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Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have achieved near-human accuracy on curated benchmarks, yet still fail in real-world voice agents under conditions that current evaluations do not systematically cover. Without diagnostic tools…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Geeyang Tay , Wentao Ma , Jaewon Lee , Yuzhi Tang , Daniel Lee , Weisu Yin , Dongming Shen , Silin Meng , Yi Zhu , Mu Li , Alex Smola

Fuzzing -- whether generating or mutating inputs -- has found many bugs and security vulnerabilities in a wide range of domains. Stateful and highly structured web APIs present significant challenges to traditional fuzzing techniques, as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Zac Hatfield-Dodds , Dmitry Dygalo

Controlling resource usage in distributed systems is a challenging task given the dynamics involved in access granting. Consider, for instance, the setting of floating licenses where access can be granted if the request originates in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Jovanka Pantovic , Ivan Prokic , Hugo Torres Vieira

In organizations, employees work with information stored in files according to their duties and responsibilities. Windows uses resource-based access permissions that any permission for any user has to be set separately per resource. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Hakan Temiz , Ahmet Buyukeke

We propose an irregular repetition slotted ALOHA (IRSA) based random-access protocol for the binary adder channel (BAC). The BAC captures important physical-layer concepts, such as packet generation, per-slot decoding, and information rate,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Khac-Hoang Ngo , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Giuseppe Durisi

AI coding scaffolds like Claude Code and Codex use retrying: blocking actions flagged as risky and continuing the trajectory. We study retrying from an AI control perspective, which treats the model as potentially adversarial. We find that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 James Lucassen , Adam Kaufman

Outliers in weights and activations pose a key challenge for fixed-point quantization of neural networks. While they can be addressed by fine-tuning, this is not practical for ML service providers (e.g., Google or Microsoft) who often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Ritchie Zhao , Jordan Dotzel , Zhanqiu Hu , Preslav Ivanov , Christopher De Sa , Zhiru Zhang

LLM agents increasingly run inside execution harnesses that dispatch tools, allocate resources, and route messages between specialized components. However, a harness can return a correct, benign answer over a trajectory that accesses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chengzhi Liu , Yichen Guo , Yepeng Liu , Yuzhe Yang , Qianqi Yan , Xuandong Zhao , Wenyue Hua , Sheng Liu , Sharon Li , Yuheng Bu , Xin Eric Wang

Vision-language models are increasingly deployed as computer-use agents (CUAs) that operate desktops and browsers. Top-performing CUAs are framework-based systems that decompose planning and execution, while end-to-end screenshot-to-action…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zezhou Wang , Ziyun Zhang , Xiaoyi Zhang , Zhuzhong Qian , Yan Lu

We present JuliaReach, a toolbox for set-based reachability analysis of dynamical systems. JuliaReach consists of two main packages: Reachability, containing implementations of reachability algorithms for continuous and hybrid systems, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Sergiy Bogomolov , Marcelo Forets , Goran Frehse , Kostiantyn Potomkin , Christian Schilling

Current evaluation frameworks for multimodal generative AI struggle to establish trustworthiness, hindering enterprise adoption where reliability is paramount. We introduce a systematic, quantitative benchmarking framework to measure the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Varun Mannam , Fang Wang , Xin Chen

Industries are recently considering the adoption of cloud computing for hosting safety critical applications. However, the use of multicore processors usually adopted in the cloud introduces temporal anomalies due to contention for shared…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Giorgio Farina , Gautam Gala , Marcello Cinque , Gerhard Fohler

Credit assignment is a fundamental problem in reinforcement learning, the problem of measuring an action's influence on future rewards. Explicit credit assignment methods have the potential to boost the performance of RL algorithms on many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Vyacheslav Alipov , Riley Simmons-Edler , Nikita Putintsev , Pavel Kalinin , Dmitry Vetrov

Rust has become a popular system programming language that strikes a balance between memory safety and performance. Rust's type system ensures the safety of low-level memory controls; however, a well-typed Rust program is not guaranteed to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Qihao Lian , Di Wang

Third party apps that work on top of personal cloud services such as Google Drive and Dropbox, require access to the user's data in order to provide some functionality. Through detailed analysis of a hundred popular Google Drive apps from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Hamza Harkous , Rameez Rahman , Bojan Karlas , Karl Aberer

A flurry of fuzzing tools (fuzzers) have been proposed in the literature, aiming at detecting software vulnerabilities effectively and efficiently. To date, it is however still challenging to compare fuzzers due to the inconsistency of the…

Despite the widespread use of LLMs due to their superior performance in various tasks, their high computational costs often lead potential users to opt for the pretraining-finetuning pipeline. However, biases prevalent in manually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Shuo Yang , Bardh Prenkaj , Gjergji Kasneci

In this paper, we review the key figures of merit to assess the performance of advanced random access (RA) schemes exploiting physical layer coding, repetitions and collision resolution techniques. We then investigate RA modeling aspects…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Alberto Mengali , Riccardo De Gaudenzi , Cedomir Stefanovic

Attribute-based access control (ABAC) promises a powerful way of formalizing access policies in support of a wide range of access management scenarios. Efficient implementation of ABAC in its general form is still a challenge, especially…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Hadi Ahmadi , Derek Small

We study the problem of planning restless multi-armed bandits (RMABs) with multiple actions. This is a popular model for multi-agent systems with applications like multi-channel communication, monitoring and machine maintenance tasks, and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Abheek Ghosh , Dheeraj Nagaraj , Manish Jain , Milind Tambe