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Adaptive randomized pivoting (ARP) is a recently proposed and highly effective algorithm for column subset selection. This paper reinterprets the ARP algorithm by drawing connections to the volume sampling distribution and active learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Ethan N. Epperly

Medication recommendation is a crucial task for assisting physicians in making timely decisions from longitudinal patient medical records. However, real-world EHR data present significant challenges due to the presence of rarely observed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Yan Ting Chok , Soyon Park , Seungheun Baek , Hajung Kim , Junhyun Lee , Jaewoo Kang

Recently, Memory-based Neural Recommenders (MNR) have demonstrated superior predictive accuracy in the task of sequential recommendations, particularly for modeling long-term item dependencies. However, typical MNR requires complex memory…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Shilin Qu , Fajie Yuan , Guibing Guo , Liguang Zhang , Wei Wei

There has been much recent interest in adapting undersampled trajectories in MRI based on training data. In this work, we propose a novel patient-adaptive MRI sampling algorithm based on grouping scans within a training set. Scan-adaptive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Siddhant Gautam , Angqi Li , Saiprasad Ravishankar

The appearance of a new dangerous and contagious disease requires the development of a drug therapy faster than what is foreseen by usual mechanisms. Many drug therapy developments consist in investigating through different clinical trials…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-03-31 Ezequiel Alvarez , Federico Lamagna , Manuel Szewc

In recent years, reinforcement learning (RL) has acquired a prominent position in health-related sequential decision-making problems, gaining traction as a valuable tool for delivering adaptive interventions (AIs). However, in part due to a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-16 Nina Deliu , Joseph Jay Williams , Bibhas Chakraborty

We propose a novel model-based offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework, called Adversarial Model for Offline Reinforcement Learning (ARMOR), which can robustly learn policies to improve upon an arbitrary reference policy regardless of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Mohak Bhardwaj , Tengyang Xie , Byron Boots , Nan Jiang , Ching-An Cheng

Large-scale finite element simulations of complex physical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDE) crucially depend on adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) to allocate computational budget to regions where higher resolution is…

Accounting for the fact that users have different sequential patterns, the main drawback of state-of-the-art recommendation strategies is that a fixed sequence length of user-item interactions is required as input to train the models. This…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Stefanos Antaris , Dimitrios Rafailidis

We study the problem of estimating the average treatment effect (ATE) in adaptive experiments where treatment can only be encouraged -- rather than directly assigned -- via a binary instrumental variable. Building on semiparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Miruna Oprescu , Brian M Cho , Nathan Kallus

With the advancement in the technology sector spanning over every field, a huge influx of information is inevitable. Among all the opportunities that the advancements in the technology have brought, one of them is to propose efficient…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Sudhanshu , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

Neural network representation learning frameworks have recently shown to be highly effective at a wide range of tasks ranging from radiography interpretation via data-driven diagnostics to clinical decision support. This often superior…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Xing Wei , Carsten Eickhoff

Relational databases are the de facto standard for storing and querying structured data, and extracting insights from structured data requires advanced analytics. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved super-human prediction performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Shaofeng Cai , Kaiping Zheng , Gang Chen , H. V. Jagadish , Beng Chin Ooi , Meihui Zhang

Multi-Domain Recommendation (MDR) has gained significant attention in recent years, which leverages data from multiple domains to enhance their performance concurrently.However, current MDR models are confronted with two limitations.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xiaopeng Li , Fan Yan , Xiangyu Zhao , Yichao Wang , Bo Chen , Huifeng Guo , Ruiming Tang

We propose a new end-to-end model that treats AMR parsing as a series of dual decisions on the input sequence and the incrementally constructed graph. At each time step, our model performs multiple rounds of attention, reasoning, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Deng Cai , Wai Lam

Drug recommendation (DR) systems aim to support healthcare professionals in selecting appropriate medications based on patients' medical conditions. State-of-the-art approaches utilize deep learning techniques for improving DR, but fall…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Yu Lin , Zhen Jia , Philipp Christmann , Xu Zhang , Shengdong Du , Tianrui Li

Response-adaptive randomization (RAR) has been studied extensively in conventional, single-stage clinical trials, where it has been shown to yield ethical and statistical benefits, especially in trials with many treatment arms. However, RAR…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-09 Peter Norwood , Marie Davidian , Eric Laber

The increasing availability and diversity of multimodal data in recommender systems offer new avenues for enhancing recommendation accuracy and user satisfaction. However, these systems must contend with high-dimensional, sparse user-item…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Yasser Khalafaoui , Martino Lovisetto , Basarab Matei , Nistor Grozavu

Network regularization is an effective tool for incorporating structural prior knowledge to learn coherent models over networks, and has yielded provably accurate estimates in applications ranging from spatial economics to neuroimaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Hongyuan You , Furkan Kocayusufoglu , Ambuj K. Singh

Sequential recommender systems have demonstrated strong capabilities in modeling users' dynamic preferences and capturing item transition patterns. However, real-world user behaviors are often noisy due to factors such as human errors,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Kaike Zhang , Qi Cao , Fei Sun , Xinran Liu , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng