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With the advent of novel cancer treatment options such as immunotherapy, studying the tumour immune micro-environment (TIME) is crucial to inform on prognosis and understand potential response to therapeutic agents. A key approach to…

Increased levels of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in cancer tissue indicate favourable outcomes in many types of cancer. Manual quantification of immune cells is inaccurate and time consuming for pathologists. Our aim is to leverage…

Automated semantic segmentation of whole-slide images (WSIs) stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) is essential for large-scale artificial intelligence-based biomarker analysis in breast cancer. However, existing public datasets for…

In computational pathology, automatic nuclei instance segmentation plays an essential role in whole slide image analysis. While many computerized approaches have been proposed for this task, supervised deep learning (DL) methods have shown…

Cell detection, segmentation and classification are essential for analyzing tumor microenvironments (TME) on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) slides. Existing methods suffer from poor performance on understudied cell types (rare or not present…

We present HistoAtlas, a pan-cancer computational atlas that extracts 38 interpretable histomic features from 6,745 diagnostic H&E slides across 21 TCGA cancer types and systematically links every feature to survival, gene expression,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-18 Pierre-Antoine Bannier

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) can be used as an important tool to aid and enhance pathologists' diagnostic decision-making. Deep learning techniques, such as convolutional neural networks (CNN) and fully convolutional networks (FCN), have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Dalí F. D. dos Santos , Paulo R. de Faria , Adriano M. Loyola , Sérgio V. Cardoso , Bruno A. N. Travençolo , Marcelo Z. do Nascimento

Addressing the critical need for accurate prognostic biomarkers in cancer treatment, quantifying tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents considerable challenges. Manual TIL quantification in…

The level of PD-L1 expression in immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays is a key biomarker for the identification of Non-Small-Cell-Lung-Cancer (NSCLC) patients that may respond to anti PD-1/PD-L1 treatments. The quantification of PD-L1…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Ansh Kapil , Armin Meier , Aleksandra Zuraw , Keith Steele , Marlon Rebelatto , Günter Schmidt , Nicolas Brieu

Formulating tumor models that predict growth under therapy is vital for improving patient-specific treatment plans. In this context, we present our recent work on simulating non-small-scale cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in a simple,…

The interactions between tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment (TME) dictate therapeutic efficacy of radiation and many systemic therapies in breast cancer. However, to date, there is not a widely available method to reproducibly…

Computational pathology methods have the potential to improve access to precision medicine, as well as the reproducibility and accuracy of pathological diagnoses. Particularly the analysis of whole-slide-images (WSIs) of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Philippe Weitz , Viktoria Sartor , Balazs Acs , Stephanie Robertson , Daniel Budelmann , Johan Hartman , Mattias Rantalainen

MET protein overexpression is a targetable event in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and is the subject of active drug development. Challenges in identifying patients for these therapies include lack of access to validated testing, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Kshitij Ingale , Sun Hae Hong , Josh S. K. Bell , Abbas Rizvi , Amy Welch , Lingdao Sha , Irvin Ho , Kunal Nagpal , Aicha BenTaieb , Rohan P Joshi , Martin C Stumpe

The differentiation between pathological subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an essential step in guiding treatment options and prognosis. However, current clinical practice relies on multi-step staining and labelling…

Liver cancer, especially hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), imposes a substantial global disease burden. Accurate diagnosis and prognostic assessment directly influence treatment selection and patient survival, and pathological examination…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ying Xiao , Shimiao Tang , Xitong Ling , Weiming Chen , Jun Wang , Jiawen Li , Huaitian Yuan , Jianghui Yang , Bowen Li , Huan Li , Yiting Meng , Tian Guan , Yonghong He , Hongfang Yin

Due to its superior efficiency in utilizing annotations and addressing gigapixel-sized images, multiple instance learning (MIL) has shown great promise as a framework for whole slide image (WSI) classification in digital pathology…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-07-14 Qiehe Sun , Jiawen Li , Jin Xu , Junru Cheng , Tian Guan , Yonghong He

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a central role in cancer progression, treatment response, and patient outcomes, yet large-scale, consistent, and quantitative TME characterization from routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained…

Public imaging datasets are critical for the development and evaluation of automated tools in cancer imaging. Unfortunately, many do not include annotations or image-derived features, complicating their downstream analysis. Artificial…

Efficient and precise quantification of lymphocytes in histopathology slides is imperative for the characterization of the tumor microenvironment and immunotherapy response insights. We developed a data-centric optimization pipeline that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Amine Marzouki , Zhuxian Guo , Qinghe Zeng , Camille Kurtz , Nicolas Loménie

The spatial distributions of different types of cells could reveal a cancer cell growth pattern, its relationships with the tumor microenvironment and the immune response of the body, all of which represent key hallmarks of cancer. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Shidan Wang , Tao Wang , Lin Yang , Faliu Yi , Xin Luo , Yikun Yang , Adi Gazdar , Junya Fujimoto , Ignacio I. Wistuba , Bo Yao , ShinYi Lin , Yang Xie , Yousheng Mao , Guanghua Xiao
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