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Here, we report a numerical implementation of the nonlocal homogenization approach recently proposed in [M. Silveirinha, Phys. Rev. B 75, 115104 (2007)], using the finite difference frequency-domain method to discretize the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Joao T. Costa , Mario G. Silveirinha , Stanislav I. Maslovski

In many domains, including online education, healthcare, security, and human-computer interaction, facial emotion recognition (FER) is essential. Real-world FER is still difficult despite its significance because of some factors such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Deeptimaan Banerjee , Prateek Gothwal , Ashis Kumer Biswas

This paper develops a harmonic-domain framework for systems with variable fundamental frequency. A variable-frequency sliding Fourier decomposition is introduced in the phase domain, together with necessary and sufficient conditions for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Maxime Grosso , Pierre Riedinger , Jamal Daafouz , Serge Pierfederici , Hicham Janati Idrissi , Blaise Lapôtre

Many problems in real-world applications involve predicting several random variables which are statistically related. Markov random fields (MRFs) are a great mathematical tool to encode such relationships. The goal of this paper is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Liang-Chieh Chen , Alexander G. Schwing , Alan L. Yuille , Raquel Urtasun

In this paper, we explore how different selections of basis functions impact the efficacy of frequency domain techniques in statistical independence tests, and study different algorithms for extracting low-dimensional algebraic relations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Juan Shi , Wenbo Wang , Wan Zhang , Han Bao , Sergio Chavez , Jingfang Huang , Yichao Wu , Kai Zhang

In the evolving landscape of recommender systems, the challenge of effectively conducting privacy-preserving Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR), especially under strict non-overlapping constraints, has emerged as a key focus. Despite…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Ziang Lu , Lei Guo , Xu Yu , Zhiyong Cheng , Xiaohui Han , Lei Zhu

Arabic handwritten text recognition (HTR) is challenging, especially for historical texts, due to diverse writing styles and the intrinsic features of Arabic script. Additionally, Arabic handwriting datasets are smaller compared to English…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Adrian Chan , Anupam Mijar , Mehreen Saeed , Chau-Wai Wong , Akram Khater

Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) and Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars (PCFGs) are widely used structured models, both of which can be represented as factor graph grammars (FGGs), a powerful formalism capable of describing a wide range of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Songlin Yang , Wei Liu , Kewei Tu

In this paper, we address the problem of spectrum estimation of multiple frequency-hopping (FH) signals in the presence of random missing observations. The signals are analyzed within the bilinear time-frequency (TF) representation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-04 Shengheng Liu , Yimin Daniel Zhang , Tao Shan , Ran Tao

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance in various natural language processing tasks. However, a primary constraint they face is the context limit, i.e., the maximum number of tokens they can process. Previous works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Woomin Song , Seunghyuk Oh , Sangwoo Mo , Jaehyung Kim , Sukmin Yun , Jung-Woo Ha , Jinwoo Shin

High-frequency trading (HFT) represents a pivotal and intensely competitive domain within the financial markets. The velocity and accuracy of data processing exert a direct influence on profitability, underscoring the significance of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yuxin Fan , Zhuohuan Hu , Lei Fu , Yu Cheng , Liyang Wang , Yuxiang Wang

We present a machine learning framework for predicting the structural dimensionality of hybrid metal halides (HMHs), including organic-inorganic perovskites, using a combination of chemically-informed feature engineering and advanced…

We propose a new, harmonically enriched multiscale coarse space (HEM) for domain decomposition methods. For a coercive high contrast model problem, we show how to enrich the coarse space so that the method is robust against any variations…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Martin J. Gander , Atle Loneland , Talal Rahman

We investigate a late-fusion approach to piano transcription, combined with a strong temporal prior in the form of a handcrafted Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The network architecture under consideration is compact in terms of its number of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Rainer Kelz , Sebastian Böck , Gerhard Widmer

Face Recognition (FR) has been the interest to several researchers over the past few decades due to its passive nature of biometric authentication. Despite high accuracy achieved by face recognition algorithms under controlled conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Samik Banerjee , Sukhendu Das

Speech emotion recognition (SER) remains fragile in real-world conditions because emotional cues are subtle, speaker-dependent, and easily confounded by recording variability, while high-performing deep models typically rely on large and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Mahad Mohtashim , Nouhaila Innan , Muhammad Shafique

The self-attention mechanism, which equips with a strong capability of modeling long-range dependencies, is one of the extensively used techniques in the sequential recommendation field. However, many recent studies represent that current…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Xinyu Du , Huanhuan Yuan , Pengpeng Zhao , Jianfeng Qu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Guanfeng Liu , Victor S. Sheng

Infrared and visible image fusion aims to utilize the complementary information from two modalities to generate fused images with prominent targets and rich texture details. Most existing algorithms only perform pixel-level or feature-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Kun Hu , Qingle Zhang , Maoxun Yuan , Yitian Zhang

Handwritten Numeral recognition plays a vital role in postal automation services especially in countries like India where multiple languages and scripts are used Discrete Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and hybrid of Neural Network (NN) and HMM…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Anshuman Sharma

Medical image retrieval (MIR) is a critical component of computer-aided diagnosis, yet existing systems suffer from three persistent limitations: uniform feature encoding that fails to account for the varying clinical importance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Aojie Yuan