant volume, c_v, in quenched QCD at temperatures of 2Tc and 3Tc. At these temperatures, c_s is within 2-sigma of the ideal gas value, whereas c_v…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , Swagato Mukherjee

The speed of sound ($c_s$) is studied to understand the hydrodynamical evolution of the matter created in heavy-ion collisions. The quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in heavy-ion collisions evolves from an initial QGP to the hadronic phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Arvind Khuntia , Pragati Sahoo , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Jean Cleymans

This work aims to address the technical aspects related to the thermodynamic characterization of natural gas mixtures blended with hydrogen for the introduction of alternative energy sources within the Power-to-Gas framework. For that…

Measurements of the speed of sound in gaseous cis-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene, (R1234ze(Z)), are presented. The measurements were performed using a quasi-spherical acoustic resonator at temperatures between 307 K and 420 K and pressures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 D. Lozano-Martín , D. Madonna Ripa , R. M. Gavioso

We systematically investigate the speed of sound in QCD matter under different conditions in the grand canonical ensemble within the Polyakov loop improved Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The numerical results indicate that the dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Wei-bo He , Guo-yun Shao , Xue-yan Gao , Xin-ran Yang , Chong-long Xie

This work aims to address the technical concerns related to the thermodynamic characterization of gas mixtures blended with hydrogen for the implementation of hydrogen as a new energy vector. For this purpose, new experimental speed of…

Speed of sound is one of the thermodynamic properties that can be measured with least uncertainty and is of great interest in developing equations of state. Moreover, accurate models are needed by the H2 industry to design the transport and…

A non-perturbative method of Field Correlators (FCM) is applied to study speed of sound in quark-gluon plasma at temperatures above the deconfinement transition 1<T/T_c<3 (Tc=160 MeV) under a uniform magnetic field up to eB ~ 1 GeV^2. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Z. V. Khaidukov , R. A. Abramchuk

We study the speed of sound in strong-interaction matter at zero temperature and in density regimes which are expected to be governed by the presence of a color-superconducting gap. At (very) high densities, our analysis indicates that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Jens Braun , Andreas Geißel , Benedikt Schallmo

Recently interest in calculations of the speed of sound in QCD under conditions like constant temperature $c^2_T$ or constant entropy per net baryon number $c^2_s$ arose in the discussion of experimental results coming from heavy ion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-04 D. A. Clarke

Two dimensionless fundamental physical constants, the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\frac{m_p}{m_e}$ are attributed a particular importance from the point of view of nuclear synthesis, formation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 K. Trachenko , B. Monserrat , C. J. Pickard , V. V. Brazhkin

The Hagedorn temperature, T_H is determined from the number of hadronic resonances including all mesons and baryons. This leads to a stable result T_H = 174 MeV consistent with the critical and the chemical freeze-out temperatures at zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Cleymans , D. Worku

This work aims to provide accurate and wide-ranging experimental new speed of sound data $w$($p$,$T$) of two binary ($CH_{4}$ + $He$) mixtures at a nominal helium content of 5% and 10% at pressures $p$ = (0.5 up to 20) MPa and temperatures…

We study two observables related to the anomalous breaking of scale invariance in a dilute two dimensional Fermi gas, the frequency shift and damping rate of the monopole mode in a harmonic confinement potential. For this purpose we compute…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Clifford Chafin , Thomas Schaefer

The equation of state $p(\epsilon)$ and speed of sound squared $c_s^2$ are studied in grand canonical ensemble of all hadron resonances having masses $\leq 2\,$GeV. This large ensemble is divided into strange and non-strange hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hend Magdy
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