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A significant challenge in the field of quantum machine learning (QML) is to establish applications of quantum computation to accelerate common tasks in machine learning such as those for neural networks. Ridgelet transform has been a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Hayata Yamasaki , Sathyawageeswar Subramanian , Satoshi Hayakawa , Sho Sonoda

Orthogonal neural networks have recently been introduced as a new type of neural networks imposing orthogonality on the weight matrices. They could achieve higher accuracy and avoid evanescent or explosive gradients for deep architectures.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Iordanis Kerenidis , Jonas Landman , Natansh Mathur

The emergence of ResNet provides a powerful tool for training extremely deep networks. The core idea behind it is to change the learning goals of the network. It no longer learns new features from scratch but learns the difference between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Peng Hui , Jiamuyang Zhao , Changxin Li , Qingzhen Zhu

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms have emerged as a powerful optimization paradigm with the aim of generating a set of high-quality and diverse solutions. To achieve such a challenging goal, QD algorithms require maintaining a large archive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Ren-Jian Wang , Ke Xue , Cong Guan , Chao Qian

Developing hardware-efficient implementations of quantum algorithms is crucial in the NISQ era to achieve practical quantum advantage. Here, we construct a generic quantum solver for NP problems based on Grover's search algorithm,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Shuaifan Cao , Xiaopeng Li

Neural Network is a powerful Machine Learning tool that shows outstanding performance in Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, and Artificial Intelligence. In particular, recently proposed ResNet architecture and its modifications…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-13 Iurii Kemaev , Daniil Polykovskiy , Dmitry Vetrov

Both natural and synthetic chemical systems not only exhibit a range of non-trivial dynamics, but also transition between qualitatively different dynamical behaviours as environmental parameters change. Such transitions are called…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-02-03 Alexander Dack , Tomislav Plesa , Thomas E. Ouldridge

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a popular model in computer vision and has the advantage of making good use of the correlation information of data. However, CNN is challenging to learn efficiently if the given dimension of data or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Seunghyeok Oh , Jaeho Choi , Joongheon Kim

Computational modeling of cellular systems, where reactants are governed by biochemical equations and physical representations, requires extensive classical computing resources. These limitations significantly constrain the system size and…

Classical artificial neural networks have witnessed widespread successes in machine-learning applications. Here, we propose fermion neural networks (FNNs) whose physical properties, such as local density of states or conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Pei-Lin Zheng , Jia-Bao Wang , Yi Zhang

The core of quantum machine learning is to devise quantum models with good trainability and low generalization error bound than their classical counterparts to ensure better reliability and interpretability. Recent studies confirmed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Yang Qian , Xinbiao Wang , Yuxuan Du , Xingyao Wu , Dacheng Tao

Quantum computing is expected to provide exponential speedup in machine learning. However, optimizing the data loading process, commonly referred to as quantum data embedding, to maximize classification performance remains a critical…

Accurately learning solution operators for time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) from sparse and irregular data remains a challenging task. Recurrent DeepONet extensions inherit the discrete-time limitations of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Diab W. Abueidda , Mbebo Nonna , Panos Pantidis , Mostafa E. Mobasher

Increasing the layer number of on-chip photonic neural networks (PNNs) is essential to improve its model performance. However, the successively cascading of network hidden layers results in larger integrated photonic chip areas. To address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Yun Zhao , Hang Chen , Min Lin , Haiou Zhang , Tao Yan , Xing Lin , Ruqi Huang , Qionghai Dai

We introduce a Hybrid Quantum Residual Network (HQRN) and establish an exact functional correspondence between its state evolution and the dynamics of classical networks with residual connections. When inputs are restricted to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Junxu Li

This paper focuses on online kernel learning over a decentralized network. Each agent in the network receives continuous streaming data locally and works collaboratively to learn a nonlinear prediction function that is globally optimal in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Ping Xu , Yue Wang , Xiang Chen , Zhi Tian

Today artificial neural networks are applied in various fields - engineering, data analysis, robotics. While they represent a successful tool for a variety of relevant applications, mathematically speaking they are still far from being…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 K. G. Kapanova , I. Dimov , J. M. Sellier

Residual networks (ResNets) represent a powerful type of convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, widely adopted and used in various tasks. In this work we propose an improved version of ResNets. Our proposed improvements address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Ionut Cosmin Duta , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao

We introduce and analyze a novel quantum machine learning model motivated by convolutional neural networks. Our quantum convolutional neural network (QCNN) makes use of only $O(\log(N))$ variational parameters for input sizes of $N$ qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Iris Cong , Soonwon Choi , Mikhail D. Lukin

The trend towards increasingly deep neural networks has been driven by a general observation that increasing depth increases the performance of a network. Recently, however, evidence has been amassing that simply increasing depth may not be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Zifeng Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel