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This paper deals with improvement of linear quantile regression, when there are a few distinct values of the covariates but many replicates. On can improve asymptotic efficiency of the estimated regression coefficients by using suitable…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-30 Kaushik Jana , Debasis Sengupta

We study the bias of classical quantile regression and instrumental variable quantile regression estimators. While being asymptotically first-order unbiased, these estimators can have non-negligible second-order biases. We derive a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-17 Grigory Franguridi , Bulat Gafarov , Kaspar Wuthrich

This work is concerned with the estimation of multidimensional regression and the asymptotic behaviour of the test involved in selecting models. The main problem with such models is that we need to know the covariance matrix of the noise to…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-02-20 Joseph Rynkiewicz

We propose to address the common problem of linear estimation in linear statistical models by using a model selection approach via penalization. Depending then on the framework in which the linear statistical model is considered namely the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-11 Ikhlef Bechar

We consider nonparametric estimation of a regression curve when the data are observed with multiplicative distortion which depends on an observed confounding variable. We suggest several estimators, ranging from a relatively simple one that…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Wen-Xin Zhou

Covariate-adaptive randomization is widely used in clinical trials to balance prognostic factors, and regression adjustments are often adopted to further enhance the estimation and inference efficiency. In practice, the covariates may…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-15 Wanjia Fu , Yingying Ma , Hanzhong Liu

Linear transformation model provides a general framework for analyzing censored survival data with covariates. The proportional hazards and proportional odds models are special cases of the linear transformation model. In biomedical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-11 Sudheesh K. K. , Deemat C. Mathew , Litty Mathew , Min Xie

Randomized experiments have become important tools in empirical research. In a completely randomized treatment-control experiment, the simple difference in means of the outcome is unbiased for the average treatment effect, and covariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Lihua Lei , Peng Ding

We investigate how to improve efficiency using regression adjustments with covariates in covariate-adaptive randomizations (CARs) with imperfect subject compliance. Our regression-adjusted estimators, which are based on the doubly robust…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-19 Liang Jiang , Oliver B. Linton , Haihan Tang , Yichong Zhang

Two recently introduced model based bias corrected estimators for proportion of true null hypotheses ($\pi_0$) under multiple hypotheses testing scenario have been restructured for exponentially distributed random observations available for…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Aniket Biswas , Gaurangadeb Chattopadhyay , Aditya Chatterjee

This paper provides an alternative to penalized estimators for estimation and vari- able selection in high dimensional linear regression models with measurement error or missing covariates. We propose estimation via bias corrected least…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-11 Abhishek Kaul , Hira L. Koul , Akshita Chawla , Soumendra N. Lahiri

In an influential critique of empirical practice, Freedman (2008) showed that the linear regression estimator was biased for the analysis of randomized controlled trials under the randomization model. Under Freedman's assumptions, we derive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Haoge Chang , Joel Middleton , P. M. Aronow

The standard quantile regression model assumes a linear relationship at the quantile of interest and that all variables are observed. We relax these assumptions by considering a partial linear model while allowing for missing linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-07 Ben Sherwood

We study a linear high-dimensional regression model in a semi-supervised setting, where for many observations only the vector of covariates $X$ is given with no response $Y$. We do not make any sparsity assumptions on the vector of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-03 Ilan Livne , David Azriel , Yair Goldberg

We study regression discontinuity designs with the use of additional covariates for estimation of the average treatment effect. We provide a detailed proof of asymptotic normality of the covariate-adjusted estimator under minimal…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Patrick Kramer , Alexander Kreiß

Composition methodologies in the current literature are mainly to promote estimation efficiency via direct composition, either, of initial estimators or of objective functions. In this paper, composite estimation is investigated for both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-31 Lu Lin , Feng Li , Kangning Wang , Lixing Zhu

An inference procedure is proposed to provide consistent estimators of parameters in a modal regression model with a covariate prone to measurement error. A score-based diagnostic tool exploiting parametric bootstrap is developed to assess…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Qingyang Liu , Xianzheng Huang

This paper presents a model selection technique of estimation in semiparametric regression models of the type Y_i=\beta^{\prime}\underbarX_i+f(T_i)+W_i, i=1,...,n. The parametric and nonparametric components are estimated simultaneously by…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Florentina Bunea

This study considers regression analysis of a circular response with an error-prone linear covariate. Starting with an existing estimator of the circular regression function that assumes error-free covariate, three approaches are proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-25 Nicholas Woolsey , Xianzheng Huang

This paper deals with the problem of estimating a slope parameter in a simple linear regression model, where independent variables have functional measurement errors. Measurement errors in independent variables, as is well known, cause…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-10 Hisayuki Tsukuma
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