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Image inpainting is an essential task for multiple practical applications like object removal and image editing. Deep GAN-based models greatly improve the inpainting performance in structures and textures within the hole, but might also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Lingzhi Zhang , Yuqian Zhou , Connelly Barnes , Sohrab Amirghodsi , Zhe Lin , Eli Shechtman , Jianbo Shi

Physical adversarial examples for camera-based computer vision have so far been achieved through visible artifacts -- a sticker on a Stop sign, colorful borders around eyeglasses or a 3D printed object with a colorful texture. An implicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Athena Sayles , Ashish Hooda , Mohit Gupta , Rahul Chatterjee , Earlence Fernandes

Microwave vision from spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) provides an all-weather, day-and-night capability to observe Earth, yet much of the information encoded in its signals remains undeciphered. Recent high-resolution imagery has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Huizhang Yang

Autonomous vehicles (AVs), equipped with numerous sensors such as camera, LiDAR, radar, and ultrasonic sensor, are revolutionizing the transportation industry. These sensors are expected to sense reliable information from a physical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Jianzhi Lou , Qiben Yan , Qing Hui , Huacheng Zeng

A significant amount of work has been done on adversarial attacks that inject imperceptible noise to images to deteriorate the image classification performance of deep models. However, most of the existing studies consider attacks in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Kyulim Kim , JeongSoo Kim , Seungri Song , Jun-Ho Choi , Chulmin Joo , Jong-Seok Lee

This paper presents a new approach for embedding authentication information into image on printed materials based on optical projection technique. Our experimental setup consists of two parts, one is a common camera, and the other is a LCD…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Tan Yi-zhou , Liu Hai-bo , Huang Shui-hua , Sheng Ben-jian , Pan Zhong-ming

Deep learning models for image classification have become standard tools in recent years. A well known vulnerability of these models is their susceptibility to adversarial examples. These are generated by slightly altering an image of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Haim Fisher , Moni Shahar , Yehezkel S. Resheff

A number of attacks rely on infrared light sources or heat-absorbing material to imperceptibly fool systems into misinterpreting visual input in various image recognition applications. However, almost all existing approaches can only mount…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Pascal Zimmer , Simon Lachnit , Alexander Jan Zielinski , Ghassan Karame

Backdoor attacks are rapidly emerging threats to deep neural networks (DNNs). In the backdoor attack scenario, attackers usually implant the backdoor into the target model by manipulating the training dataset or training process. Then, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Nan Zhong , Zhenxing Qian , Xinpeng Zhang

Digital Photo images are everywhere around us in journals, on walls, and over the Internet. However we have to be conscious that seeing does not always imply reality. Photo images become a rich subject of manipulations due to the advanced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Ahmad M. Nagm , Mohamed Torky , Khaled Y. Youssef

Backdoor attacks have severely threatened deep neural network (DNN) models in the past several years. These attacks can occur in almost every stage of the deep learning pipeline. Although the attacked model behaves normally on benign…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Yangming Chen

Physical layer authentication relies on detecting unique imperfections in signals transmitted by radio devices to isolate their fingerprint. Recently, deep learning-based authenticators have increasingly been proposed to classify devices…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Samurdhi Karunaratne , Enes Krijestorac , Danijela Cabric

The rise in popularity of text-to-image generative artificial intelligence (AI) has attracted widespread public interest. We demonstrate that this technology can be attacked to generate content that subtly manipulates its users. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jordan Vice , Naveed Akhtar , Richard Hartley , Ajmal Mian

Traffic sign recognition systems play a crucial role in assisting drivers to make informed decisions while driving. However, due to the heavy reliance on deep learning technologies, particularly for future connected and autonomous driving,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Hangcheng Cao , Longzhi Yuan , Guowen Xu , Ziyang He , Zhengru Fang , Yuguang Fang

Deepfakes and manipulated media are becoming a prominent threat due to the recent advances in realistic image and video synthesis techniques. There have been several attempts at combating Deepfakes using machine learning classifiers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Paarth Neekhara , Shehzeen Hussain , Xinqiao Zhang , Ke Huang , Julian McAuley , Farinaz Koushanfar

Cybersecurity practices require effort to be maintained, and one weakness is a lack of awareness regarding potential attacks not only in the usage of machine learning models, but also in their development process. Previous studies have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Devon A. Kelly , Sarah A. Flanery , Christiana Chamon

An actuator is a device that converts electricity into another form of energy, typically physical movement. They are absolutely essential for any system that needs to impact or modify the physical world, and are used in millions of systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Youqian Zhang , Kasper Rasmussen

This paper presents an application of statistical machine learning to the field of watermarking. We propose a new attack model on additive spread-spectrum watermarking systems. The proposed attack is based on Bayesian statistics. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Ivo Shterev , David Dunson

Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools have become incredibly powerful in generating synthetic images. Of particular concern are generated images that resemble photographs as they aspire to represent real world events. Synthetic photographs may…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Melanie Mathys , Marco Willi , Raphael Meier

As generative models achieve great success, tampering and modifying the sensitive image contents (i.e., human faces, artist signatures, commercial logos, etc.) have induced a significant threat with social impact. The backdoor attack is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Haichuan Zhang , Meiyu Lin , Zhaoyi Liu , Renyuan Li , Zhiyuan Cheng , Carl Yang , Mingjie Tang