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Understanding cellular response to mechanical forces is immensely important for a plethora of biological processes. Focal adhesions are multi-molecular protein assemblies that connect the cell to the extracellular matrix and play a pivotal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Rumi De

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

We consider the numerical solution of coupled volume-surface reaction-diffusion systems having a detailed balance equilibrium. Based on the conservation of mass, an appropriate quadratic entropy functional is identified and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-04 Herbert Egger , Klemens Fellner , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Bao Quoc Tang

Traditional e-commerce recommender systems primarily optimize for user engagement and purchase likelihood, often neglecting the rigid physiological constraints required for human health. Standard collaborative filtering algorithms are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Chayan Banerjee

Signaling pathways are responsible for the regulation of cell processes, such as monitoring the external environment, transmitting information across membranes, and making cell fate decisions. Given the increasing amount of biological data…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Daniel Inostroza , Cecilia Hernández , Diego Seco , Gonzalo Navarro , Alvaro Olivera-Nappa

Entropy and free-energy estimation are key in thermodynamic characterization of simulated systems ranging from spin models through polymers, colloids, protein structure, and drug-design. Current techniques suffer from being model specific,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ram Avinery , Micha Kornreich , Roy Beck

Cell type (e.g. pluripotent cell, fibroblast) is the end result of many complex processes that unfold due to evolutionary, developmental, and transformational stimuli. A cell's phenotype and the discrete, a priori states that define various…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-02-05 Bradly Alicea

In spite of decades of research, much remains to be discovered about folding: the detailed structure of the initial (unfolded) state, vestigial folding instructions remaining only in the unfolded state, the interaction of the molecule with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Walter A. Simmons

The laws of thermodynamics apply to biophysical systems on the nanoscale as described by the framework of stochastic thermodynamics. This theory provides universal, exact relations for quantities like work, which have been verified in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Julius Degünther , Jann van der Meer , Udo Seifert

Mass spectrometry provides a high-throughput way to identify proteins in biological samples. In a typical experiment, proteins in a sample are first broken into their constituent peptides. The resulting mixture of peptides is then subjected…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-11-10 Qunhua Li , Michael J. MacCoss , Matthew Stephens

Structural assessment of biomolecular complexes is vital for translating molecular models into functional insights, shaping our understanding of biology and aiding drug discovery. However, current structure-based scoring functions often…

It is becoming increasingly appreciated that the signal transduction systems used by eukaryotic cells to achieve a variety of essential responses represent highly complex networks rather than simple linear pathways. While significant effort…

The theory of monotone dynamical systems has been found very useful in the modeling of some gene, protein, and signaling networks. In monotone systems, every net feedback loop is positive. On the other hand, negative feedback loops are…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Liming Wang , Eduardo Sontag

Synaptic Transmission is a multiscale process, revealed by various approaches, going from the molecular to the cellular level. This correspondence points out to our recent contributions in this field. We now provide the physical and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-02-10 David Holcman

Stochasticity in gene expression can give rise to fluctuations in protein levels and lead to phenotypic variation across a population of genetically identical cells. Recent experiments indicate that bursting and feedback mechanisms play…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Niraj Kumar , Thierry Platini , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Designing novel functional proteins crucially depends on accurately modeling their fitness landscape. Given the limited availability of functional annotations from wet-lab experiments, previous methods have primarily relied on…

The subject of this paper is the evolution of the concept of information processing in regular structures based on multi-level processing in nested cellular automata. The essence of the proposed model is a discrete space-time containing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Jerzy Szynka

The presence of protein aggregates in cells is a known feature of many human age-related diseases, such as Huntington's disease. Simulations using fixed parameter values in a model of the dynamic evolution of expanded polyglutamine (PolyQ)…

We develop a unified framework for distributed inference, semantic communication, and exploration in spatial networks by integrating stochastic geometry with information geometry - a direction that has not been explored in prior literature.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Gourab Ghatak

Information processing and decision making is based upon logic operations, which in cellular networks has been well characterized at the level of transcription. In recent years however, both experimentalists and theorists have begun to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-09-11 Wiet de Ronde , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Andrew Mugler
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