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We propose a novel gravitational mechanism for the non-thermal production of dark matter driven by curvature-induced tachyonic instabilities after inflation. Departing from the commonly studied non-minimal couplings to gravity, our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Giorgio Laverda , Tomás Mendes , Javier Rubio

We study cosmological gravitational particle production as applied to "rapid-turn" models of inflation involving two scalar fields. We are interested in the production of massive spin-0 particles that only interact gravitationally and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long , Evan McDonough , Guillaume Payeur

The observed dark matter abundance in the Universe can be fully accounted for by a minimally coupled spectator scalar field that was light during inflation and has sufficiently strong self-coupling. In this scenario, dark matter was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie , Tommi Tenkanen

We consider the simplest possibility for a model of particle dark matter in which dark matter has only gravitational interaction with the standard model sector. Even in such a case, it is known that the gravitational particle production in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

A generic prediction of the Coleman-Weinberg inflation is the existence of a heavy particle sector whose interactions with the inflaton, the lightest state in this sector, generate the inflaton potential at loop level. For typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

The goal of this work on mathematical cosmology and geometric methods in modified gravity theories, MGTs, is to investigate Starobinsky-like inflation scenarios determined by gravitational and scalar field configurations mimicking…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 R. Aschheim , L. Bubuianu , Fang Fang , Klee Irwin , V. Ruchin , S. Vacaru

We examine an intriguing possibility that a single field is responsible for both inflation and dark matter, focussing on the minimal set-up where inflation is driven by a scalar coupling to curvature. We study in detail the reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oleg Lebedev , Jong-Hyun Yoon

Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

The gravitational production of superheavy dark matter is studied in the context of quintessential inflation. The superheavy particles, whose decay products are baryonic matter and are the responsible for the reheating of the universe after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Jaume Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

We propose a cosmological dark matter production mechanism in the form of a longitudinal massive vector boson. We build upon the work of Graham et.al. including non-minimal couplings of the massive vector with gravity, developing a well…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Ogan Özsoy , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We investigate the gravitational production of a scalar field $\chi$ with a mass exceeding the Hubble scale during inflation $m_\chi \gtrsim H_I$, employing both analytical and numerical approaches. We demonstrate that the steepest descent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Davide Racco , Sarunas Verner , Wei Xue

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium production of scalar dark matter (DM) from the inflaton condensate during inflation and reheating. We assume that this scalar couples only to the inflaton via a direct quartic coupling and is minimally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

Our primary objective is the formulation of a plausible cosmological inflationary model entirely in terms of a pure modified gravity without any a priori matter couplings within the formalism of non-Riemannian spacetime volume elements. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 David Benisty , Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We investigate the possibility of unifying the inflation and dark matter physics in the minimal model for a complex scalar dark matter with gauged $Z_3$ symmetry. The dark local $U(1)$ symmetry is broken spontaneously into the $Z_3$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Soo-Min Choi , Jinsu Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Bin Zhu

We show that both the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the dark matter abundance can be explained within a single framework that makes use of maximally helical hypermagnetic fields produced during pseudoscalar inflation and the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Yann Cado , Eray Sabancilar

This thesis investigates cosmological particle production within Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetimes, both as a dark matter mechanism and through analog simulations using Bose-Einstein condensates. While a full theory of Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Álvaro Parra-López

Dark matter and inflation are two key elements to understand the origin of cosmic structures in modern cosmology, and yet their exact physical models remain largely uncertain. The Weyl scaling invariant theory of gravity may provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Qing-Yang Wang , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate the entanglement due to geometric corrections in particle creation during inflation. To do so, we propose a single-field inflationary scenario, nonminimally coupled to the scalar curvature of spacetime. We require particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

Gravity takes care of both inflation and subsequent reheating in Starobinsky's R^2-model. The latter is due to inflaton gravitation decays dominated by scalar particle production. It is tempting to suggest that dark matter particles are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. S. Gorbunov , A. G. Panin