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A superconducting device is proposed for experimentally investigating whether an Abrikosov vortex can be modeled as a quantum mechanical quasiparticle. The design process of a type-II superconducting device capable of reliably pinning a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Elmeri O. Rivasto

The model of the Abrikosov vortex pinning on a cylindrical defect is proposed. It is shown that in the limit $\varkappa \gg 1$ the potential for the vortex core excitations can be treated in terms of the zero-range potentials method. Using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-20 V. L. Kulinskii , D. Yu. Panchenko

Controlled engineering of vortex pinning sites in copper-oxide superconductors is a critical issue in manufacturing devices based on magnetic flux quanta. To address this, we employed a focused He-ion beam (He-FIB) to irradiate thin…

In order to study the vortex pinning determined by artificially introduced pinning centers in the small-vortex displacement regime, we measured the microwave surface impedance at 47.7 GHz in the mixed state of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Pompeo , R. Rogai , E. Silva , A. Augieri , V. Galluzzi , G. Celentano

Understanding vortex matter in type-II superconductors is central to controlling dissipation and flux pinning in superconducting materials and devices. Here, we use cryogenic scanning nitrogen vacancy magnetometry (NVM) to image Abrikosov…

Using a two-coil mutual inductance method, we have measured the complex resistivity, rho_v(T,Be), of pinned vortices in c-axis pulsed laser deposited YBa2Cu3O7-d films with magnetic field Be applied perpendicular to the film. At low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aaron A. Pesetski , Thomas R. Lemberger

The linear dynamic response of the two-dimensional (2D) vortex medium in ultrathin YBa_2Cu_3O_7 films was studied by measuring their ac sheet impedance Z over a broad range of frequencies \omega. With decreasing temperature the dissipative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Calame , S. E. Korshunov , Ch. Leemann , P. Martinoli

We investigate the effect of the anisotropy and of the directional pinning in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ films grown by pulsed laser ablation from targets containing BaZrO$_3$ at 5% mol. BaZrO$_3$ inclusions self-assemble to give nanorods…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-29 N. Pompeo , K. Torokhtii , A. Augieri , G. Celentano , V. Galluzzi , E. Silva

Abrikosov fluxonics, a domain of science and engineering at the interface of superconductivity research and nanotechnology, is concerned with the study of properties and dynamics of Abrikosov vortices in nanopatterned superconductors, with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

Square arrays of sub-micrometer columnar defects in thin YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) films with spacings down to 300 nm have been fabricated by a He ion beam projection technique. Pronounced peaks in the critical current and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-25 G. Zechner , F. Jausner , L. T. Haag , W. Lang , M. Dosmailov , M. A. Bodea , J. D. Pedarnig

We probe the short-range pinning properties with the application of microwave currents at very high driving frequencies (47.7 GHz) on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ films with and without sub-micrometer BaZrO$_3$ inclusions. We explore the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Pompeo , V. Galluzzi , R. Rogai , G. Celentano , E. Silva

We performed systematic AC susceptibility and magnetic moment measurements to investigate the vortex dynamics and pinning in the $EuRbFe_4As_4$ single crystal as a function of temperature, frequency, and DC magnetic field. The vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-13 V. A. Vlasenko , K. S. Pervakov , S. U. Gavrilkin

It is shown that the large effect of heavy ion-irradiation on the thermodynamical properties of the anisotropic superconductor YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ extends well into the superconducting fluctuation regime. The presence of the…

The Abricosov vortex and bundles dynamics was experimentally investigated in Earth's magnetic field range. Isothermal relaxation features in YBCO single crystal samples with strong pinning centers were studied for different sample-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-27 V. Yu. Monarkha , V. A. Pashchenko , V. P. Timofeev

The structure of a vortex in the inner crust of a pulsar is calculated microscopically in the Wigner-Seitz cell approximation, simulating the conditions of the inner crust of a cold, non-accreting neutron star, in which a lattice of nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 P. Klausner , F. Barranco , P. M. Pizzochero , X. Roca-Maza , E. Vigezzi

We provide an overview of the methodology and fundamental principles associated with newly developed experimental technique -- scanning quantum-vortex microscopy [Hovhannisyan et al., Commun. Mater., vol. 6, 42 (2025)]. This approach…

We use numerical minimization of a model free energy functional to study the effects of columnar pinning centers on the structure and thermodynamics of a system of pancake vortices in the mixed phase of highly anisotropic layered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

The temperature dependence of the real and imaginary parts of magnetic susceptibility of YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} superconducting thin films were researched at the electron irradiation with the energy of 2{\cdot}10<4> eV in the magnetic field of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Viktor O. Ledenyov , Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Oleg P. Ledenyov

We present a microwave study of the angular dependence of the flux-flow resistivity $\rho_{ff}$ and of the pinning constant $k_p$ in YBCO thin films containing BZO nanorods. We find that BZO nanorods are very efficient pinning centers, even…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 N. Pompeo , R. Rogai , K. Torokhtii , A. Augieri , G. Celentano , V. Galluzzi , E. Silva

The presence of quantum vortices determines the electromagnetic response of superconducting materials and devices. Controlling the vortex motion, their pinning on intrinsic and artificial defects is therefore essential for superconducting…

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