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We propose a novel framework DropTop that suppresses the shortcut bias in online continual learning (OCL) while being adaptive to the varying degree of the shortcut bias incurred by continuously changing environment. By the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Doyoung Kim , Dongmin Park , Yooju Shin , Jihwan Bang , Hwanjun Song , Jae-Gil Lee

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) provide a direct communication link between the brain and a computer or other external devices. They offer an extended degree of freedom either by strengthening or by substituting human peripheral working…

The ICAP framework defines four cognitive engagement levels: Passive, Active, Constructive, and Interactive, where increased cognitive engagement can yield improved learning. However, personalizing learning activities that elicit the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sutapa Dey Tithi , Nazia Alam , Tahreem Yasir , Yang Shi , Xiaoyi Tian , Min Chi , Tiffany Barnes

Distributionally robust offline reinforcement learning (RL) aims to find a policy that performs the best under the worst environment within an uncertainty set using an offline dataset collected from a nominal model. While recent advances in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ruiquan Huang , Yingbin Liang , Jing Yang

Brain decoding currently faces significant challenges in individual differences, modality alignment, and high-dimensional embeddings. To address individual differences, researchers often use source subject data, which leads to issues such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Ganxi Xu , Jinyi Long , Jia Zhang

This paper is concerned with offline reinforcement learning (RL), which learns using pre-collected data without further exploration. Effective offline RL would be able to accommodate distribution shift and limited data coverage. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-11 Gen Li , Laixi Shi , Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi , Yuting Wei

Transfer learning (TL) has been widely used in motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to reduce the calibration effort for a new subject, and demonstrated promising performance. While a closed-loop MI-based BCI system,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Dongrui Wu , Xue Jiang , Ruimin Peng , Wanzeng Kong , Jian Huang , Zhigang Zeng

Deep learning approaches are nowadays ubiquitously used to tackle computer vision tasks such as semantic segmentation, requiring large datasets and substantial computational power. Continual learning for semantic segmentation (CSS) is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Arthur Douillard , Yifu Chen , Arnaud Dapogny , Matthieu Cord

Following language instructions to navigate in unseen environments is a challenging task for autonomous embodied agents. With strong representation capabilities, pretrained vision-and-language models are widely used in VLN. However, most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Ting Liu , Yue Hu , Wansen Wu , Youkai Wang , Kai Xu , Quanjun Yin

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can acquire effective policies by utilizing previously collected experience, without any online interaction. It is widely understood that offline RL is able to extract good policies even from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Aviral Kumar , Joey Hong , Anikait Singh , Sergey Levine

One problem with researching cognitive modeling and reinforcement learning (RL) is that researchers spend too much time on setting up an appropriate computational framework for their experiments. Many open source implementations of current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Jan Dohmen , Frank Röder , Manfred Eppe

Recent studies have revealed that, beyond conventional accuracy, calibration should also be considered for training modern deep neural networks. To address miscalibration during learning, some methods have explored different penalty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Bingyuan Liu , Jérôme Rony , Adrian Galdran , Jose Dolz , Ismail Ben Ayed

We consider learning under the constraint of local differential privacy (LDP). For many learning problems known efficient algorithms in this model require many rounds of communication between the server and the clients holding the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Amit Daniely , Vitaly Feldman

The inter/intra-subject variability of electroencephalography (EEG) makes the practical use of the brain-computer interface (BCI) difficult. In general, the BCI system requires a calibration procedure to tune the model every time the system…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Dong-Kyun Han , Serkan Musellim , Dong-Young Kim , Ji-Hoon Jeong

In recent years, deep learning-based feature representation methods have shown a promising impact in electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI). Nonetheless, owing to high intra- and inter-subject variabilities, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Eunjin Jeon , Wonjun Ko , Jee Seok Yoon , Heung-Il Suk

Recent years have witnessed enormous progress of online learning. However, a major challenge on the road to artificial agents is concept drift, that is, the data probability distribution would change where the data instance arrives…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Ya-nan Han , Jian-wei Liu , Bing-biao Xiao , Xin-Tan Wang , Xiong-lin Luo

Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system between humans and computers reflecting human intention without using a physical control device. Since deep learning is robust in extracting features from data, research on decoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Sung-Jin Kim , Dae-Hyeok Lee , Yeon-Woo Choi

Objective: SSVEP-based BCI spellers assist individuals experiencing speech difficulties by enabling them to communicate at a fast rate. However, achieving a high information transfer rate (ITR) in most prominent methods requires an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Osman Berke Guney , Deniz Kucukahmetler , Huseyin Ozkan

As deep neural networks are increasingly deployed in dynamic, real-world environments, relying on a single static model is often insufficient. Changes in input data distributions caused by sensor drift or lighting variations necessitate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Matteo Cardoni , Sam Leroux

In this paper, the deep learning (DL) approach is applied to a joint training scheme for asynchronous motor imagery-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). The proposed DL approach is a cascade of one-dimensional convolutional neural networks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Patcharin Cheng , Phairot Autthasan , Boriwat Pijarana , Ekapol Chuangsuwanich , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn