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相关论文: Quantum Transparency of Near-extremal Black Holes

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Hawking radiation originates from a "quantum atmosphere" around black holes, not necessarily from the vicinity of the horizon. We examine and discuss the properties of quantum atmospheres of asymptotically flat Reissner-Nordstr\"om black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Yen Chin Ong , Michael R. R. Good

We explore how to detect the large quantum fluctuations in the throat of a near-extremal black hole, where the dynamics are governed by the Schwarzian theory. To this end, we scatter a low-frequency wave of a massless, minimal scalar off…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Roberto Emparan

We study the scattering and absorption properties of charged scalar fields on a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole background. We show that in this low-temperature regime the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki , Yanjun Zhou

The observation of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by matter was instrumental in revealing the quantum properties of atoms and molecules in the early XX century, and constituted a turning-point in the development of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Ivan Agullo , Vitor Cardoso , Adrián del Rio , Michele Maggiore , Jorge Pullin

We study the nature of the inner Cauchy horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in a quantum context by means of the horizon wave-function obtained from modelling the electrically charged source as a Gaussian wave-function. Our main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu , Dejan Stojkovic

We examine a nearly extreme macroscopic Reissner-Nordstrom black hole in the context of semi-classical gravity. The absorption rate associated with the quantum tunneling process of scalar particles whereby this black hole can acquire enough…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George E. A. Matsas , André R. R. da Silva

The low-energy scattering of charged fermions by extremal magnetic Reissner-Nordstrom black holes is analyzed in the large-$N$ and $S$-wave approximations. It is shown that (in these approximations) information is carried into a causally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. Strominger , S. P. Trivedi

The quantum genesis of Hawking radiation is a long-standing puzzle in black hole physics. Semi-classically one can argue that the spectrum of radiation emitted by a black hole look very much sparse unlike what is expected from a thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty

Black hole entropy is identified with the counting of the dynamical degrees of freedom of trapped gravitational modes continually sourced by the Hawking-Unruh process. In the context of linear perturbations of Schwarzschild spacetime the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Seth Major , Daniel Rodriguez , Thomas Takis

At the Planck scale the distinction between elementary particles and black holes becomes fuzzy. The very definition of a "quantum black hole" (QBH) is an open issue. Starting from the idea that, at the Planck scale, the radius of the event…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

Near-extremal black holes have a long AdS$_2$ throat in their near-horizon region. Quantum fluctuations in the throat region are effectively governed by a quantum version of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with matter and are strongly coupled at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Sabyasachi Maulik , Xin Meng , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We show that low-energy photon scattering from a body with radius R slightly larger than its Schwarzschild radius r_s resembles black-hole absorption. This absorption occurs via capture to one of the many long-lived, densely packed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Y. V. Stadnik , G. H. Gossel , V. V. Flambaum , J. C. Berengut

Accurate and powerful computational methods developed by the author for the wave scattering by black holes allow to obtain the highly non trivial total absorption spectrum of the Black Hole. As well as partial wave phase shifts and cross…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. Sanchez

Using sophisticated string theory calculations, Maldacena and Susskind have intriguingly shown that near-extremal black holes are characterized by a {\it finite} mass gap above the corresponding zero-temperature (extremal) black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Shahar Hod

We analyze the largely accepted formulas for the asymptotic quasi-normal frequencies of the non-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole, (for the electromagnetic-gravitational/scalar perturbations). We focus on the question of whether the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Jozef Skakala

This study delves into the existence of dark matter around supermassive black holes in galactic cores using a novel gravitational model. By analyzing gravitational waves emitted during the ringdown phase of black holes under different field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Jie Liang , Dong Liu , Hao-Jie Lin , Zheng-Wen Long

We study black hole radiation of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole with an electric charge in the framework of quantum gravity. Based on a canonical quantization for a spherically symmetric geometry, under physically plausible assumptions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ichiro Oda

We study the superradiant scattering of gravitational waves by a nearly extremal black hole (dimensionless spin $a=0.99$) by numerically solving the full Einstein field equations, thus including backreaction effects. This allows us to study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 William E. East , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Frans Pretorius

In General Relativity black hole evaporation leads to sudden bursts of energy and loss of information. It can be argued that these phenomena happen in the final stages of evaporation, where the semiclassical approximation needs to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle

Quasinormal mode (QNM) gravitational radiation from black holes is expected to be observed in a few years. A perturbative formula is derived for the shifts in both the real and the imaginary part of the QNM frequencies away from those of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. T. Leung , Y. T. Liu , W. -M. Suen , C. Y. Tam , K. Young
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