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相关论文: Thermodynamic control of non-equilibrium systems

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We study the classical non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of scalar field theory on the lattice. Steady states are analyzed near and far from equilibrium. The bulk thermal conductivity is computed, including its temperature dependence.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

We investigate how to minimize the work dissipated during nonequilibrium processes. To this end, we employ methods from linear response theory to describe slowly varying processes, i.e., processes operating within the linear regime around…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Marcus V. S. Bonança , Sebastian Deffner

The methods of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of systems with an interface have been applied to the study of thermionic emission processes in abrupt semiconductor junctions, including the effects of surface states . Our analysis covers…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Gomila , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

Transferring a physical system from an initial to a final state while minimizing energetic losses is an interdisciplinary control problem that bridges stochastic thermodynamics and optimal transport theory. Recent research typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Jann van der Meer , Andreas Dechant

Minimal models of active and driven particles have recently been used to elucidate many properties non-equilibrium systems. However, the relation between energy consumption and changes in the structure and transport properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Clara del Junco , Laura Tociu , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

We generalize to non equilibrium states Onsager's minimum dissipation principle. We also interpret this principle and some previous results in terms of optimal control theory. Entropy production plays the role of the cost necessary to drive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

The developing field of stochastic thermodynamics extends concepts of macroscopic thermodynamics such as entropy production and work to the microscopic level of individual trajectories taken by a system through phase space. The scheme…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Cillian Cockrell , Ian J Ford

Mechanically driven glassy systems and complex fluids exhibit a wealth of rheological behaviors that call for theoretical understanding and predictive modeling. A distinct feature of these nonequilibrium systems is their dynamically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Eran Bouchbinder , J. S. Langer

The theory of linear stochastic thermodynamics is developed for periodically driven systems in contact with a single reservoir. Appropriate thermodynamic forces and fluxes are identified, starting from the entropy production for a Markov…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Karel Proesmans , Bart Cleuren , Christian Van den Broeck

Recent experiments have implemented resetting by means of an external trap, whereby a system relaxes to the minimum of the trap and is reset in a finite time. In this work, we set up and analyse the thermodynamics of such a protocol. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Deepak Gupta , Francesco Mori , Supriya Krishnamurthy

We study a class of non-equilibrium quasi-stationary states for a Markov system interacting with two different thermal baths. We show that the work done under a slow, external change of parameters admits a potential, i.e., the free energy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , N. H. Martirosyan

We numerically determine the entropy for heat-conducting states, which is connected to the so-called excess heat considered as a basic quantity for steady-state thermodynamics in nonequilibrium. We adopt an efficient method to estimate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Yoshiyuki Chiba , Naoko Nakagawa

Within the frames of the analytical mechanics the method of the description of dynamics of nonequilibrium systems of potentially interacting elements is develops. The method is based on an opportunity of representation of nonequilibrium…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

Nonequilibrium information thermodynamics determines the minimum energy dissipation to reliably erase memory under time-symmetric control protocols. We demonstrate that its bounds are tight and so show that the costs overwhelm those implied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Gregory W. Wimsatt , Alexander B. Boyd , Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

Stochastic thermodynamics and the associated fluctuation relations provide the means to extend the fundamental laws of thermodynamics to small scales and systems out of equilibrium. The fluctuating thermodynamic variables are usually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Aki Kutvonen , Tapio Ala-Nissilä , Jukka P. Pekola

In classical Markov jump processes, current fluctuations can only be reduced at the cost of increased dissipation. To explore how quantum effects influence this trade-off, we analyze the uncertainty of steady-state currents in Markovian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Paul Menczel , Eetu Loisa , Kay Brandner , Christian Flindt

A new theoretical approach to non-equilibrium statistical systems has recently been proposed by the author, a co-author and others. It is based on a variational principle which is associated with the discrepancy of a path through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Richard Kleeman

The complete physical understanding of the optimization of the thermodynamic work still is an important open problem in stochastic thermodynamics. We address this issue using the Hamiltonian approach of linear response theory in finite time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Pierre Nazé , Sebastian Deffner , Marcus V. S. Bonança

We provide a minimal strategy for the quantitative analysis of a large class of non-equilibrium systems in a {statistically} steady state using the short-time Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relation (TUR). From short-time trajectory data…

We study non-equilibrium models comprising of beads connected by springs. The system is coupled to two thermal baths kept at different temperatures. We derive the steady state probability distributions of positions of the bead for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Jetin E Thomas , Ramandeep S. Johal