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Contemporary power grids are being challenged by rapid voltage fluctuations that are caused by large-scale deployment of renewable generation, electric vehicles, and demand response programs. In this context, monitoring the grid's operating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Liang Zhang , Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis

Recent advances in deep learning have allowed neural networks (NNs) to successfully replace traditional numerical solvers in many applications, thus enabling impressive computing gains. One such application is time domain simulation, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Samuel Chevalier , Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

The simulation of power system dynamics poses a computationally expensive task. Considering the growing uncertainty of generation and demand patterns, thousands of scenarios need to be continuously assessed to ensure the safety of power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Neural networks have shown promising potential in accelerating the numerical simulation of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Different from many existing neural network surrogates operating on high-dimensional…

Distributed renewable generation, elastic loads, and purposeful manipulation of meter readings challenge the monitoring and control of today's power systems (PS). In this context, to maintain a comprehensive view of the system in real time,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Qiuling Yang , Alireza Sadeghi , Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Jian Sun

Edge Digital Twins (EDTs) are crucial for monitoring and control of Power Electronics Systems (PES). However, existing modeling approaches struggle to consistently capture continuously evolving hybrid dynamics that are inherent in PES,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Jialin Zheng , Haoyu Wang , Yangbin Zeng , Di Mou , Xin Zhang , Hong Li , Sergio Vazquez , Leopoldo G. Franquelo

In power system dynamic simulation, up to 90% of the computational time is devoted to solve the network equations, i.e., a set of linear equations. Traditional approaches are based on sparse LU factorization, which is inherently sequential.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Lu Zhang , Bin Wang , Vivek Sarin , Weiping Shi , P. R. Kumar , Le Xie

We present Unified PDE Solvers (UPS), a data- and compute-efficient approach to developing unified neural operators for diverse families of spatiotemporal PDEs from various domains, dimensions, and resolutions. UPS embeds different PDEs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Junhong Shen , Tanya Marwah , Ameet Talwalkar

Partial differential equations (PDEs) underpin quantitative descriptions across the physical sciences and engineering, yet high-fidelity simulation remains a major computational bottleneck for many-query, real-time, and design tasks.…

Deep learning-based methods have shown remarkable effectiveness in solving PDEs, largely due to their ability to enable fast simulations once trained. However, despite the availability of high-performance computing infrastructure, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Pietro Sittoni , Emanuele Zangrando , Angelo A. Casulli , Nicola Guglielmi , Francesco Tudisco

Current ripple minimization is one of the challenges in parallel converters to increase the capacitor lifetime in various applications. In this paper, a deep neural network-based phase-shifting (PS) technique is proposed for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-06 E. Karimi , S. Shahnooshi , E. Meshkati , T. Dragičević , F. Blaabjerg

Nanomagnets driven by spin currents provide a natural implementation for a neuron and a synapse: currents allow convenient summation of multiple inputs, while the magnet provides the threshold function. The objective of this paper is to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Vinh Quang Diep , Brian Sutton , Behtash Behin-Aein , Supriyo Datta

The inference of Neural Networks is usually restricted by the resources (e.g., computing power, memory, bandwidth) on edge devices. In addition to improving the hardware design and deploying efficient models, it is possible to aggregate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Jun-Liang Lin , Sheng-De Wang

We leverage physics-embedded differentiable graph network simulators (GNS) to accelerate particulate and fluid simulations to solve forward and inverse problems. GNS represents the domain as a graph with particles as nodes and learned…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Krishna Kumar , Yongjin Choi

Edge AI applications increasingly require ultra-low-power, low-latency inference. Neuromorphic computing based on event-driven spiking neural networks (SNNs) offers an attractive path, but practical deployment on resource-constrained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Olaf Yunus Laitinen Imanov , Derya Umut Kulali , Taner Yilmaz , Duygu Erisken , Rana Irem Turhan

As neural networks (NN) are deployed across diverse sectors, their energy demand correspondingly grows. While several prior works have focused on reducing energy consumption during training, the continuous operation of ML-powered systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Minghao Yan , Hongyi Wang , Shivaram Venkataraman

The numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) is fundamental to scientific and engineering computing. In the presence of strong anisotropy, material heterogeneity, and complex geometries, however, classical iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yun Liu , Chen Cui , Shi Shu , Zhen Wang

Traditional ML inference is evolving toward modeless inference, which abstracts the complexity of model selection from users, allowing the system to automatically choose the most appropriate model for each request based on accuracy and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-16 ChonLam Lao , Jiaqi Gao , Ganesh Ananthanarayanan , Aditya Akella , Minlan Yu

Single-cell sequencing is revolutionizing biology by enabling detailed investigations of cell-state transitions. Many biological processes unfold along continuous trajectories, yet it remains challenging to extract smooth, low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Rong Ma , Xi Li , Jingyuan Hu , Bin Yu

Ensembles of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved qualitative predictions but they are computing and memory intensive. Therefore, the demand is growing to make them answer a heavy workload of requests with available computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Pierrick Pochelu , Serge G. Petiton , Bruno Conche
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