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Predictive maintenance is an important sector in modern industries which improves fault detection and cost reduction processes. By using machine learning algorithms in the whole process, the defects detection process can be implemented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Sushmita Nath

Fine-grained visual classification aims to recognize objects belonging to many subordinate categories of a supercategory, where appearance alone often fails to distinguish highly similar classes. We propose a unified framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Sumit Mamtani , Yash Thesia

This study compares eight pre-trained CNNs for diagnosing keratoconus, a degenerative eye disease. A carefully selected dataset of keratoconus, normal, and suspicious cases was used. The models tested include DenseNet121, EfficientNetB0,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Nayeem Ahmed , Md Maruf Rahman , Md Fatin Ishrak , Md Imran Kabir Joy , Md Sanowar Hossain Sabuj , Md. Sadekur Rahman

Optical neural networks are emerging as powerful machine learning and information processing tools because of their potential advantages in speed and energy efficiency. The training methods of these physical models, however, remain…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Xudong Lv , Yuxiang Sun , Shuo Wang , Nanxing Chen , Jun Guan , Jingtian Hu

In the medical field, accurate diagnosis of lung cancer is crucial for treatment. Traditional manual analysis methods have significant limitations in terms of accuracy and efficiency. To address this issue, this paper proposes a deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-10 Ziyang Gao , Yong Tian , Shih-Chi Lin , Junghua Lin

Cybersecurity is a major concern due to the increasing reliance on technology and interconnected systems. Malware detectors help mitigate cyber-attacks by comparing malware signatures. Machine learning can improve these detectors by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Jayasudha M , Ayesha Shaik , Gaurav Pendharkar , Soham Kumar , Muhesh Kumar B , Sudharshanan Balaji

Finetuning from a pretrained deep model is found to yield state-of-the-art performance for many vision tasks. This paper investigates many factors that influence the performance in finetuning for object detection. There is a long-tailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang , Cong Zhang , Xiaokang Yang

As the number of novel data-driven approaches to material science continues to grow, it is crucial to perform consistent quality, reliability and applicability assessments of model performance. In this paper, we benchmark the Materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Pierre-Paul De Breuck , Matthew L. Evans , Gian-Marco Rignanese

CAE engineers work with hundreds of parts spread across multiple body models. A Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) was used to develop a CAE parts classifier. As many as 866 distinct parts from a representative body model were used as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Alok Warey , Rajan Chakravarty

Purpose: To develop and evaluate the accuracy of a multi-view deep learning approach to the analysis of high-resolution synthetic mammograms from digital breast tomosynthesis screening cases, and to assess the effect on accuracy of image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Saeed Seyyedi , Margaret J. Wong , Debra M. Ikeda , Curtis P. Langlotz

With the ever-increasing number of pretrained models, machine learning practitioners are continuously faced with which pretrained model to use, and how to finetune it for a new dataset. In this paper, we propose a methodology that jointly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Sebastian Pineda Arango , Fabio Ferreira , Arlind Kadra , Frank Hutter , Josif Grabocka

As the computing power of modern hardware is increasing strongly, pre-trained deep learning models (e.g., BERT, GPT-3) learned on large-scale datasets have shown their effectiveness over conventional methods. The big progress is mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Hanting Chen , Yunhe Wang , Tianyu Guo , Chang Xu , Yiping Deng , Zhenhua Liu , Siwei Ma , Chunjing Xu , Chao Xu , Wen Gao

Visual embeddings from Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) trained on the ImageNet dataset for the ILSVRC challenge have shown consistently good performance for transfer learning and are widely used in several tasks, including image…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Felipe del Rio , Pablo Messina , Vicente Dominguez , Denis Parra

In this paper, we propose key-based defense model proliferation by leveraging pre-trained models and utilizing recent efficient fine-tuning techniques on ImageNet-1k classification. First, we stress that deploying key-based models on edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 AprilPyone MaungMaung , Isao Echizen , Hitoshi Kiya

Pixel-wise image segmentation is demanding task in computer vision. Classical U-Net architectures composed of encoders and decoders are very popular for segmentation of medical images, satellite images etc. Typically, neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Vladimir Iglovikov , Alexey Shvets

Skin cancer is a widespread, global, and potentially deadly disease, which over the last three decades has afflicted more lives in the USA than all other forms of cancer combined. There have been a lot of promising recent works utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Sara Ross-Howe , H. R. Tizhoosh

Recent advances in deep learning (DL) have significantly impacted motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, enhancing the decoding of electroencephalography (EEG) signals. However, most studies struggle to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Phairot Autthasan , Rattanaphon Chaisaen , Huy Phan , Maarten De Vos , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Capsule Networks (CapsNets) are a generation of image classifiers with proven advantages over Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Better robustness to affine transformation and overlapping image detection are some of the benefits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ramin Sharifi , Pouya Shiri , Amirali Baniasadi

Automated analysis of electron microscopy datasets poses multiple challenges, such as limitation in the size of the training dataset, variation in data distribution induced by variation in sample quality and experiment conditions, etc. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Arun Baskaran , Yulin Lin , Jianguo Wen , Maria K. Y. Chan

Monitoring wildlife through camera traps produces a massive amount of images, whose a significant portion does not contain animals, being later discarded. Embedding deep learning models to identify animals and filter these images directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Fagner Cunha , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Raimundo Barreto , Juan G. Colonna