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Adapted optimal transport (AOT) problems are optimal transport problems for distributions of a time series where couplings are constrained to have a temporal causal structure. In this paper, we develop computational tools for solving AOT…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Stephan Eckstein , Gudmund Pammer

Measurement incompatibility, or joint measurability, is a cornerstone of quantum theory and a useful resource. For finite-dimensional systems, quantifying this resource and establishing universal bounds valid for all measurements is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Sébastien Designolle

We build on recent research on polynomial randomized approximation (PRAX) algorithms for the hard problems of NFA universality and NFA equivalence. Loosely speaking, PRAX algorithms use sampling of infinite domains within any desired…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Pantelis Andreou , Stavros Konstantinidis , Taylor J. Smith

We consider approximating analytic functions on the interval $[-1,1]$ from their values at a set of $m+1$ equispaced nodes. A result of Platte, Trefethen \& Kuijlaars states that fast and stable approximation from equispaced samples is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Ben Adcock , Alexei Shadrin

We investigate the expressive power of deep residual neural networks idealized as continuous dynamical systems through control theory. Specifically, we consider two properties that arise from supervised learning, namely universal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Jingpu Cheng , Qianxiao Li , Ting Lin , Zuowei Shen

Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAPs) are imperceptible, image-agnostic vectors that cause deep neural networks (DNNs) to misclassify inputs with high probability. In practical attack scenarios, adversarial perturbations may undergo…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Changming Xu , Gagandeep Singh

Rademacher complexity is often used to characterize the learnability of a hypothesis class and is known to be related to the class size. We leverage this observation and introduce a new technique for estimating the size of an arbitrary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Jonathan Kuck , Ashish Sabharwal , Stefano Ermon

This paper concerns the study of optimal (supremum and infimum) uncertainty bounds for systems where the input (or prior) probability measure is only partially/imperfectly known (e.g., with only statistical moments and/or on a coarse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Xingsheng Sun , Burigede Liu

In his seminal work with NK algorithms, Kauffman noted that fitness outcomes from algorithms navigating an NK landscape show a sharp decline at high complexity arising from pervasive interdependence among problem dimensions. This phenomenon…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Sasanka Sekhar Chanda , Sai Yayavaram

A common problem in the optimization of structures is the handling of uncertainties in the parameters. If the parameters appear in the constraints, the uncertainties can lead to an infinite number of constraints. Usually the constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-05-01 Daniel P. Mohr , Ina Stein , Thomas Matzies , Christina A. Knapek

Spectral analysis plays a crucial role in high-dimensional statistics, where determining the asymptotic distribution of various spectral statistics remains a challenging task. Due to the difficulties of deriving the analytic form, recent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Guoyu Zhang , Dandan Jiang , Fang Yao

Control barrier functions guarantee safety but typically require accurate system models. Parametric uncertainty invalidates these guarantees. Existing robust methods maintain safety via worst-case bounds, limiting performance, while modular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Mohammadreza Kamaldar

Foundational models of computation often abstract away physical hardware limitations. However, in extreme environments like In-Network Computing (INC), these limitations become inviolable laws, creating an acute trilemma among communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Zhiyuan Ren , Mingxuan Lu , Wenchi Cheng

Approximation Fixpoint Theory (AFT) is a powerful theory covering various semantics of non-monotonic reasoning formalisms in knowledge representation such as Logic Programming and Answer Set Programming. Many semantics of such non-monotonic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Linde Vanbesien , Bart Bogaerts , Marc Denecker

The coalgebraic $\mu$-calculus provides a generic semantic framework for fixpoint logics over systems whose branching type goes beyond the standard relational setup, e.g. probabilistic, weighted, or game-based. Previous work on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Daniel Hausmann , Lutz Schröder

In this paper we consider time-optimal control problems for systems with backlash. Such systems are described by second order differential equations coupled with restrictions modeling the inelastic shocks. A main feature of such systems is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Maria do Rosário de Pinho , Maria Margarida Amorim Ferreira , Georgi Smirnov

The calibration of complex computer codes using uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods is a rich area of statistical methodological development. When applying these techniques to simulators with spatial output, it is now standard to use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-25 James M Salter , Daniel B Williamson , John Scinocca , Viatcheslav Kharin

This study is aimed at answering the famous question of how the approximation errors at each iteration of Approximate Dynamic Programming (ADP) affect the quality of the final results considering the fact that errors at each iteration…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Ali Heydari

This paper shows how maximum possible configuration efficiency of an indefinitely large software system is constrained by chosing a fixed upper limit to the number of program units per subsystem. It is then shown how the configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-11-18 Edmund Kirwan

Universal approximation theory offers a foundational framework to verify neural network expressiveness, enabling principled utilization in real-world applications. However, most existing theoretical constructions are established by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 ZeYu Li , ShiJun Zhang , TieYong Zeng , FengLei Fan
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