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Effective disaster management requires timely and accurate insights, yet traditional methods struggle to integrate multimodal data such as images, weather records, and textual reports. To address this, we propose DisasterNet-LLM, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Manaswi Kulahara , Gautam Siddharth Kashyap , Nipun Joshi , Arpita Soni

Weather Recognition plays an important role in our daily lives and many computer vision applications. However, recognizing the weather conditions from a single image remains challenging and has not been studied thoroughly. Generally, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li , Xiaoqiang Lu , Zhigang Wang

Florida is particularly vulnerable to hurricanes, which frequently cause substantial economic losses. While prior studies have explored specific contributors to hurricane-induced damage, few have developed a unified framework capable of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Bolin Shen , Eren Erman Ozguven , Yue Zhao , Guang Wang , Yiqun Xie , Yushun Dong

After natural disasters, accurate evaluations of damage to housing are important for insurance claims response and planning of resources. In this work, we introduce a novel multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (MM-RAG) framework. On…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Jiayi Miao , Dingxin Lu , Zhuqi Wang

Accurate building damage assessment using bi-temporal multi-modal remote sensing images is essential for effective disaster response and recovery planning. This study proposes a novel Building-Guided Pseudo-Label Learning Framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Jiepan Li , He Huang , Yu Sheng , Yujun Guo , Wei He

In the field of crisis/disaster informatics, social media is increasingly being used for improving situational awareness to inform response and relief efforts. Efficient and accurate text classification tools have been a focal area of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Kai Yin , Bo Li , Chengkai Liu , Ali Mostafavi , Xia Hu

During a disaster event, images shared on social media helps crisis managers gain situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. Recent advances in computer vision and deep neural networks have enabled the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Tanvirul Alam , Umair Qazi

Quick and accurate assessment of the damage state of buildings after natural disasters is crucial for undertaking properly targeted rescue and subsequent recovery operations, which can have a major impact on the safety of victims and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Mateusz Żarski , Jarosław Adam Miszczak

Multilabel image categorization has drawn interest recently because of its numerous computer vision applications. The proposed work introduces a novel method for classifying multilabel images using the COCO-2014 dataset and a modified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Lokender Singh , Saksham Kumar , Chandan Kumar

Post-disaster assessments of buildings and infrastructure are crucial for both immediate recovery efforts and long-term resilience planning. This research introduces an innovative approach to automating post-disaster assessments through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Robinson Umeike , Thang Dao , Shane Crawford

Accurately assessing building damage is critical for disaster response and recovery. However, many existing models for detecting building damage have poor prediction accuracy due to their limited capabilities of identifying detailed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Zhuoqun Xue , Xiaojian Zhang , David O. Prevatt , Jennifer Bridge , Susu Xu , Xilei Zhao

This study presents a framework for assessing urban critical infrastructure resilience during extreme events, such as hurricanes. The approach combines GIS and network analysis with open remote sensing data of the aftermath, vector data on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Pavel O. Kiparisov , Viktor V. Lagutov

A large volume of accident reports is recorded in the aviation domain, which greatly values improving aviation safety. To better use those reports, we need to understand the most important events or impact factors according to the accident…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Xinyu Zhao , Hao Yan , Yongming Liu

There are a plethora of methods and algorithms that solve the classical multi-label document classification. However, when it comes to deployment and usage in an industry setting, most, if not all the contemporary approaches fail to address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Arshad Javeed

Satellite imagery has played an increasingly important role in post-disaster building damage assessment. Unfortunately, current methods still rely on manual visual interpretation, which is often time-consuming and can cause very low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Irene Alisjahbana , Jiawei Li , Ben , Strong , Yue Zhang

Satellite imagery is a cornerstone for numerous Remote Sensing (RS) applications; however, limited spatial resolution frequently hinders the precision of such systems, especially in multi-label scene classification tasks as it requires a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ashitha Mudraje , Brian B. Moser , Stanislav Frolov , Andreas Dengel

While deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown a great success in single-label image classification, it is important to note that real world images generally contain multiple labels, which could correspond to different objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Jiang Wang , Yi Yang , Junhua Mao , Zhiheng Huang , Chang Huang , Wei Xu

Multi-label recognition is a fundamental, and yet is a challenging task in computer vision. Recently, deep learning models have achieved great progress towards learning discriminative features from input images. However, conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Mohammed Hassanin , Ibrahim Radwan , Salman Khan , Murat Tahtali

The use of satellite imagery has become increasingly popular for disaster monitoring and response. After a disaster, it is important to prioritize rescue operations, disaster response and coordinate relief efforts. These have to be carried…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Jigar Doshi , Saikat Basu , Guan Pang

Timely and accurate assessment of hurricane-induced building damage is crucial for effective post-hurricane response and recovery efforts. Recently, remote sensing technologies provide large-scale optical or Interferometric Synthetic…