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In this conference paper we summarise the findings of a recent study, where the impact of the ultra-relativistic regime on the production of a feebly interacting dark matter particle is considered. As its population accumulates over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Simone Biondini

Freeze-out or freeze-in during a period of early matter domination can yield the correct dark matter abundance for small values of the velocity-averaged annihilation cross section, $\langle \sigma_{\rm ann} v \rangle_{\rm f} < 3 \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Jacek K. Osiński

Strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) has become one of the promising dark matter (DM) candidates due to its capability of addressing the small-scale anomaly, where the final DM abundance is set via the freeze-out of $3\rightarrow 2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Debtosh Chowdhury , Sudipta Show

We investigate observable cosmological aspects of sterile neutrino dark matter produced via the freeze-in mechanism. The study is performed in a framework that admits many cosmologically interesting variations: high temperature production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya

We investigate a minimal neutrino portal dark matter (DM) model where a right-handed neutrino both generates the observed neutrino masses and mediates between the SM and the dark sector, which consists of a fermion and a boson. In contrast…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mathias Becker

We investigate the temperature-dependent production of feebly interacting massive dark matter particle (FIMP DM) within a $Z_2$ model, incorporating two $Z_2$-odd scalar fields. In specific parameter regions, three distinct mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Shuocheng Xu , Ruiyu Zhou , Wei Cheng , Xuewen Liu

We investigate the freeze-in of MeV-scale fermionic dark matter (DM) that couples to the Standard Model via a new vector mediator to assess the potential that future direct detection experiments have to observe new physics in either the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 David Cerdeño , Patrick Foldenauer , Rafael López Noé , Óscar Zapata

A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Joerg Jaeckel

We point out an earlier implementation of the "freeze-in" mechanism for the production of very weakly-interacting dark matter. We also clarify a footnote given in 0911.1120 regarding this eariler paper.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 John McDonald

An unavoidable prediction of scenarios with Dark Matter (DM) self-interactions is the existence of number changing processes that convert $n$ initial DM particles into $m$ final ones ($n\to m$ processes), possibly accompanied by Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Boris Betancourt Kamenetskaia , Motoko Fujiwara , Alejandro Ibarra , Takashi Toma

Kinematically forbidden channels can set the freeze-out dark matter (DM) relic abundance. These channels are described by DM annihilations into heavier states, which vanish at zero temperature limit, but occur at finite temperatures in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kwei-Chou Yang

We introduce the Fuzzy Dark Sector (FDS) scenario as a rich, interacting system and candidate for dark matter. This serves as a natural extension of the single-component, non-interacting Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) paradigm. Concretely, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Christian Capanelli , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Evan McDonough

We study the Higgs boson decay into dark matter (DM) in the framework of freeze-in at stronger coupling. Even though the Higgs-DM coupling is significant, up to order one, DM does not thermalize due to the Boltzmann suppression of its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Oleg Lebedev , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We propose a new paradigm for the thermal production of dark matter in the early universe, in which dark-matter particles acquire their mass and freeze out spontaneously from the thermal bath after a dark phase transition takes place. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Lucien Heurtier , Herve Partouche

Weakly- and Feebly-Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs and FIMPs) are among the best-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates. In this paper, we investigate the production of DM through the WIMP and FIMP mechanisms during inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Javier Silva-Malpartida , Nicolás Bernal , Joel Jones-Pérez , Roberto A. Lineros

We explore a new mechanism for reproducing the Dark Matter (DM) abundance: scatterings of one DM particle on light Standard Model particles. Strong bounds on its decays can be satisfied if DM undergoes freeze-in and has a mass around or…

The increasingly stringent bounds on the Higgs-portal coupling, arising from dark matter (DM) direct-detection searches, confront the minimal renormalizable complex scalar DM scenario with thermal production, where freeze-out occurs in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Manimala Mitra , Dipankar Pradhan , Subham Saha

We investigate dark matter (DM) phenomenology and cosmic inflation within a unified framework based on a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM). The associated dark gauge boson, namely the dark photon, serves as a viable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Sarif Khan , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We present a systematic cosmological study of a universe in which the visible sector is coupled, albeit very weakly, to a hidden sector comprised of its own set of particles and interactions. Assuming that dark matter (DM) resides in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence J. Hall , Piyush Kumar

We present the conformal freeze-in (COFI) scenario for dark matter production. At high energies, the dark sector is described by a gauge theory flowing towards a Banks-Zaks fixed point, coupled to the standard model via a non-renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sungwoo Hong , Gowri Kurup , Maxim Perelstein