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Many head pose estimation (HPE) methods promise the ability to create full-range datasets, theoretically allowing the estimation of the rotation and positioning of the head from various angles. However, these methods are only accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Huei-Chung Hu , Xuyang Wu , Haowei Liu , Ting-Ruen Wei , Hsin-Tai Wu

Due to the data shortage problem, which is one of the major problems in the field of machine learning, the accuracy level of many applications remains well below the expected. It prevents researchers from producing new artificial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Okan Düzyel , Mehmet Kuntalp

This study presents significant enhancements in human pose estimation using the MediaPipe framework. The research focuses on improving accuracy, computational efficiency, and real-time processing capabilities by comprehensively optimising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Sandeep Singh Sengar , Abhishek Kumar , Owen Singh

Existing pose estimation models perform poorly on wheelchair users due to a lack of representation in training data. We present a data synthesis pipeline to address this disparity in data collection and subsequently improve pose estimation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 William Huang , Sam Ghahremani , Siyou Pei , Yang Zhang

We propose a new algorithm for sparse estimation of eigenvectors in generalized eigenvalue problems (GEP). The GEP arises in a number of modern data-analytic situations and statistical methods, including principal component analysis (PCA),…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-29 Sungkyu Jung , Jeongyoun Ahn , Yongho Jeon

We present a novel data augmentation method to address the challenge of data scarcity in modeling longitudinal patterns in Electronic Health Records (EHR) of patients using natural language processing (NLP) algorithms. The proposed method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Sunwoong Choi , Samuel Kim

Intelligent Object manipulation for grasping is a challenging problem for robots. Unlike robots, humans almost immediately know how to manipulate objects for grasping due to learning over the years. A grown woman can grasp objects more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Priya Shukla , Hitesh Kumar , G. C. Nandi

Accurate and efficient tracking of surgical instruments is fundamental for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery. Although vision-based robot pose estimation has enabled markerless calibration without tedious physical setups, reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hanyang Hu , Zekai Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

In offline reinforcement learning (RL), an RL agent learns to solve a task using only a fixed dataset of previously collected data. While offline RL has been successful in learning real-world robot control policies, it typically requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Nicholas E. Corrado , Yuxiao Qu , John U. Balis , Adam Labiosa , Josiah P. Hanna

Automation in surgical robotics has the potential to improve patient safety and surgical efficiency, but it is difficult to achieve due to the need for robust perception algorithms. In particular, 6D pose estimation of surgical instruments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Juan Antonio Barragan , Jintan Zhang , Haoying Zhou , Adnan Munawar , Peter Kazanzides

Zero-shot recognition models require extensive training data for generalization. However, in zero-shot 3D classification, collecting 3D data and captions is costly and laborintensive, posing a significant barrier compared to 2D vision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Kohei Torimi , Ryosuke Yamada , Daichi Otsuka , Kensho Hara , Yuki M. Asano , Hirokatsu Kataoka , Yoshimitsu Aoki

Nowadays, data augmentation through synthetic data has been widely used in the field of Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) to alleviate the problem of data scarcity. However, these synthetic data are mainly used in the pre-training phase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Yixuan Wang , Baoxin Wang , Yijun Liu , Qingfu Zhu , Dayong Wu , Wanxiang Che

Yoga is widely recognized for improving physical fitness, flexibility, and mental well being. However, these benefits depend strongly on correct posture execution. Improper alignment during yoga practice can reduce effectiveness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Chandramouli Haldar

This paper presents RPEP, the first pre-training method for event-based 3D hand pose estimation using labeled RGB images and unpaired, unlabeled event data. Event data offer significant benefits such as high temporal resolution and low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ruicong Liu , Takehiko Ohkawa , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Mingfang Zhang , Angela Yao , Yoichi Sato

Addressing missing data in complex datasets including electronic health records (EHR) is critical for ensuring accurate analysis and decision-making in healthcare. This paper proposes dynamically adaptable structural equation modeling (SEM)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Ou Deng , Qun Jin

Emotion recognition is an important part of affective computing. Extracting emotional cues from human gaits yields benefits such as natural interaction, a nonintrusive nature, and remote detection. Recently, the introduction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Cheng Song , Lu Lu , Zhen Ke , Long Gao , Shuai Ding

Computational materials discovery has continually grown in utility over the past decade due to advances in computing power and crystal structure prediction algorithms (CSPA). However, the computational cost of the \textit{ab initio}…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Jason B. Gibson , Ajinkya C. Hire , Richard G. Hennig

Emotion recognition has significant potential in healthcare and affect-sensitive systems such as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, challenges such as the high cost of labeled data and variability in electroencephalogram (EEG)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Md Niaz Imtiaz , Naimul Khan

Progress in neural grammatical error correction (GEC) is hindered by the lack of annotated training data. Sufficient amounts of high-quality manually annotated data are not available, so recent research has relied on generating synthetic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Andrey Bout , Alexander Podolskiy , Sergey Nikolenko , Irina Piontkovskaya

Surface electromyography (sEMG)-based gesture recognition plays a critical role in human-machine interaction (HMI), particularly for rehabilitation and prosthetic control. However, sEMG-based systems often suffer from the scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Chen Liu , Can Han , Weishi Xu , Yaqi Wang , Dahong Qian