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Within a parton cascade approach we investigate the scaling of the differential elliptic flow $v_2(p_T)$ with eccentricity $\epsilon_x$ and system size and its sensitivity to finite shear viscosity. We present calculations for shear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 G. Ferini , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , V. Greco

Amorphous elastomers exhibit significant rate-stiffening and unique viscous flow characteristics across a wide range of strain rates, often undergoing glass transition above a strain rate threshold. We have developed a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Bibekananda Datta , Sushan Nakarmi , Nitin P. Daphalapurkar

Suspensions are of wide interest and form the basis for many smart fluids. For most suspensions, the viscosity decreases with increasing shear rate, i.e. they shear thin. Few are reported to do the opposite, i.e. shear thicken, despite the…

We show that when a gradually increasing tensile force is applied to the ends of a helical spring with sufficiently large ratios of radius to pitch and twist to bending rigidity, the end-to-end distance undergoes a sequence of discontinuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David A. Kessler , Yitzhak Rabin

In this work, we extend the analyses devoted to Newtonian viscous fluids previously reported by Ribe [Physical Review E 68, 036305 (2003)], by investigating shear thickening (dilatant) and shear thinning (pseudoplastic) effects on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Anselmo Pereira , Nicolas Valade , Elie Hachem , Rudy Valette

We report surface shear rheological measurements on dense insoluble monolayers of micron sized colloidal spheres at the oil/water interface and of the protein $\beta$-lactoglobulin at the air/water surface. As expected, the elastic modulus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pietro Cicuta , Edward J. Stancik , Gerald G. Fuller

Electronic materials can sustain a variety of unusual, but symmetry protected touchings of valence and conduction bands, each of which is identified by a distinct topological invariant. Well-known examples include linearly dispersing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Marianne Moore , Piotr Surowka , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

Torsional oscillator experiments show evidence of mass decoupling in solid 4He. This decoupling is amplitude dependent, suggesting a critical velocity for supersolidity. We observe similar behavior in the elastic shear modulus. By measuring…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 James Day , Oleksandr Syshchenko , John Beamish

Bacterial suspensions and other active fluids are known to develop highly dynamical vortex states, denoted as active or mesoscale turbulence. We reveal the pronounced effect of non-Newtonian rheological conditions on these turbulent states,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Henning Reinken , Andreas M. Menzel

The steady flow of three viscoelastic fluids (Oldroyd-B, FENE-P, and Owens model for blood) in a two-dimensional channel, partly bound by a deformable, finite thickness neo-Hookean solid, is computed. The limiting Weissenberg number beyond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Debadi Chakraborty , J. Ravi Prakash

Control of frictional interactions among liquid-suspended particles has led to tunable, strikingly non-Newtonian rheology via the formation of strong flow constraints as particles come into close proximity under shear. Typically, these…

We study steady-state oscillations of an elastic Hele-Shaw cell excited by traveling pressure waves over its upper surface. The fluid within the cell is bounded by two asymmetric elastic sheets which are connected to a rigid surface via…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Arie Tulchinsky , Amir D. Gat

The dynamics of fluid vesicles in simple shear flow is studied using mesoscale simulations of dynamically-triangulated surfaces, as well as a theoretical approach based on two variables, a shape parameter and the inclination angle, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

The dynamics of two-dimensional viscous vesicles in shear flow, with different fluid viscosities $\eta_{\rm in}$ and $\eta_{\rm out}$ inside and outside, respectively, is studied using mesoscale simulation techniques. Besides the well-known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Sebastian Meßlinger , Benjamin Schmidt , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

Constitutive equations are developed for a polymer fluid, which is treated as a permanent network of strands bridged by junctions. The junctions are assumed to slide with respect to their reference positions under loading. Governing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , R. K. Gupta

We conduct laboratory experiments on the time evolution of an ice layer cooled from below and subjected to a turbulent shear flow of warm water from above. Our study is motivated by observations of warm water intrusion into the ocean cavity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Eshwan Ramudu , Benjamin Henry Hirsh , Peter Olson , Anand Gnanadesikan

We investigate the dynamics of freely expanding liquid sheets prepared with fluids with different rheological properties, (i) viscous fluids with a zero-shear viscosity $\eta_0$ in the range $(1-1000) \, \mathrm{mPa.s}$ and (ii)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Srishti Arora , Christian Ligoure , Laurence Ramos

Pore-resolved direct numerical simulations of turbulent open channel flow are performed comparing the structure and dynamics of turbulence over impermeable rough and smooth walls to a porous sediment bed at permeability Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Shashank K. Karra , Sourabh V. Apte , Xiaoliang He , Timothy D. Scheibe

We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

In this study, we delve into the intricacies of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluids, particularly focusing on how polymer additives influence their extensional behavior. Our findings reveal that polymer additives significantly alter the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mohamed S. Abdelgawad , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Marco E. Rosti
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