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Phonon polaritons (PhPs) enable subwavelength light control for infrared sensing, imaging, and optoelectronics, but conventional polar materials have narrow Reststrahlen bands, limiting applications. Materials that support PhPs with broad…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Peiyi He , Jiade Li , Cong Li , Ning Li , Bo Han , Ruochen Shi , Ruishi Qi , Jinlong Du , Pu Yu , Peng Gao

PbTiO3 has the highest tetragonal distortion (c/a=1.064) and highest spontaneous polarization among perovskite titanates. But, it is hazardous and hence one needs to reduce Pb content by substituting or reducing Pb content for use in…

The temperature dependence below $T_{c}$ of the lineshape of optical phonons of different symmetry as seen in Raman scattering is investigated for superconductors with anisotropic energy gaps. It is shown that the symmetry of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. P. Devereaux

Much recent attention has been devoted towards unravelling the microscopic optoelectronic properties of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOP). Here we investigate by coherent inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy and Brillouin…

The electronic band gap in conventional semiconductor materials, such as silicon, is fixed by the material's crystal structure and chemical composition. The gap defines the material's transport and optical properties and is of great…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Cheng Wang , Heidi Seinige , Gang Cao , Jian-Shi Zhou , John B. Goodenough , Maxim Tsoi

Grain boundaries (GBs) strongly influence thermal transport in crystalline solids by disrupting lattice periodicity and scattering phonons. Due to the atomic-level disorder and structural complexity, a fundamental understanding of how…

We report first principles density functional perturbation theory calculations and inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the phonon density of states, dispersion relations and electromechanical response of PbTiO3, BaTiO3 and SrTiO3.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-14 Narayani Choudhury , E. J. Walter , A. I. Kolesnikov , C. -K. Loong

The renormalization of electronic eigenenergies due to electron-phonon coupling is sizable in many materials with light atoms. This effect, often neglected in ab-initio calculations, can be computed using the perturbation-based…

The design of novel multiferroic ABO$_3$ perovskites is complicated by the presence of necessary magnetic cations and ubiquitous antiferrodistortive modes, both of which suppress polar distortions. Using first-principles simulations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Cameron A. M. Scott , Nicholas C. Bristowe

We investigate three dimensional anharmonic phonons in tetrahedral symmetry and superconductivity mediated by these phonons. Three dimensional anharmonic phonon spectra are calculated directly by solving Schr\"odinger equation and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Ba2YIrO6, a Mott insulator, with four valence electrons in Ir5+ d-shell (5d4) is supposed to be non-magnetic, with Jeff = 0, within the atomic physics picture. However, recent suggestions of non-zero magnetism have raised some fundamental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Birender Singh , G. A. Cansever , T. Dey , A. Maljuk , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , Pradeep Kumar

Paper offers a low-cost and widely available substrate for electronics. It posses alternative characteristics to silicon, as it shows low density and high-flexibility, together with biodegradability. Solution processable materials, such as…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Alvaro J. Magdaleno , Riccardo Frisenda , Ferry Prins , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

We report on the evidenced orbital mediated electron phonon coupling and band gap tuning in HoFe1-xCrxO3 compounds. From the room temperature Raman scattering, it is apparent that the electron-phonon coupling is sensitive to the presence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Ganesh Kotnana , S. Narayana Jammalamadaka

Anharmonic decay of coherent optical phonons in semimetal Sb has been investigated by using a femtosecond pump-probe technique. The coherent $A_{1g}$ mode is observed in time domain in a wide temperature range of 7 - 290 K. The decay rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Muneaki Hase , Kiminori Ushida , Masahiro Kitajima

A comprehensive picture of polaron and bipolaron physics is essential to understand the optical absorption spectrum in many materials with electron-phonon interactions. In particular, the finite-temperature properties are of interest since…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-27 David Jansen , Janez Bonča , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Multifunctional properties in quantum systems require the interaction between different degrees of freedom. As such, spin-phonon coupling emerges as an ideal mechanism to tune multiferroicity, magnetism, and magnetoelectric response. In…

The vibrational modes in organic/inorganic layered perovskites are of fundamental importance for their optoelectronic properties. The hierarchical architecture of the Ruddlesden-Popper phase of these materials allows for distinct…

Understanding and predicting lattice dynamics in strongly anharmonic crystals is one of the long-standing challenges in condensed matter physics. Here we propose a first-principles method that gives accurate quasiparticle (QP) peaks of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Terumasa Tadano , Wissam A. Saidi

Using first-principles calculations, we predict that tunable ferroelectricity can be realized in oxide perovskites with the Grenier structure and ordered oxygen vacancies. Specifically, we show that $R_{1/3}A_{2/3}\mathrm{FeO}_{2.67}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yongjin Shin , Giulia Galli

Antiperovskite derivatives have recently emerged as promising lead-free alternatives to halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. Here, using a comprehensive first-principles calculations including density functional perturbation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Surajit Adhikari , Aftab Alam , Priya Johari