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Deep learning-based multi-view coarse-grained 3D shape classification has achieved remarkable success over the past decade, leveraging the powerful feature learning capabilities of CNN-based and ViT-based backbones. However, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Shuxian Ma , Zihao Dong , Runmin Cong , Sam Kwong , Xiuli Shao

It is assumed that pre-training provides the feature extractor with strong class transferability and that high novel class generalization can be achieved by simply reusing the transferable feature extractor. In this work, our motivation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Qiang Lyu , Weiqiang Wang

Deep learning methods, in particular convolutional neural networks, have emerged as a powerful tool in medical image computing tasks. While these complex models provide excellent performance, their black-box nature may hinder real-world…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Yuzhe Lu , Adam Perer

Modern deep networks are highly complex and their inferential outcome very hard to interpret. This is a serious obstacle to their transparent deployment in safety-critical or bias-aware applications. This work contributes to post-hoc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Konstantinos P. Panousis , Sotirios Chatzis

Prompt learning is a new learning paradigm which reformulates downstream tasks as similar pretraining tasks on pretrained models by leveraging textual prompts. Recent works have demonstrated that prompt learning is particularly useful for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Yue Zhang , Hongliang Fei , Dingcheng Li , Tan Yu , Ping Li

To facilitate implementation of high-accuracy deep neural networks especially on resource-constrained devices, maintaining low computation requirements is crucial. Using very deep models for classification purposes not only decreases the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Mohammad Hosseini , Mahmudul Hasan

The objective of this proposal is to bridge the gap between Deep Learning (DL) and System Dynamics (SD) by developing an interpretable neural system dynamics framework. While DL excels at learning complex models and making accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Riccardo D'Elia

Computer vision systems in real-world applications need to be robust to partial occlusion while also being explainable. In this work, we show that black-box deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have only limited robustness to partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Adam Kortylewski , Qing Liu , Angtian Wang , Yihong Sun , Alan Yuille

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) has the potential to enhance the transparency and trust of AI-based systems. Although accurate predictions can be made using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), the process used to arrive at such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Bhushan Atote , Victor Sanchez

Part-prototype models are explainable-by-design image classifiers, and a promising alternative to black box AI. This paper explores the applicability and potential of interpretable machine learning, in particular PIP-Net, for automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Meike Nauta , Johannes H. Hegeman , Jeroen Geerdink , Jörg Schlötterer , Maurice van Keulen , Christin Seifert

Aerial scene recognition is a fundamental visual task and has attracted an increasing research interest in the last few years. Most of current researches mainly deploy efforts to categorize an aerial image into one scene-level label, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Yuansheng Hua , Lichao Moua , Jianzhe Lin , Konrad Heidler , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Accurate classification of pediatric central nervous system tumors remains challenging due to histological complexity and limited training data. While pathology foundation models have advanced whole-slide image (WSI) analysis, they often…

Few-shot learning aims to recognize novel classes with few examples. Pre-training based methods effectively tackle the problem by pre-training a feature extractor and then fine-tuning it through the nearest centroid based meta-learning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Baoquan Zhang , Xutao Li , Yunming Ye , Shanshan Feng

Deep learning models, specifically convolutional neural networks, have transformed the landscape of image classification by autonomously extracting features directly from raw pixel data. This article introduces an innovative image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Fatemeh Froughirad , Reza Bakhoda Eshtivani , Hamed Khajavi , Amir Rastgoo

Understanding the decisions made by deep neural networks is essential in high-stakes domains such as medical imaging and autonomous driving. Yet, these models often lack transparency, particularly in computer vision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Viktar Dubovik , Łukasz Struski , Jacek Tabor , Dawid Rymarczyk

Prototype-based learning (PbL) using a winner-take-all (WTA) network based on minimum Euclidean distance (ED-WTA) is an intuitive approach to multiclass classification. By constructing meaningful class centers, PbL provides higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ramin Zarei Sabzevar , Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi , Ahad Harati

Data-efficient image classification is a challenging task that aims to solve image classification using small training data. Neural network-based deep learning methods are effective for image classification, but they typically require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Ying Bi , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Prototypical-part models are a popular interpretable alternative to black-box deep learning models for computer vision. However, they are difficult to train, with high sensitivity to hyperparameter tuning, inhibiting their application to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Frank Willard , Luke Moffett , Emmanuel Mokel , Jon Donnelly , Stark Guo , Julia Yang , Giyoung Kim , Alina Jade Barnett , Cynthia Rudin

Few-shot learning (FSL) presents a challenging learning problem in which only a few samples are available for each class. Decision interpretation is more important in few-shot classification due to a greater chance of error compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Mohammad Reza Zarei , Majid Komeili

Model interpretability is a requirement in many applications in which crucial decisions are made by users relying on a model's outputs. The recent movement for "algorithmic fairness" also stipulates explainability, and therefore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Xuan Liu , Xiaoguang Wang , Stan Matwin