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After generalizing the concept of clusters to incorporate clusters that are linked to other clusters through some relatively narrow bridges, an approach for detecting patches of separation between these clusters is developed based on an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Luciano da F. Costa

The main result establishes the existence of a solution in a generalized sense for a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by a competing operator and exhibiting a convection term composed with an intrinsic operator. A finite dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Aldo H. S. Medeiros , Dumitru Motreanu

A designer distributes goods while considering the perceived equity of the resulting allocation. Such concerns are modeled through an equity constraint requiring that equally deserving agents receive equal allocations. I ask what forms of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-02 Filip Tokarski

Fairness in multiwinner elections, a growing line of research in computational social choice, primarily concerns the use of constraints to ensure fairness. Recent work proposed a model to find a diverse \emph{and} representative committee…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Kunal Relia

Many combinatorial optimization problems such as the bin packing and multiple knapsack problems involve assigning a set of discrete objects to multiple containers. These problems can be used to model task and resource allocation problems in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 A. S. Fukunaga , R. E. Korf

We investigate the existence of random close and random loose packing limits in two-dimensional packings of monodisperse hard disks. A statistical mechanics approach-- based on several approximations to predict the probability distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Sam Meyer , Chaoming Song , Yuliang Jin , Kun Wang , Hernán A. Makse

We prove an existence result for the principal-agent problem with adverse selection under general assumptions on preferences and allocation spaces. Instead of assuming that the allocation space is finite-dimensional or compact, we consider…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-11 Guillaume Carlier , Kelvin Shuangjian Zhang

Complex systems are often composed of many small communicating components called modules. We investigate the synthesis of supervisory controllers for modular systems under partial observation that, as the closed-loop system, realize the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jan Komenda , Tomáš Masopust

We study the solution set to multivariate Chebyshev approximation problem, focussing on the ill-posed case when the uniqueness of solutions can not be established via strict polynomial separation. We obtain an upper bound on the dimension…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-02 Vera Roshchina , Nadia Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We consider optimization problems with a disjunctive structure of the constraints. Prominent examples of such problems are mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints or vanishing constraints. Based on the concepts of directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-28 Helmut Gfrerer

We study the properties of a subclass of stochastic processes called discrete time nonlinear Markov chains with an aggregator, which naturally appear in various topics such as strategic queueing systems, inventory dynamics, opinion…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Bar Light

In this paper we revisit the classical method of partitioning classification and study its convergence rate under relaxed conditions, both for observable (non-privatised) and for privatised data. We consider the problem of classification in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Balázs Csanád Csáji , László Györfi , Ambrus Tamás , Harro Walk

Discretizations of infinite-dimensional variational inequalities lead to linear and nonlinear complementarity problems with many degrees of freedom. To solve these problems in a parallel computing environment, we propose two active-set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven J. Benson , Todd S. Munson

We study numerically the cluster structure of random ensembles of two NP-hard optimization problems originating in computational complexity, the vertex-cover problem and the number partitioning problem. We use branch-and-bound type…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander K. Hartmann , Alexander Mann , Wolfgang Radenbach

We consider an economic environment with one buyer and one seller. For a bundle $(t,q)\in [0,\infty[\times [0,1]=\mathbb{Z}$, $q$ refers to the winning probability of an object, and $t$ denotes the payment that the buyer makes. We consider…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Mridu Prabal Goswami

As an alternative to the paradigmatic fragmentation problem of a single object crushed into a great number of pieces, we survey a large collection of identical bodies, each one randomly split into two fragments only. While some key features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Fernando Parisio , Laercio Dias

We construct nonlinear multiparty entanglement measures for distinguishable particles, bosons and fermions. In each case properties of an entanglement measures are related to the decomposition of the suitably chosen representation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michał Oszmaniec , Marek Kuś

Central to privacy concerns is that firms may use consumer data to price discriminate. A common policy response is that consumers should be given control over which firms access their data and how. Since firms learn about a consumer's…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-18 S. Nageeb Ali , Greg Lewis , Shoshana Vasserman

We show that a large effective number of commodities can be a source of equilibrium stability and uniqueness: expanding substitution opportunities strengthens aggregate substitution effects. We study finite dated-commodity exchange…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Xinyang Wang

We study gains from trade in multi-dimensional two-sided markets. Specifically, we focus on a setting with $n$ heterogeneous items, where each item is owned by a different seller $i$, and there is a constrained-additive buyer with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Yang Cai , Kira Goldner , Steven Ma , Mingfei Zhao
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