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Recent advances in scientific machine learning have shed light on the modeling of pattern-forming systems. However, simulations of real patterns still incur significant computational costs, which could be alleviated by leveraging large…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Wei Li , Martin Z. Bazant , Juner Zhu

Spatiotemporal chaos in fluid systems exhibits severe parametric sensitivity, rendering classical adjoint-based optimal control intractable because each operating regime requires recomputing the control law. We address this bottleneck with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Anil Sapkota , Omer San

Dynamical systems are found in innumerable forms across the physical and biological sciences, yet all these systems fall naturally into universal equivalence classes: conservative or dissipative, stable or unstable, compressible or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Matthew Ricci , Noa Moriel , Zoe Piran , Mor Nitzan

Forecasting complex system dynamics, particularly for long-term predictions, is persistently hindered by error accumulation and computational burdens. This study presents RefreshNet, a multiscale framework developed to overcome these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Junaid Farooq , Danish Rafiq , Pantelis R. Vlachas , Mohammad Abid Bazaz

The use of deep neural network (DNN) models as surrogates for linear and nonlinear structural dynamical systems is explored. The goal is to develop DNN based surrogates to predict structural response, i.e., displacements and accelerations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Nan Feng , Guodong Zhang , Kapil Khandelwal

We develop a novel physics informed deep learning approach for solving nonlinear drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs. These models represent an important model class with a large number of applications in areas ranging from transport…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Jan Blechschmidt , Tom-Christian Riemer , Max Winkler , Martin Stoll , Jan-F. Pietschmann

Understanding and predicting video content is essential for planning and reasoning in dynamic environments. Despite advancements, unsupervised learning of object representations and dynamics remains challenging. We present VideoPCDNet, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Noel José Rodrigues Vicente , Enrique Lehner , Angel Villar-Corrales , Jan Nogga , Sven Behnke

Parameter estimation in structural dynamics generally involves inferring the values of physical, geometric, or even customized parameters based on first principles or expert knowledge, which is challenging for complex structural systems. In…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Mingyuan Zhou , Haoze Song , Wenjing Ye , Wei Wang , Zhilu Lai

Many real-world networks exhibit hierarchical, tree-like structure and heavy-tailed degree distributions, phenomena not readily captured by standard statistical models for network data. Extensions of the popular continuous latent space…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Yiwei Gong , Anna L. Smith , Dena Asta , Catherine A. Calder

Deep Material Network (DMN) has recently emerged as a data-driven surrogate model for heterogeneous materials. Given a particular microstructural morphology, the effective linear and nonlinear behaviors can be successfully approximated by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Tianyi Li

Tabular data remain a dominant form of real-world information but pose persistent challenges for deep learning due to heterogeneous feature types, lack of natural structure, and limited label-preserving augmentations. As a result, ensemble…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Sivan Sarafian , Yehudit Aperstein

Hierarchical Bayesian models are increasingly used in large, inhomogeneous complex network dynamical systems by modeling parameters as draws from a hyperparameter-governed distribution. However, theoretical guarantees for these estimates as…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-23 Yi Yu , Yubo Hou , Yinchong Wang , Nan Zhang , Jianfeng Feng , Wenlian Lu

Continual learning (CL) has been a critical topic in contemporary deep neural network applications, where higher levels of both forward and backward transfer are desirable for an effective CL performance. Existing CL strategies primarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Yanru Wu , Jianning Wang , Xiangyu Chen , Enming Zhang , Yang Tan , Hanbing Liu , Yang Li

It is frequently observed that overparameterized neural networks generalize well. Regarding such phenomena, existing theoretical work mainly devotes to linear settings or fully-connected neural networks. This paper studies the learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-17 Tian-Yi Zhou , Xiaoming Huo

Exploiting symmetry in dynamical systems is a powerful way to improve the generalization of deep learning. The model learns to be invariant to transformation and hence is more robust to distribution shift. Data augmentation and equivariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Rui Wang , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

We propose a framework for the completely unsupervised learning of latent object properties from their interactions: the perception-prediction network (PPN). Consisting of a perception module that extracts representations of latent object…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 David Zheng , Vinson Luo , Jiajun Wu , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Handling previously unseen tasks after given only a few training examples continues to be a tough challenge in machine learning. We propose TapNets, neural networks augmented with task-adaptive projection for improved few-shot learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Sung Whan Yoon , Jun Seo , Jaekyun Moon

Geological parameterization entails the representation of a geomodel using a small set of latent variables and a mapping from these variables to grid-block properties such as porosity and permeability. Parameterization is useful for data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Guido Di Federico , Louis J. Durlofsky

The main goal of Few-Shot learning algorithms is to enable learning from small amounts of data. One of the most popular and elegant Few-Shot learning approaches is Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML). The main idea behind this method is to…

There are many real-world knowledge based networked systems with multi-type interacting entities that can be regarded as heterogeneous networks including human connections and biological evolutions. One of the main issues in such networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Soheila Molaei , Hadi Zare , Hadi Veisi