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Multimodal learning is a rapidly growing research field that has revolutionized multitasking and generative modeling in AI. While much of the research has focused on dealing with unstructured data (e.g., language, images, audio, or video),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Marco D Alessandro , Enrique Calabrés , Mikel Elkano

We develop a novel transfer learning framework to tackle the challenge of limited training data in image reconstruction problems. The proposed framework consists of two training steps, both of which are formed as bi-level optimizations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yunmei Chen , Chi Ding , Xiaojing Ye

Biological intelligence systems of animals perceive the world by integrating information in different modalities and processing simultaneously for various tasks. In contrast, current machine learning research follows a task-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Xizhou Zhu , Jinguo Zhu , Hao Li , Xiaoshi Wu , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li , Xiaohua Wang , Jifeng Dai

Multimodal foundation models can process several modalities. However, since the space of possible modalities is large and evolving over time, training a model from scratch to encompass all modalities is unfeasible. Moreover, integrating a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Osman Batur İnce , André F. T. Martins , Oisin Mac Aodha , Edoardo M. Ponti

Among ubiquitous multimodal data in the real world, text is the modality generated by human, while image reflects the physical world honestly. In a visual understanding application, machines are expected to understand images like human.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Pengda Qin , Yuhong Li , Kefeng Deng , Qiang Wu

In this paper, we propose MMER, a novel Multimodal Multi-task learning approach for Speech Emotion Recognition. MMER leverages a novel multimodal network based on early-fusion and cross-modal self-attention between text and acoustic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Sreyan Ghosh , Utkarsh Tyagi , S Ramaneswaran , Harshvardhan Srivastava , Dinesh Manocha

With the emergence of large model-based agents, widely adopted transformer-based architectures inevitably produce excessively long token embeddings for transmission, which may result in high bandwidth overhead, increased power consumption…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Junhe Zhang , Wanli Ni , Pengwei Wang , Dongyu Wang

Conditional computation and modular networks have been recently proposed for multitask learning and other problems as a way to decompose problem solving into multiple reusable computational blocks. We propose a new approach for learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Andrey Zhmoginov , Dina Bashkirova , Mark Sandler

This paper studies deep network architectures to address the problem of video classification. A multi-stream framework is proposed to fully utilize the rich multimodal information in videos. Specifically, we first train three Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-12 Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang , Xi Wang , Hao Ye , Xiangyang Xue , Jun Wang

In classic video action recognition, labels may not contain enough information about the diverse video appearance and dynamics, thus, existing models that are trained under the standard supervised learning paradigm may extract less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Zhiyu Yao , Yunbo Wang , Mingsheng Long , Jianmin Wang , Philip S Yu , Jiaguang Sun

Research on multi-modal learning dominantly aligns the modalities in a unified space at training, and only a single one is taken for prediction at inference. However, for a real machine, e.g., a robot, sensors could be added or removed at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Xu Zheng , Dahun Kim , Lin Wang

In this paper, we present a neat yet effective transformer-based framework for visual grounding, namely TransVG, to address the task of grounding a language query to the corresponding region onto an image. The state-of-the-art methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Jiajun Deng , Zhengyuan Yang , Tianlang Chen , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

We introduce techniques for rapidly transferring the information stored in one neural net into another neural net. The main purpose is to accelerate the training of a significantly larger neural net. During real-world workflows, one often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Tianqi Chen , Ian Goodfellow , Jonathon Shlens

We present our submission to the WMT18 Multimodal Translation Task. The main feature of our submission is applying a self-attentive network instead of a recurrent neural network. We evaluate two methods of incorporating the visual features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Jindřich Helcl , Jindřich Libovický , Dušan Variš

Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in machine learning on graphs and networks with applications ranging from vehicular network design to IoT traffic management to social network recommendations. Supervised machine learning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Manoj Reddy Dareddy , Mahashweta Das , Hao Yang

While Multi-view Graph Neural Networks (MVGNNs) excel at leveraging diverse modalities for learning object representation, existing methods assume identical local topology structures across modalities that overlook real-world discrepancies.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Peiyu Liang , Hongchang Gao , Xubin He

Existing feedforward subject-driven video customization methods mainly study single-subject scenarios due to the difficulty of constructing multi-subject training data pairs. Another challenging problem that how to use the signals such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yuanhao Cai , He Zhang , Xi Chen , Jinbo Xing , Yiwei Hu , Yuqian Zhou , Kai Zhang , Zhifei Zhang , Soo Ye Kim , Tianyu Wang , Yulun Zhang , Xiaokang Yang , Zhe Lin , Alan Yuille

Cross-modal representation learning has become a new normal for bridging the semantic gap between text and visual data. Learning modality agnostic representations in a continuous latent space, however, is often treated as a black-box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Jiaxin Wu , Chong-Wah Ngo , Wing-Kwong Chan , Zhijian Hou

Video understanding requires reasoning at multiple spatiotemporal resolutions -- from short fine-grained motions to events taking place over longer durations. Although transformer architectures have recently advanced the state-of-the-art,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Shen Yan , Xuehan Xiong , Anurag Arnab , Zhichao Lu , Mi Zhang , Chen Sun , Cordelia Schmid

Multimodal few-shot learning is challenging due to the large domain gap between vision and language modalities. Existing methods are trying to communicate visual concepts as prompts to frozen language models, but rely on hand-engineered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Ivona Najdenkoska , Xiantong Zhen , Marcel Worring