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Accelerometers are widely used to measure physical activity behaviour, including in children. The traditional method for processing acceleration data uses cut points to define physical activity intensity, relying on calibration studies that…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-02-22 Christopher B Thornton , Niina Kolehmainen , Kianoush Nazarpour

Physical activity levels are an important predictor of cardiovascular health and increasingly being measured by sensors, like accelerometers. Accelerometers produce rich multivariate data that can inform important clinical decisions related…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-07 Peter A. Tait , Paul D. McNicholas , Joyce Obeid

Accelerometers enable an objective measurement of physical activity levels among groups of individuals in free-living environments, providing high-resolution detail about physical activity changes at different time scales. Current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Marcos Matabuena , Alexander Petersen

Physical activity is disrupted in many psychiatric disorders. Advances in everyday technologies (e.g. accelerometers in smart phones) opens exciting possibilities for non-intrusive acquisition of activity data. Successful exploitation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-19 Justin J. Chapman , James A. Roberts , Vinh T. Nguyen , Michael Breakspear

The widespread adoption of smart meters for monitoring energy consumption has generated vast quantities of high-resolution time series data which remains underutilised. While clustering has emerged as a fundamental tool for mining smart…

Mobile apps and wearable devices accurately and continuously measure human activity; patterns within this data can provide a wealth of information applicable to fields such as transportation and health. Despite the potential utility of this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-16 Martha Barnard , Yingling Fan , Julian Wolfson

\textit{SummerTime} seeks to summarize globally time series signals and provides a fixed-length, robust summarization of the variable-length time series. Many classical machine learning methods for classification and regression depend on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Kevin M. Amaral , Zihan Li , Wei Ding , Scott Crouter , Ping Chen

Clustering of motion trajectories is highly relevant for human-robot interactions as it allows the anticipation of human motions, fast reaction to those, as well as the recognition of explicit gestures. Further, it allows automated analysis…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Christoph Zelch , Jan Peters , Oskar von Stryk

Additive models are flexible regression tools that handle linear as well as nonlinear terms. The latter are typically modelled via smoothing splines. Additive mixed models extend additive models to include random terms when the data are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-10 Marco Geraci

This paper presents a new statistical method for clustering step data, a popular form of health record data easily obtained from wearable devices. Since step data are high-dimensional and zero-inflated, classical methods such as K-means and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-16 Wookyeong Song , Hee-Seok Oh , Yaeji Lim , Ying Kuen Cheung

Clustering analysis of functional data, which comprises observations that evolve continuously over time or space, has gained increasing attention across various scientific disciplines. Practical applications often involve functional data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Tingyu Zhu , Lan Xue , Carmen Tekwe , Keith Diaz , Mark Benden , Roger Zoh

Physical activity (PA) is an important risk factor for many health outcomes. Wearable-devices such as accelerometers are increasingly used in biomedical studies to understand the associations between PA and health outcomes. Statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Sneha Jadhav , Carmen D. Tekwe , Yuanyuan Luan

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found application in Human Activity Recognition (HAR) in competitive sports. To date, most Machine Learning (ML) approaches for HAR have relied on offline (batch) training, imposing higher computational and…

Accelerometer data is commonplace in physical activity research, exercise science, and public health studies, where the goal is to understand and compare physical activity differences between groups and/or subject populations, and to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-14 Rui Xie , Lulu Chen , Joon-Hyuk Park , Jeffrey Stout , Ladda Thiamwong

The embedded sensors in widely used smartphones and other wearable devices make the data of human activities more accessible. However, recognizing different human activities from the wearable sensor data remains a challenging research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Taoran Sheng , Manfred Huber

Our ability to exploit low-cost wearable sensing modalities for critical human behaviour and activity monitoring applications in health and wellness is reliant on supervised learning regimes; here, deep learning paradigms have proven…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-20 Alireza Abedin , Farbod Motlagh , Qinfeng Shi , Seyed Hamid Rezatofighi , Damith Chinthana Ranasinghe

Subsequence clustering of multivariate time series is a useful tool for discovering repeated patterns in temporal data. Once these patterns have been discovered, seemingly complicated datasets can be interpreted as a temporal sequence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 David Hallac , Sagar Vare , Stephen Boyd , Jure Leskovec

Background. Wearable accelerometry devices allow collection of high-density activity data in large epidemiological studies both in-the-lab as well as in-the-wild (free-living). Such data can be used to detect and identify periods of…

The UK Biobank dataset follows over 500,000 volunteers and contains a diverse set of information related to societal outcomes. Among this vast collection, a large quantity of telemetry collected from wrist-worn accelerometers provides a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-18 Nikola Pocuca , Mark Farrell , Paul D. McNicholas

Temporal action segmentation in untrimmed videos has gained increased attention recently. However, annotating action classes and frame-wise boundaries is extremely time consuming and cost intensive, especially on large-scale datasets. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Wei Lin , Anna Kukleva , Horst Possegger , Hilde Kuehne , Horst Bischof
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