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Global point cloud registration is essential in many robotics tasks like loop closing and relocalization. Unfortunately, the registration often suffers from the low overlap between point clouds, a frequent occurrence in practical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Zhijian Qiao , Zehuan Yu , Huan Yin , Shaojie Shen

Point cloud registration is a classical topic in the field of 3D Vision and Computer Graphics. Generally, the implementation of registration is typically sensitive to similarity transformations (translation, scaling, and rotation), noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Chenlei Lv , Hui Huang

The automotive industry's pursuit of enhanced fuel economy and performance necessitates efficient aerodynamic design. However, traditional evaluation methods such as computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and wind tunnel testing are resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Utkarsh Singh , Absaar Ali , Adarsh Roy

While global point cloud registration systems have advanced significantly in all aspects, many studies have focused on specific components, such as feature extraction, graph-theoretic pruning, or pose solvers. In this paper, we take a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Hyungtae Lim , Daebeom Kim , Gunhee Shin , Jingnan Shi , Ignacio Vizzo , Hyun Myung , Jaesik Park , Luca Carlone

This paper presents constant-time and near-constant-time distributed algorithms for a variety of problems in the congested clique model. We show how to compute a 3-ruling set in expected $O(\log \log \log n)$ rounds and using this, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 James W. Hegeman , Sriram V. Pemmaraju , Vivek B. Sardeshmukh

Image-based 3D scene reconstruction, which transforms multi-view images into a structured 3D representation of the surrounding environment, is a common task across many modern applications. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a new paradigm to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Md Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Zhihao Shu , Bahram Afsharmanesh , AmirAli Mirian , Jiexiong Guan , Wei Niu , Bin Ren , Gagan Agrawal

We propose a novel M-estimate conjugate gradient (CG) algorithm, termed Tukey's biweight M-estimate CG (TbMCG), for system identification in impulsive noise environments. In particular, the TbMCG algorithm can achieve a faster convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Lu Lu , Yi Yu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Xiaomin Yang

The convergence speed of machine learning models trained with Federated Learning is significantly affected by heterogeneous data partitions, even more so in a fully decentralized setting without a central server. In this paper, we show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Aurélien Bellet , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Erick Lavoie

The growing demand for efficient and lightweight Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems has highlighted significant challenges when deploying Small Language Models (SLMs) in existing RAG frameworks. Current approaches face severe…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Tianyu Fan , Jingyuan Wang , Xubin Ren , Chao Huang

This work investigates the use of robust optimal transport (OT) for shape matching. Specifically, we show that recent OT solvers improve both optimization-based and deep learning methods for point cloud registration, boosting accuracy at an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Zhengyang Shen , Jean Feydy , Peirong Liu , Ariel Hernán Curiale , Ruben San Jose Estepar , Raul San Jose Estepar , Marc Niethammer

Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (Graph-RAG) enhances multihop question answering by organizing corpora into knowledge graphs and routing evidence through relational structure. However, practical deployments face two persistent…

Kriging or Gaussian Process Regression is applied in many fields as a non-linear regression model as well as a surrogate model in the field of evolutionary computation. However, the computational and space complexity of Kriging, that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Bas van Stein , Hao Wang , Wojtek Kowalczyk , Michael Emmerich , Thomas Bäck

Interpreting objects with basic geometric primitives has long been studied in computer vision. Among geometric primitives, superquadrics are well known for their ability to represent a wide range of shapes with few parameters. However, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Weixiao Liu , Yuwei Wu , Sipu Ruan , Gregory S. Chirikjian

4D generation, or dynamic 3D content generation, integrates spatial, temporal, and view dimensions to model realistic dynamic scenes, playing a foundational role in advancing world models and physical AI. However, maintaining long-chain…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yuanbin Man , Ying Huang , Zhile Ren , Miao Yin

Point-cloud registration (PCR) is an important task in various applications such as robotic manipulation, augmented and virtual reality, SLAM, etc. PCR is an optimization problem involving minimization over two different types of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Tejas Zodage , Rahul Chakwate , Vinit Sarode , Rangaprasad Arun Srivatsan , Howie Choset

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines enhance Large Language Models (LLMs) by retrieving relevant documents, but they face scalability issues due to high inference costs and limited context size. Document compression is a practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maxime Louis , Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

Efficient analysis of point clouds holds paramount significance in real-world 3D applications. Currently, prevailing point-based models adhere to the PointNet++ methodology, which involves embedding and abstracting point features within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jianan Li , Jie Wang , Tingfa Xu

Point cloud registration serves as a basis for vision and robotic applications including 3D reconstruction and mapping. Despite significant improvements on the quality of results, recent deep learning approaches are computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Keisuke Sugiura , Hiroki Matsutani

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been used in question answering (QA) systems to improve performance when relevant information is in one (single-hop) or multiple (multi-hop) passages. However, many real life scenarios (e.g. dealing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Mykolas Sveistrys , Richard Kunert

Clique and near-clique counts are important graph properties with applications in graph generation, graph modeling, graph analytics, community detection among others. They are the archetypal examples of dense subgraphs. While there are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Shweta Jain , C. Seshadhri
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