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Multiferroic CuFe1-xAlxO2 (x=0.02) exhibits a ferroelectric ordering accompanied by a proper helical magnetic ordering below T=7K under zero magnetic field. By polarized neutron diffraction and pyroelectric measurements, we have revealed a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-31 T. Nakajima , S. Mitsuda , S. Kanetsuki , K. Tanaka , K. Fujii , N. Terada , M. Soda , M. Matsuura , K. Hirota

In a number of widely-studied materials, such as Si, AlAs, Bi, graphene, MoS2, and many transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers, electrons acquire an additional, spin-like degree of freedom at the degenerate conduction band minima, also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 M. A. Mueed , Md. Shafayat Hossain , I. Jo , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

Symmetry classification of the magnetic vortices and skyrmions has been suggested. Relation between symmetry based predictions and direct calculation has been shown. It was shown, that electric dipole moment of the vortex is located inside…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 B. M. Tanygin

The collective excitations of solids are classified as longitudinal and transverse depending on their relative polarization and propagation direction. This seemingly formal classification results in surprisingly distinct types of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Eduardo B. Barros , Stephanie Reich

The magnetism by the edge states in graphene is investigated theoretically. An instability of the pseudo-spin order of the edge states induces ferrimagnetic order in the presence of the Coulomb interaction. Although the next…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Riichiro Saito

Magnetic field usually leads to a polarization of electron spins. It is shown that in a system of {\em strongly interacting} particles applying magnetic field may lead to an opposite effect -- depolarization of electron spins. Results of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova

We study numerically the ground state magnetization for clusters of interacting electrons in two dimensions in the regime where the single particle wavefunctions are localized by disorder. It is found that the Coulomb interaction leads to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giuliano Benenti , Gaetan Caldara , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Controlled flow of spin and valley pseudospin is key to future electronics exploiting these internal degrees of freedom of carriers. Here we discover a universal possibility for generating spin and valley currents by electric bias or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Hongyi Yu , Yue Wu , Gui-Bin Liu , Xiaodong Xu , Wang Yao

We consider the finkelstein action describing a system of spin polarized or spinless electrons near two dimensions, in the presence of disorder as well as the Coulomb interactions.We extend the renormalization group analysis of our previous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Baranov , I. S. Burmistrov , A. M. M. Pruisken

The interplay of magnetic field and thermal vorticity in a relativistic ideal fluid might generate fluid vorticity during the fluid evolution provided the flow fields and the entropy density of the fluid is inhomogeneous…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Ashutosh Dash , Victor Roy , Bedangadas Mohanty

For certain non-magnetic solids with low symmetry the occurrence of spin-polarized longitudinal currents is predicted. These arise due to an interplay of spin-orbit interaction and the particular crystal symmetry. This result is derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 S. Wimmer , M. Seemann , K. Chadova , D. Ködderitzsch , H. Ebert

The rich phenomenology of plasmonic excitations in the dichalcogenides is analyzed as a function of doping. The many-body polarization, the dielectric response function and electron energy loss spectra are calculated using an ab initio…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 R. E. Groenewald , M. Rösner , G. Schönhoff , S. Haas , T. O. Wehling

Altermagnets have recently emerged as a new class of magnetic materials sharing properties of both antiferromagnets and ferromagnets. Despite very small net magnetization, they show phenomena usually associated with ferromagnetism, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Maxim Mostovoy

Altermagnetism exhibits advantages over both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic counterparts by enabling spin splitting within antiferromagnetic materials. Currently, it is established that valley polarization in altermagnetism remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Chen Chen , Xiaoyang He , Qizhen Xiong , Chuye Quan , Haojie Hou , Shilei Ji , Jianping Yang , Xing'ao Li

We study the magnetic phases of two coupled two-dimensional electron gases in order to determine under what circumstances these phases may occur in real semiconductor quantum wells and what the experimental properties of the broken-symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. I. Tamborenea , R. J. Radtke , S. Das Sarma

Double layer quantum Hall systems have interesting properties associated with interlayer correlations. At $\nu =1/m$ where $m$ is an odd integer they exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking equivalent to that of spin $1/2$ easy-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kun Yang , K. Moon , L. Zheng , A. H. MacDonald , S. M. Girvin , D. Yoshioka , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We analyze magnetic phases of monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides that are two-valley materials with electron-electron interactions. The exchange inter-valley scattering makes two-valley systems less stable to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

A pseudospin model for description of the influence of the electric field, confined to the plane of sublattice polarization, on the two-dimensional squaric acid antiferroelectrics is developed. The system behavior is analyzed in terms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 A. P. Moina

Electrons in two-dimensional materials possess an additional quantum attribute, the valley pseudospin, labelled as $\mathbf{K}$ and $\mathbf{K}^{\prime}$ -- analogous to the spin up and spin down. The majority of research to achieve…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Navdeep Rana , Gopal Dixit

The magnetic field of complete spin polarization is calculated in a disorderless single-valley strongly-interacting 2D electron system. In the metallic region above the Wigner-Mott transition, non-equilibrium spin states are predicted,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-10 V. T. Dolgopolov , A. A. Shashkin