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Benders decomposition is widely used to solve large mixed-integer problems. This paper takes advantage of machine learning and proposes enhanced variants of Benders decomposition for solving two-stage stochastic security-constrained unit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-21 Fouad Hasan , Amin Kargarian

We address the computational barrier of deploying advanced deep learning segmentation models in clinical settings by studying the efficacy of network compression through tensor decomposition. We propose a post-training Tucker factorization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-19 Tobias Weber , Jakob Dexl , David Rügamer , Michael Ingrisch

The analysis of variance (ANOVA) decomposition offers a systematic method to understand the interaction effects that contribute to a specific decision output. In this paper we introduce Neural-ANOVA, an approach to decompose neural networks…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-01 Steffen Limmer , Steffen Udluft , Clemens Otte

Modern DRAM is vulnerable to read disturbance (e.g., RowHammer and RowPress) that significantly undermines the robust operation of the system. Repeatedly opening and closing a DRAM row (RowHammer) or keeping a DRAM row open for a long…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Haocong Luo , İsmail Emir Yüksel , Ataberk Olgun , A. Giray Yağlıkçı , Onur Mutlu

Modern processors deploy a variety of weak memory models, which for efficiency reasons may execute instructions in an order different to that specified by the program text. The consequences of instruction reordering can be complex and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Robert J. Colvin , Graeme Smith

Split inference (SI) enables users to access deep learning (DL) services without directly transmitting raw data. However, recent studies reveal that data reconstruction attacks (DRAs) can recover the original inputs from the smashed data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Ruijun Deng , Zhihui Lu , Qiang Duan

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a recently developed tool for the analysis of the behavior of complex dynamical systems. In this paper, we will propose an extension of DMD that exploits low-rank tensor decompositions of potentially…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-14 Stefan Klus , Patrick Gelß , Sebastian Peitz , Christof Schütte

Semantic mapping is the task of providing a robot with a map of its environment beyond the open, navigable space of traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms by attaching semantics to locations. The system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 David Balaban , Harshavardhan Jagannathan , Henry Liu , Justin Hart

Modern program verifiers use logic-based encodings of the verification problem that are discharged by a back end reasoning engine. However, instances of such encodings for large programs can quickly overwhelm these back end solvers. Hence,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Peter Schrammel

Overdecomposition has emerged as a powerful and sometimes essential technique in parallel programming. Many application domains or frameworks, including those based on adaptive mesh refinements, or tree codes use it. Charm++ is a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Aditya Bhosale , Anant Jain , Shourya Goel , Ritvik Rao , Peddoju Sateesh Kumar , Laxmikant Kale

We present the Cuckoo Trie, a fast, memory-efficient ordered index structure. The Cuckoo Trie is designed to have memory-level parallelism -- which a modern out-of-order processor can exploit to execute DRAM accesses in parallel -- without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Adar Zeitak , Adam Morrison

RowHammer is a major read disturbance mechanism in DRAM where repeatedly accessing (hammering) a row of DRAM cells (DRAM row) induces bitflips in physically nearby DRAM rows (victim rows). To ensure robust DRAM operation, state-of-the-art…

As deep neural networks and the datasets used to train them get larger, the default approach to integrating them into research and commercial projects is to download a pre-trained model and fine tune it. But these models can have uncertain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Khondoker Murad Hossain , Tim Oates

The segmentation of ultra-high resolution images poses challenges such as loss of spatial information or computational inefficiency. In this work, a novel approach that combines encoder-decoder architectures with domain decomposition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Corné Verburg , Alexander Heinlein , Eric C. Cyr

We investigate the sparse functional identification of complex cells and the decoding of visual stimuli encoded by an ensemble of complex cells. The reconstruction algorithm of both temporal and spatio-temporal stimuli is formulated as a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-20 Aurel A. Lazar , Nikul H. Ukani , Yiyin Zhou

A parallel direct solution approach based on domain decomposition method (DDM) and directed acyclic graph (DAG) scheduling is outlined. Computations are represented as a sequence of small tasks that operate on domains of DDM or dense matrix…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Javad Moshfegh , Dimitrios G. Makris , Marinos N. Vouvakis

How does the internal computation of a machine learning model transform inputs into predictions? In this paper, we introduce a task called component modeling that aims to address this question. The goal of component modeling is to decompose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Harshay Shah , Andrew Ilyas , Aleksander Madry

Despite their proficiency in various language tasks, Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle with combinatorial problems like Satisfiability, Traveling Salesman Problem, or even basic arithmetic. We address this gap through a novel trial &…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Panagiotis Giannoulis , Yorgos Pantis , Christos Tzamos

Class activation maps are widely used for explaining deep neural networks. Due to its ability to highlight regions of interest, it has evolved in recent years as a key step in weakly supervised learning. A major limitation to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Hang-Cheng Dong , Yuhao Jiang , Yingyan Huang , Jingxiao Liao , Bingguo Liu , Dong Ye , Guodong Liu

In the era of AI-driven science and engineering, we often want to design discrete objects in silico according to user-specified properties. For example, we may wish to design a protein to bind its target, arrange components within a circuit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 James C. Bowden , Sergey Levine , Jennifer Listgarten