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Emulation of the Global (sky-averaged) 21-cm signal with neural networks has been shown to be an essential tool for physical signal modelling. In this paper we present globalemu, a Global 21-cm signal emulator that uses redshift as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 H. T. J. Bevins , W. J. Handley , A. Fialkov , E. de Lera Acedo , K. Javid

N-body simulations are the most powerful method to study the non-linear evolution of large-scale structure. However, they require large amounts of computational resources, making unfeasible their direct adoption in scenarios that require…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Miguel Conceição , Alberto Krone-Martins , Antonio da Silva , Ángeles Moliné

Accurate predictions for the non-linear matter power spectrum are needed to confront theory with observations in current and near future weak lensing and galaxy clustering surveys. We propose a computationally cheap method to create an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hans Winther , Santiago Casas , Marco Baldi , Kazuya Koyama , Baojiu Li , Lucas Lombriser , Gong-Bo Zhao

Current and future large scale structure surveys aim to constrain the neutrino mass and the equation of state of dark energy. We aim to construct accurate and interpretable symbolic approximations to the linear and nonlinear matter power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Ce Sui , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Shivam Pandey , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present a Neural Network based emulator for the galaxy redshift-space power spectrum that enables several orders of magnitude acceleration in the galaxy clustering parameter inference, while preserving 3$\sigma$ accuracy better than…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Svyatoslav Trusov , Pauline Zarrouk , Shaun Cole

We present methods for emulating the matter power spectrum by combining information from cosmological $N$-body simulations at different resolutions. An emulator allows estimation of simulation output by interpolating across the parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Ming-Feng Ho , Simeon Bird , Christian R. Shelton

The 3D matter power spectrum, $P_{\delta}(k,z)$ is a fundamental quantity in the analysis of cosmological data such as large-scale structure, 21cm observations, and weak lensing. Existing computer models (Boltzmann codes) such as CLASS can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Arrykrishna Mootoovaloo , Andrew H. Jaffe , Alan F. Heavens , Florent Leclercq

The power spectrum of density fluctuations is a foundational source of cosmological information. Precision cosmological probes targeted primarily at investigations of dark energy require accurate theoretical determinations of the power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Martin White , Salman Habib , Brian J. Williams , Christian Wagner

We present a general framework for obtaining robust bounds on the nature of dark matter using cosmological $N$-body simulations and Lyman-alpha forest data. We construct an emulator of hydrodynamical simulations, which is a flexible,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Keir K. Rogers , Hiranya V. Peiris

An accurate theoretical template of the redshift-space galaxy power spectrum, if applicable out to nonlinear scales, enables us to extract more stringent and robust constraints on cosmological parameters from the measured galaxy clustering.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Yosuke Kobayashi , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada , Ryuichi Takahashi , Ken Osato

In the near future, the China Space Station Telescope (CSST) will obtain unprecedented imaging and spectroscopic data. The statistical errors in the cosmological parameter constraints will be reduced significantly. The corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Zhao Chen , Yu Yu , Jiaxin Han , Y. P. Jing

Large sets of matter density simulations are becoming increasingly important in large-scale structure cosmology. Matter power spectra emulators, such as the Euclid Emulator and CosmicEmu, are trained on simulations to correct the non-linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Timothy Wing Hei Yiu , Janis Fluri , Tomasz Kacprzak

We present a further development of a method for accelerating the calculation of CMB power spectra, matter power spectra and likelihood functions for use in cosmological Bayesian inference. The algorithm, called {\sc CosmoNet}, is based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Auld , M. Bridges , M. P. Hobson

Data analysis from upcoming large galaxy redshift surveys, such as Euclid and DESI will significantly improve constraints on cosmological parameters. To optimally extract the information from these galaxy surveys, it is important to control…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 S. Gouyou Beauchamps , P. Baratta , S. Escoffier , W. Gillard , J. Bel , J. Bautista , C. Carbone

Modern sky surveys are returning precision measurements of cosmological statistics such as weak lensing shear correlations, the distribution of galaxies, and cluster abundance. To fully exploit these observations, theorists must provide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Katrin Heitmann , Earl Lawrence , Juliana Kwan , Salman Habib , David Higdon

In this paper we introduce PkANN, a freely available software package for interpolating the non-linear matter power spectrum, constructed using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Previously, using Halofit to calculate matter power spectrum,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shankar Agarwal , Filipe B. Abdalla , Hume A. Feldman , Ofer Lahav , Shaun A. Thomas

We introduce GINKAKU, a new cosmological $N$-body code developed for the Dark Quest II (DQ2) simulation campaign and designed for controlled ensemble production across the cosmological model space required by next-generation galaxy surveys,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Takahiro Nishimichi , Satoshi Tanaka , Kohji Yoshikawa

We present a large suite of cosmological simulations, the FORGE (F-of-R Gravity Emulator) simulation suite, which is designed to build accurate emulators for cosmological observables in galaxy clustering, weak gravitational lensing and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Christian Arnold , Baojiu Li , Benjamin Giblin , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Yan-Chuan Cai

Near-future cosmological observations targeted at investigations of dark energy pose stringent requirements on the accuracy of theoretical predictions for the clustering of matter. Currently, N-body simulations comprise the only viable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Katrin Heitmann , Martin White , Christian Wagner , Salman Habib , David Higdon

In order to constrain ultra light dark matter models with current and near future weak lensing surveys we need the predictions for the non-linear dark matter power-spectrum. This is commonly extracted from numerical simulations or from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Dennis Fremstad , Hans A. Winther