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Axion-like particles (ALPs) provide a feasible explanation for the observed lower TeV opacity of the Universe. If the anomaly TeV transparency is caused by ALPs, then the fluxes of distant extragalactic sources will be enhanced at photon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yun-Feng Liang , Xing-Fu Zhang , Ji-Gui Cheng , Hou-Dun Zeng , Yi-Zhong Fan , En-Wei Liang

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles and compelling candidates for cold dark matter. Their existence could be probed through their conversions into photons in the presence of magnetic fields. In this work, we explore the…

Oscillations between axion-like particles (ALPs) and photons in astrophysical magnetic fields can lead to irregularities in the high energy gamma ray spectra of blazars. The magnetic field within the blazar jet plays a crucial role in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Ting Zhou , Lin-Qing Gao , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin , Wenbin Lin

The pseudoscalar-photon mixing in presence of large scale magnetic field induces polarization in light from distant cosmological sources. We study the effect of these pseudoscalars or axion like particles (ALPs) on Cosmic Microwave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Prabhakar Tiwari

It was known that isocurvature perturbation of a nearly massless cosmological axion field can lead to rotation of $E$-mode polarization into $B$-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by the presence of a parity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Guo-Chin Liu , Kin-Wang Ng

Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) are predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model and give rise to characteristic dimming and polarization effects in a light beam travelling in a magnetic field. In this Letter, we demonstrate that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro De Angelis , Oriana Mansutti , Marco Roncadelli

We show that the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization data gathered by the BOOMERanG 2003 flight and WMAP provide an opportunity to investigate {\it in-vacuo} birefringence, of a type expected in some quantum pictures of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Giulia Gubitosi , Luca Pagano , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Alessandro Melchiorri , Asantha Cooray

Various satellite-borne missions are being planned whose goal is to measure the polarization of a large number of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We show that the polarization pattern predicted by current models of GRB emission can be drastically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nicola Bassan , Alessandro Mirizzi , Marco Roncadelli

Cosmic birefringence is an effect where the plane of polarisation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is rotated by an angle $\beta$ through coupling to a hypothetical parity-violating field. We analyse the Planck Public Release 4 (PR4…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Raelyn Marguerite Sullivan , Arefe Abghari , Patricia Diego-Palazuelos , Lukas Tobias Hergt , Douglas Scott

Decaying axion-like particles (ALP) with masses in the eV range which might occupy dark matter halos of the Milky Way and other galaxies produce a characteristic "bump" feature in the spectrum of extragalactic background light (EBL). This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-20 A. Korochkin , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

The rotation of the linear polarisation plane of photons during propagation, also known as cosmic birefringence, is a powerful probe of parity-violating extensions of standard electromagnetism. Using Planck legacy data, we confirm previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 M. Ballardini , A. Gruppuso , S. Paradiso , S. S. Sirletti , P. Natoli

Axion-like particles (ALPs), predicted in theories beyond the Standard Model, can have observational effects on the transparency of the Universe to $\gamma$ rays in the presence of magnetic fields. In this work, we search for effects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Rolf Buehler , Galo Gallardo , Gernot Maier , Alberto Domínguez , Marcos López , Manuel Meyer

The non-resonant conversion of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) photons into scalar as well as light pseudoscalar particles such as axion-like particles (ALPs) in the presence of turbulent magnetic fields can cause a unique, spatially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Suvodip Mukherjee , Rishi Khatri , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Cosmic birefringence is predicted if an axion-like particle (ALP) moves after the recombination. We show that this naturally happens if the ALP is coupled to the dark matter density because it then acquires a large effective mass after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

Cosmic birefringence is the in-vacuo rotation of the linear polarization plane experienced by photons of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation when theoretically well-motivated parity-violating extensions of Maxwell…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Alessandro Greco , Nicola Bartolo , Alessandro Gruppuso

Relativistic axion-like particles (ALPs) originating from the stellar interiors, along with the ones coming from photon-ALP mixing in the galactic magnetic fields, contribute together to make an energetic component of the ALP content of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Athanasios Manousos , Anastasios Liolios , Christos Eleftheriadis

The high-energy Universe is potentially a great laboratory for searching new light bosons such as axion-like particles (ALPs). Cosmic sources are indeed the scene of violent phenomena that involve strong magnetic field and/or very long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pierre Brun

Light polarization plays a crucial role in optical-cavity experiments; however, mirror birefringence presents a significant challenge that must be addressed carefully. In this study, a rigorous, nonperturbative framework is developed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Tadashi Kuramoto , Yasutaka Imai , Takahiko Masuda , Yutaka Shikano , Sayuri Takatori , Satoshi Uetake

We propose a new mechanism for isotropic cosmic birefringence with an axion-like field that rapidly oscillates during the recombination epoch. In conventional models, the field oscillation during the recombination epoch leads to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Kai Murai

Axion-like particles (ALPs) can induce localised oscillatory modulations in the spectra of photon sources passing through astrophysical magnetic fields. Ultra-deep Chandra observations of the Perseus cluster contain over $5 \times 10^5$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Marcus Berg , Joseph P. Conlon , Francesca Day , Nicholas Jennings , Sven Krippendorf , Andrew J. Powell , Markus Rummel