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We study matter-wave interferometry in the presence of a stochastic background of gravitational waves. It is shown that if the background has a scale-invariant spectrum over a wide bandwidth (which is expected in a class of inflationary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Andrew M. Steane

We describe a method for sensing short range forces using matter wave interference in dielectric nanospheres. When compared with atom interferometers, the larger mass of the nanosphere results in reduced wave packet expansion, enabling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andrew A. Geraci , Hart Goldman

Atom interferometers are very sensitive to accelerations and rotations. This property, which has some very interesting applications, induces a deleterious phase noise due to the seismic noise of the laboratory and this phase noise is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Miffre , M. Jacquey , M. Büchner , G. Trénec , J. Vigué

Decoherence and imperfect control are crucial challenges for quantum technologies. Common protection strategies rely on noise temporal autocorrelation, which is not optimal if other correlations are present. We develop and demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Alon Salhov , Qingyun Cao , Jianming Cai , Alex Retzker , Fedor Jelezko , Genko Genov

We report a direct measurement of the low-frequency noise spectrum in a superconducting flux qubit. Our method uses the noise sensitivity of a free-induction Ramsey interference experiment, comprising free evolution in the presence of noise…

The double slit experiment provides a classic example of both interference and the effect of observation in quantum physics. When particles are sent individually through a pair of slits, a wave-like interference pattern develops, but no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Joshua Kincaid , Kyle McLelland , Michael Zwolak

A new method for removing impulse noise from speech in the wavelet transform domain is proposed. The method utilizes the multiresolution property of the wavelet transform, which provides finer time resolution at the higher frequencies than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 R. C. Nongpiur

Most matter-wave interferometry (MWI) schemes for quantum sensing are so far evaluated in ideal situations without noises. In this work, we provide assessments of generic multiqubit MWI schemes under Markovian dephasing noises. We find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Yanming Che , Jing Liu , Xiao-Ming Lu , Xiaoguang Wang

We present a scheme to neutralize the dephasing effect induced by classical noise on a qubit. The scheme builds upon the key idea that this kind of noise can be recorded by a classical device during the qubit evolution, and that its effect…

Dephasing of a charge qubit is usually credited to charge noise in the environment. Here we show that charge noise may not be the limiting factor for the qubit coherence. To this end, we study coherence properties of a crystal-phase defined…

Space-borne gravitational wave detections raise new questions for heliophysics: how the Sun-Terrestrial space environment affect gravitational wave detection, and to what extent? Space-borne gravitational wave detectors use laser…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Wei Su

We examined the output of a quantum Michelson interferometer incorporating the combined effects of nonlinear optomechanical interaction and time-varying gravitational fields. Our findings indicate a deviation from the standard relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Zhong-Kai Guo , Xiao-Yong Wang

We show theoretically how a correlation of multiple measurements on a qubit undergoing pure dephasing can be expressed as environmental noise filtering. The measurement of such correlations can be used for environmental noise spectroscopy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Fattah Sakuldee , Łukasz Cywiński

A key action for enhancing the sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors based on laser interferometry is to increase the laser power. However, in such a high-power regime, a nonlinear optomechanical phenomenon called parametric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Margherita Turconi , Thomas Harder , Rémi Soulard , Walid Chaibi

Entanglement-enhanced atom interferometry has the potential of surpassing the standard quantum limit and eventually reaching the ultimate Heisenberg bound. The experimental progress is, however, hindered by various technical noise sources,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Fabian Anders , Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi , Carsten Klempt

Squeezed vacuum states are now employed in gravitational-wave interferometric detectors, enhancing their sensitivity and thus enabling richer astrophysical observations. In future observing runs, the detectors will incorporate a filter…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Dhruva Ganapathy , Victoria Xu , Wenxuan Jia , Chris Whittle , Maggie Tse , Lisa Barsotti , Matthew Evans , Lee McCuller

This document presents a ray-optics analysis of the response of a two-element radio interferometer to the presence of a plane gravitational wave. A general expression for the differential phase observed between the two receiving stations as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kipp Cannon

We consider a class of proposed gravitational wave detectors based on multiple atomic interferometers separated by large baselines and referenced by common laser systems. We compute the sensitivity limits of these detectors due to intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 John G. Baker , James Ira Thorpe

Measurement has a special role in quantum theory: by collapsing the wavefunction it can enable phenomena such as teleportation and thereby alter the "arrow of time" that constrains unitary evolution. When integrated in many-body dynamics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Jesse C. Hoke , Matteo Ippoliti , Eliott Rosenberg , Dmitry Abanin , Rajeev Acharya , Trond I. Andersen , Markus Ansmann , Frank Arute , Kunal Arya , Abraham Asfaw , Juan Atalaya , Joseph C. Bardin , Andreas Bengtsson , Gina Bortoli , Alexandre Bourassa , Jenna Bovaird , Leon Brill , Michael Broughton , Bob B. Buckley , David A. Buell , Tim Burger , Brian Burkett , Nicholas Bushnell , Zijun Chen , Ben Chiaro , Desmond Chik , Josh Cogan , Roberto Collins , Paul Conner , William Courtney , Alexander L. Crook , Ben Curtin , Alejandro Grajales Dau , Dripto M. Debroy , Alexander Del Toro Barba , Sean Demura , Augustin Di Paolo , Ilya K. Drozdov , Andrew Dunsworth , Daniel Eppens , Catherine Erickson , Edward Farhi , Reza Fatemi , Vinicius S. Ferreira , Leslie Flores Burgos , Ebrahim Forati , Austin G. Fowler , Brooks Foxen , William Giang , Craig Gidney , Dar Gilboa , Marissa Giustina , Raja Gosula , Jonathan A. Gross , Steve Habegger , Michael C. Hamilton , Monica Hansen , Matthew P. Harrigan , Sean D. Harrington , Paula Heu , Markus R. Hoffmann , Sabrina Hong , Trent Huang , Ashley Huff , William J. Huggins , Sergei V. Isakov , Justin Iveland , Evan Jeffrey , Cody Jones , Pavol Juhas , Dvir Kafri , Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Tanuj Khattar , Mostafa Khezri , Mária Kieferová , Seon Kim , Alexei Kitaev , Paul V. Klimov , Andrey R. Klots , Alexander N. Korotkov , Fedor Kostritsa , John Mark Kreikebaum , David Landhuis , Pavel Laptev , Kim-Ming Lau , Lily Laws , Joonho Lee , Kenny W. Lee , Yuri D. Lensky , Brian J. Lester , Alexander T. Lill , Wayne Liu , Aditya Locharla , Orion Martin , Jarrod R. McClean , Matt McEwen , Kevin C. Miao , Amanda Mieszala , Shirin Montazeri , Alexis Morvan , Ramis Movassagh , Wojciech Mruczkiewicz , Matthew Neeley , Charles Neill , Ani Nersisyan , Michael Newman , Jiun H. Ng , Anthony Nguyen , Murray Nguyen , Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Tom E. O'Brien , Seun Omonije , Alex Opremcak , Andre Petukhov , Rebecca Potter , Leonid P. Pryadko , Chris Quintana , Charles Rocque , Nicholas C. Rubin , Negar Saei , Daniel Sank , Kannan Sankaragomathi , Kevin J. Satzinger , Henry F. Schurkus , Christopher Schuster , Michael J. Shearn , Aaron Shorter , Noah Shutty , Vlad Shvarts , Jindra Skruzny , W. Clarke Smith , Rolando D. Somma , George Sterling , Douglas Strain , Marco Szalay , Alfredo Torres , Guifre Vidal , Benjamin Villalonga , Catherine Vollgraff Heidweiller , Ted White , Bryan W. K. Woo , Cheng Xing , Z. Jamie. Yao , Ping Yeh , Juhwan Yoo , Grayson Young , Adam Zalcman , Yaxing Zhang , Ningfeng Zhu , Nicholas Zobrist , Harmut Neven , Ryan Babbush , Dave Bacon , Sergio Boixo , Jeremy Hilton , Erik Lucero , Anthony Megrant , Julian Kelly , Yu Chen , Vadim Smelyanskiy , Xiao Mi , Vedika Khemani , Pedram Roushan

Current laser-interferometric gravitational wave detectors suffer from a fundamental limit to their precision due to the displacement noise of optical elements contributed by various sources. Several schemes for Displacement-Noise Free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Tuvia Gefen , Rajashik Tarafder , Rana X. Adhikari , Yanbei Chen