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相关论文: The environment of TeV halo progenitors

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Extended gamma-ray emission around isolated pulsars at TeV energies, also known as TeV halos, have been found around a handful of middle-aged pulsars. The halos are significantly more extended than their pulsar wind nebulae but much smaller…

Recent observations have detected extended TeV gamma-ray emission surrounding young and middle-aged pulsars. The morphology of these "TeV halos" requires cosmic-ray diffusion to be locally suppressed by a factor of ~100-1000 compared to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Carmelo Evoli , Tim Linden , Giovanni Morlino

Pulsar halos (also termed 'TeV halo') are a new class of $\gamma$-ray sources in Galaxy, which manifest as extended $\gamma$-ray emission around middle-age pulsars, as discovered around the Geminga pulsar, the Monogem pulsar and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Qi-Zuo Wu , Chao-Ming Li , Xuan-Han Liang , Chong Ge , Ruo-Yu Liu

TeV haloes are a recently discovered class of very high energy gamma-ray emitters. These sources consist of extended regions of multi-TeV emission, originally observed around the two well-known and nearby pulsars, Geminga and PSR B0656+14…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Elena Amato , Sarah Recchia

Observations have shown that spatially extended "TeV halos" are a common (and potentially generic) feature surrounding young and middle-aged pulsars. However, their morphology is not understood. They are larger than the "compact" region…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Payel Mukhopadhyay , Tim Linden

TeV Halos, extended regions of TeV gamma-ray emission around middle-aged pulsars, have recently been established as a new source class in gamma-ray astronomy. These halos have been attributed to relativistic electrons and positrons that…

Milagro and HAWC have detected extended TeV gamma-ray emission around nearby pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe). Building on these discoveries, Linden et al. [1] identified a new source class -- TeV halos -- powered by the interactions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Takahiro Sudoh , Tim Linden , John F. Beacom

Observations of our Galaxy at very-high and ultra-high photon energies have revealed a rich population of sources, many of which have significant angular extension and/or are positionally coincident with energetic pulsars. We assessed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Pierrick Martin , Inès Mertz , Jean Kempf , Ruo-Yu Liu , Alexandre Marcowith , Marianne Lemoine-Goumard

In recent years, the number of known sources emitting very- and ultra-high-energy gamma-rays has increased significantly thanks to facilities such as LHAASO and HAWC. Many of the observed sources are still unidentified or poorly constrained…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Michela Rigoselli , Sarah Recchia , Alberto Bonollo , Silvia Crestan , Giada Peron , Andrea Giuliani , Sandro Mereghetti

Extended regions of very high energy $\gamma$-ray emission associated with middle-aged pulsars have been found by $\gamma$-ray observatories. These regions, called TeV halos or pulsar halos, are thought to be created when energetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-14 David Guevel , Kim L Page , Kaya Mori , Amy Lien , Ke Fang

The recent detection of the Geminga PWN by HAWC in the multi-TeV band allows us to infer precious information about the transport of pairs in the immediate surroundings of the pulsar and on the spectrum of pairs contributed by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Benedikt Schroer , Carmelo Evoli , Pasquale Blasi

TeV halos have been suggested as a common phenomenon associated with middle-aged pulsars. Based on our recent work on PSR~J0631+1036, which is the only known source positionally coincident with a hard TeV gamma-ray source and likely powers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Dong Zheng , Zhongxiang Wang

Diffusive TeV gamma-ray emissions have been recently discovered extending beyond the pulsar wind nebulae of a few middle-aged pulsars, implying that energetic electron/positron pairs are escaping from the pulsar wind nebulae and radiating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Ruo-Yu Liu

Observations by HAWC and Milagro have detected spatially extended TeV sources surrounding middle-aged ($t\sim100-400 \,{\rm kyr}$) pulsars like Geminga and PSR B0656+14, which have been named "TeV Halos", representing very extended TeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Hai-Ming Zhang , Shao-Qiang Xi , Ruo-Yu Liu , Yu-Liang Xin , Siming Liu , Xiang-Yu Wang

Recently, gamma-ray halos of a few degree extension have been detected around two middle-aged pulsars, namely, Geminga and PSR B0656+14, by the High Altitude Water Cherenkov observatory (HAWC). The gamma-ray radiation arise from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yi Zhang , Ruo-Yu Liu , S. Z. Chen , Xiang-Yu Wang

The discovery of extended TeV emission around the Geminga and PSR B0656+14 pulsars, with properties consistent with free particle propagation in the interstellar medium (ISM), has sparked considerable discussion on the possible presence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 G. Giacinti , A. M. W. Mitchell , R. López-Coto , V. Joshi , R. D. Parsons , J. A. Hinton

Pulsar halos are a recently identified class of TeV $\gamma$-ray sources, offering valuable insights into the evolution of pulsar systems at the highest energies. However, only a handful of such sources have been detected so far, making…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Tina Wach , Alison M. W. Mitchell

TeV halos are extended very-high-energy (VHE; 0.1-100 TeV) gamma-ray emission around middle-aged pulsars. So far they have only been found around isolated pulsars, but it has been suggested that they may also be powered by millisecond…

Measurements of the nearby pulsars Geminga and B0656+14 by the HAWC and Milagro telescopes have revealed the presence of bright TeV-emitting halos surrounding these objects. If young and middle-aged pulsars near the Galactic Center transfer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Dan Hooper , Ilias Cholis , Tim Linden
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