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In the context of global sustainability, buildings are significant consumers of energy, emphasizing the necessity for innovative strategies to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact. This research leverages extensive raw data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Hamed Khosravi , Hadi Sahebi , Rahim khanizad , Imtiaz Ahmed

For low-altitude economy (LAE), fast and accurate beam prediction between high-mobility unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and ground base stations is of paramount importance, which ensures seamless coverage and reliable communications.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Chenran Kou , Changsheng You , Mingjiang Wu , Dingzhu Wen , Zezhong Zhang , Chengwen Xing

This work investigates the use of large language models (LLMs) for tasks in smart cities. The core idea is to leverage remote sensing imagery to characterize the built environment, including design suggestions, constructability assessment,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Dongdong Wang , Deepak Balakrishnan , Ravi Srinivasan , Shenhao Wang

In recent years, the rapid advancement and impressive capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have been evident across various domains. This paper explores the application, implications, and potential of LLMs in building energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Liang Zhang , Zhelun Chen

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a powerful class of algorithms for optimizing expensive black-box functions, but designing effective BO algorithms remains a manual, expertise-driven task. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Wenhu Li , Niki van Stein , Thomas Bäck , Elena Raponi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of general-domain tasks. However, their effectiveness in specialized fields, such as construction, remains underexplored. In this paper, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Yanzhao Wu , Lufan Wang , Rui Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 have demonstrated their ability to understand natural language and generate complex code snippets. This paper introduces a novel Large Language Model Evolutionary Algorithm (LLaMEA) framework,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Niki van Stein , Thomas Bäck

Large Language Models (LLMs) possess general world knowledge but often struggle to generate precise predictions in structured, domain-specific contexts such as simulations. These limitations arise from their inability to ground their broad,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Guillaume Levy , Cedric Colas , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Thomas Carta , Clement Romac

This paper introduces a novel Large Language Models (LLMs)-assisted agent that automatically converts natural-language descriptions of power system optimization scenarios into compact, solver-ready formulations and generates corresponding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yunkai Hu , Tianqiao Zhao , Meng Yue

Accurate prediction helps to achieve supply-demand balance in energy systems, supporting decision-making and scheduling. Traditional models, lacking AI-assisted automation, rely on experts, incur high costs, and struggle with sparse data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Zihang Qiu , Chaojie Li , Zhongyang Wang , Renyou Xie , Borui Zhang , Huadong Mo , Guo Chen , Zhaoyang Dong

Benchmarking in continuous black-box optimisation is hindered by the limited structural diversity of existing test suites such as BBOB. We explore whether large language models embedded in an evolutionary loop can be used to design…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Urban Skvorc , Niki van Stein , Moritz Seiler , Britta Grimme , Thomas Bäck , Heike Trautmann

Urban Building Exteriors are increasingly important in urban analytics, driven by advancements in Street View Imagery and its integration with urban research. Multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) offer powerful tools for urban…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Zongrong Li , Yunlei Su , Hongrong Wang , Wufan Zhao

Efficient and accurate prediction of material properties is critical for advancing materials design and applications. The rapid-evolution of large language models (LLMs) presents a new opportunity for material property predictions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Siyu Liu , Tongqi Wen , Beilin Ye , Zhuoyuan Li , David J. Srolovitz

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance on various tasks, but existing evaluation benchmarks are often static and insufficient to fully assess their robustness and generalization in realistic scenarios. Prior work…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 JiaRu Wu , Mingwei Liu

The analysis of complex building time-series for actionable insights and recommendations remains challenging due to the nonlinear and multi-scale characteristics of energy data. To address this, we propose a framework that fine-tunes visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Amine Bechar , Adel Oulefki , Abbes Amira , Fatih Kurogollu , Yassine Himeur

Large Language Models (LLMs) have unveiled remarkable capabilities in understanding and generating both natural language and code, but LLM reasoning is prone to hallucination and struggle with complex, novel scenarios, often getting stuck…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Antonio Jimeno Yepes , Pieter Barnard

In this work, we provide a systematic analysis of how large language models (LLMs) contribute to solving planning problems. In particular, we examine how LLMs perform when they are used as problem solver, solution verifier, and heuristic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Haoming Li , Zhaoliang Chen , Songyuan Liu , Yiming Lu , Fei Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable in-context learning capabilities, enabling flexible utilization of limited historical information to play pivotal roles in reasoning, problem-solving, and complex pattern recognition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhonglin Jiang , Qian Tang , Zequn Wang

As the global population and urbanization expand, the building sector has emerged as the predominant energy consumer and carbon emission contributor. The need for innovative Urban Building Energy Modeling grows, yet existing building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Xinwei Zhuang , Zixun Huang , Wentao Zeng , Luisa Caldas

The conventional BIM authoring process typically requires designers to master complex and tedious modeling commands in order to materialize their design intentions within BIM authoring tools. This additional cognitive burden complicates the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Changyu Du , Sebastian Esser , Stavros Nousias , André Borrmann