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We present a novel method for testing the safety of self-driving vehicles in simulation. We propose an alternative to sensor simulation, as sensor simulation is expensive and has large domain gaps. Instead, we directly simulate the outputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Kelvin Wong , Qiang Zhang , Ming Liang , Bin Yang , Renjie Liao , Abbas Sadat , Raquel Urtasun

Most of industrial robotic assembly tasks today require fixed initial conditions for successful assembly. These constraints induce high production costs and low adaptability to new tasks. In this work we aim towards flexible and adaptable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Yuval Litvak , Armin Biess , Aharon Bar-Hillel

This paper presents fast non-sampling based methods to assess the risk of trajectories for autonomous vehicles when probabilistic predictions of other agents' futures are generated by deep neural networks (DNNs). The presented methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Allen Wang , Xin Huang , Ashkan Jasour , Brian Williams

One of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles is the ability to accurately predict the motion of other objects in the surrounding environment, such as pedestrians or other vehicles. In this contribution, a novel motion forecasting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Kay Scheerer , Thomas Michalke , Juergen Mathes

Recently significant progress has been made in vehicle prediction and planning algorithms for autonomous driving. However, it remains quite challenging for an autonomous vehicle to plan its trajectory in complex scenarios when it is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Xiangguo Liu , Ruochen Jiao , Yixuan Wang , Yimin Han , Bowen Zheng , Qi Zhu

Autoregressive models (ARMs) currently hold state-of-the-art performance in likelihood-based modeling of image and audio data. Generally, neural network based ARMs are designed to allow fast inference, but sampling from these models is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Auke Wiggers , Emiel Hoogeboom

Ensuring safe and efficient operation of collaborative robots in human environments is challenging, especially in dynamic settings where both obstacle motion and tasks change over time. Current robot controllers typically assume full…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Joonho Lee , Yunho Kim , Seokjoon Kim , Quan Nguyen , Youngjin Heo

In industrial applications requiring real-time feedback, such as quality control and robotic manipulation, the demand for high-speed and accurate pose estimation remains critical. Despite advances improving speed and accuracy in pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Zixuan Fang , Thomas Pöllabauer , Tristan Wirth , Sarah Berkei , Volker Knauthe , Arjan Kuijper

We are interested in estimating the location of what we call "smooth change-point" from $n$ independent observations of an inhomogeneous Poisson process. The smooth change-point is a transition of the intensity function of the process from…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-17 A. Amiri , S Dachian

This research addresses critical autonomous vehicle control challenges arising from road roughness variation, which induces course deviations and potential loss of road contact during steering operations. We present a novel real-time road…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Edwina Lewis , Aditya Parameshwaran , Laura Redmond , Yue Wang

Visual-based perception is the key module for autonomous driving. Among those visual perception tasks, video object detection is a primary yet challenging one because of feature degradation caused by fast motion or multiple poses. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Yiming Cui , Cheng Han , Dongfang Liu

Sensing and Perception (S&P) is a crucial component of an autonomous system (such as a robot), especially when deployed in highly dynamic environments where it is required to react to unexpected situations. This is particularly true in case…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Andrea Piazzoni , Jim Cherian , Martin Slavik , Justin Dauwels

This work presents a probabilistic deep neural network that combines LiDAR point clouds and RGB camera images for robust, accurate 3D object detection. We explicitly model uncertainties in the classification and regression tasks, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Di Feng , Yifan Cao , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer

Event cameras are novel bio-inspired sensors that offer advantages over traditional cameras (low latency, high dynamic range, low power, etc.). Optical flow estimation methods that work on packets of events trade off speed for accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Shintaro Shiba , Yoshimitsu Aoki , Guillermo Gallego

Guided diffusion sampling relies on approximating often intractable likelihood scores, which introduces significant noise into the sampling dynamics. We propose using adaptive moment estimation to stabilize these noisy likelihood scores…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Christian Belardi , Justin Lovelace , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Carla P. Gomes

Robots will increasingly operate near humans that introduce uncertainties in the motion planning problem due to their complex nature. Typically, chance constraints are introduced in the planner to optimize performance while guaranteeing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Oscar de Groot , Laura Ferranti , Dariu Gavrila , Javier Alonso-Mora

Pedestrian safety has become an important research topic among various studies due to the increased number of pedestrian-involved crashes. To evaluate pedestrian safety proactively, surrogate safety measures (SSMs) have been widely used in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Pei Li , Huizhong Guo , Shan Bao , Arpan Kusari

Multi-modal object detection in autonomous driving has achieved great breakthroughs due to the usage of fusing complementary information from different sensors. The calibration in fusion between sensors such as LiDAR and camera was always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Zhihang Song , Dingyi Yao , Ruibo Ming , Lihui Peng , Danya Yao , Yi Zhang

Driven by applications in telecommunication networks, we explore the simulation task of estimating rare event probabilities for tandem queues in their steady state. Existing literature has recognized that importance sampling methods can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ruoning Zhao , Xinyun Chen

An open question in autonomous driving is how best to use simulation to validate the safety of autonomous vehicles. Existing techniques rely on simulated rollouts, which can be inefficient for finding rare failure events, while other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Anthony Corso , Ritchie Lee , Mykel J. Kochenderfer