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The objective of this research is to explore compact celestial objects while considering the framework of an extended gravitational theory known as $\mathcal{R}+f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity. The notations $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ denote…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 G. G. L. Nashed , Kazuharu Bamba

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

This manuscript examines viability and stability of anisotropic compact objects in the framework of $f(Q,L_m)$ gravity ($Q$ is the non-metricity and $L_m$ is the matter Lagrangian). We assume a particular functional form of this theory to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul , Adeeba Arooj

This paper explores the theoretical implications of quantum gravity by analyzing compact stellar objects, presenting three distinct models that serve as alternatives to traditional black holes. These models are characterized by their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Salvatore Samuele Sirletti , Piero Nicolini , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Elisa Maggio

Within Einstein's theory of gravity, any compact object heavier than a few solar masses must be a black hole. Any observation showing otherwise would imply either new physics beyond General Relativity or new exotic matter fields beyond the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

Recent developments in the spectropolarimetric study of compact objects, specifically black holes (stellar and massive) and neutron stars are reviewed. The lectures are organized around five topics: disks, jets, outflows, neutron stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Blandford , Eric Agol , Avery Broderick , Jeremy Heyl , Leon Koopmans , Hee-Won Lee

Beyond black holes and neutron stars, new hypothetical compact objects have been proposed as potential astrophysical entities. In general, their properties have not yet been fully explored or understood, nor has it been proven whether or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Miguel Bezares , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

We study a charged compact object with anisotropic pressures in a core envelope setting. The equation of state is quadratic in the core and linear in the envelope. There is smooth matching between the three regions: the core, envelope and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj

Twenty years have passed since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the Universe, reviving the interest for alternative theories of gravity. Adding a scalar degree of freedom to the usual metric of general relativity is one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Antoine Lehébel

Unimodular gravity provides a theoretical framework that allows for non-conservation of energy-momentum, with possible implications for the cosmological constant problem. It is then important to study the predictions of unimodular gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 J. A. Astorga-Moreno , Javier Chagoya , J. C. Flores-Urbina , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia

This paper reports results from numerical simulations of the gravitational radiation emitted from non--rotating compact objects(both neutron stars and Schwarzschild black holes) as a result of the accretion of matter. A hybrid procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro Nagar , Guillermo Diaz , Jose A. Pons , Jose A. Font

We consider Quarkyonic Matter to naturally explain the observed properties of neutron stars. We argue that such matter might exist at densities close to that of nuclear matter and at the onset, the pressure and the sound velocity in…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Larry McLerran , Sanjay Reddy

An outstanding question in modern Physics is whether general relativity (GR) is a complete description of gravity among bodies at macroscopic scales. Currently, the best experiments supporting this hypothesis are based on high-precision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 John Antoniadis

We investigate the physical properties of equilibrium sequences of non-self-gravitating surfaces that characterize thick disks around a rotating deformed compact object described by a stationary generalization of the static q-metric. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova , Hernando Quevedo

We review the current understanding of accretion flows around compact objects with a special emphasis on advective disks. We discuss the influence of the centrifugal pressure supported high density region around compact objects (where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The stability and other physical properties of a class of regular black holes, quasiblack holes, and other electrically charged compact objects are investigated in the present work. The compact objects are obtained by solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Angel D. D. Masa , Enesson S. de Oliveira , Vilson T. Zanchin

Using the the concept of cracking we explore the influence of density fluctuations and local anisotropy have on the stability of local and non-local anisotropic matter configurations in general relativity. This concept, conceived to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Abreu , H. Hernandez , L. A. Nunez

Black holes in our Universe are rarely truly isolated, being instead embedded in astrophysical environments such as plasma or dark matter. A particularly intriguing possibility is that light scalar fields form bound states around black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Matteo Della Rocca , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Francisco Duque , Leonardo Gualtieri , Vitor Cardoso

This thesis investigates compact astrophysical objects within modified theories of gravity, focusing on neutron stars and strange stars. The work studies their internal structure, equilibrium, and stability in gravitational frameworks based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sneha Pradhan
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