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Machine learning (ML) models trained on data from potentially untrusted sources are vulnerable to poisoning. A small, maliciously crafted subset of the training inputs can cause the model to learn a "backdoor" task (e.g., misclassify inputs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Eugene Bagdasaryan , Vitaly Shmatikov

This paper explores the threat detection for general Social Engineering (SE) attack using Machine Learning (ML) techniques, rather than focusing on or limited to a specific SE attack type, e.g. email phishing. Firstly, this paper processes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Zuoguang Wang , Yimo Ren , Hongsong Zhu , Limin Sun

Quantum machine learning, as an extension of classical machine learning that harnesses quantum mechanics, facilitates effiient learning from data encoded in quantum states. Training a quantum neural network typically demands a substantial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yongcheng Ding , Yue Ban , Mikel Sanz , José D. Martín-Guerrero , Xi Chen

Leveraging the unique properties of quantum mechanics, Quantum Machine Learning (QML) promises computational breakthroughs and enriched perspectives where traditional systems reach their boundaries. However, similarly to classical machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 David Winderl , Nicola Franco , Jeanette Miriam Lorenz

The learning process of classical machine learning algorithms is tuned by hyperparameters that need to be customized to best learn and generalize from an input dataset. In recent years, Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has been gaining…

Embedded quantum machine learning (EQML) seeks to bring quantum machine learning (QML) capabilities to resource-constrained edge platforms such as IoT nodes, wearables, drones, and cyber-physical controllers. In 2026, EQML is technically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Somdip Dey , Syed Muhammad Raza

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has emerged as a promising framework for exploring how quantum dynamics may enhance data processing tasks. Here we investigate Quantum Extreme Learning Machines (QELMs), a quantum analogue of classical Extreme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 A. De Lorenzis , M. P. Casado , N. Lo Gullo , T. Lux , F. Plastina , A. Riera

At the intersection of machine learning and quantum computing, Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has the potential of accelerating data analysis, especially for quantum data, with applications for quantum materials, biochemistry, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 M. Cerezo , Guillaume Verdon , Hsin-Yuan Huang , Lukasz Cincio , Patrick J. Coles

Quantum Federated Learning (QFL) inherits the core vulnerability of federated optimization to malicious clients, while also introducing an attack surface from variational circuit training and measurement-driven gradients. This work proposes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Aakar Mathur , Mohammed Ruknuddin , Ashish Gupta

In this study, we explore the innovative domain of Quantum Federated Learning (QFL) as a framework for training Quantum Machine Learning (QML) models via distributed networks. Conventional machine learning models frequently grapple with…

Federated learning is emerging as a machine learning technique that trains a model across multiple decentralized parties. It is renowned for preserving privacy as the data never leaves the computational devices, and recent approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Yuchen Li , Yifan Bao , Liyao Xiang , Junhan Liu , Cen Chen , Li Wang , Xinbing Wang

Although machine learning is widely used in practice, little is known about practitioners' understanding of potential security challenges. In this work, we close this substantial gap and contribute a qualitative study focusing on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Lukas Bieringer , Kathrin Grosse , Michael Backes , Battista Biggio , Katharina Krombholz

Machine learning models and their applications, such as autonomous driving systems, are becoming increasingly common and are essential components of human daily life. However, due to their sensitivity to perturbed noise, these models are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Ban Q. Tran , Chuong K. Luong , Viet Q. Nguyen , Duong M. Chu , Susan Mengel

Quantum machine learning (QML) models based on parameterized quantum circuits are often highlighted as candidates for quantum computing's near-term ``killer application''. However, the understanding of the empirical and generalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Casper Gyurik , Dyon van Vreumingen , Vedran Dunjko

Intrusion detection in unmanned-aerial-vehicle (UAV) swarms is complicated by high mobility, non-stationary traffic, and severe class imbalance. Leveraging a 120 k-flow simulation corpus that covers five attack types, we benchmark three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Kuan-Cheng Chen , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Tai-Yue Li , Chen-Yu Liu , Kin K. Leung

In this article, we propose the Artificial Intelligence Security Taxonomy to systematize the knowledge of threats, vulnerabilities, and security controls of machine-learning-based (ML-based) systems. We first classify the damage caused by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Yusuke Kawamoto , Kazumasa Miyake , Koichi Konishi , Yutaka Oiwa

Quantum Machine Learning represents a paradigm shift at the intersection of Quantum Computing and Machine Learning, leveraging quantum phenomena such as superposition, entanglement, and quantum parallelism to address the limitations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Sahil Tomar , Rajeshwar Tripathi , Sandeep Kumar

Recent advancements in quantum computing (QC) and machine learning (ML) have fueled significant research efforts aimed at integrating these two transformative technologies. Quantum machine learning (QML), an emerging interdisciplinary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Zhiding Liang

In a context of malicious software detection, machine learning (ML) is widely used to generalize to new malware. However, it has been demonstrated that ML models can be fooled or may have generalization problems on malware that has never…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Grégoire Barrué , Tony Quertier

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is an emerging field of research with potential applications to distributed collaborative learning, such as Split Learning (SL). SL allows resource-constrained clients to collaboratively train ML models with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Hevish Cowlessur , Chandra Thapa , Tansu Alpcan , Seyit Camtepe