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The network traffic classification allows improving the management, and the network services offer taking into account the kind of application. The future network architectures, mainly mobile networks, foresee intelligent mechanisms in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Rodrigo Moreira , Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues , Pedro Frosi Rosa , Flávio de Oliveira Silva

Data-driven analysis of complex networks has been in the focus of research for decades. An important area of research is to study how well real networks can be described with a small selection of metrics, furthermore how well network models…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Marcell Nagy , Roland Molontay

Network Traffic Classification (NTC) is one of the most important tasks in network management. The imbalanced nature of classes on the internet presents a critical challenge in classification tasks. For example, some classes of applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Matin Shokri , Ramin Hasibi

The recent success and proliferation of machine learning and deep learning have provided powerful tools, which are also utilized for encrypted traffic analysis, classification, and threat detection in computer networks. These methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Jan Luxemburk , Tomáš Čejka

Deep convolution networks have proved very successful with big datasets such as the 1000-classes ImageNet. Results show that the error rate increases slowly as the size of the dataset increases. Experiments presented here may explain why…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Mohamed Hajaj , Duncan Gillies

Generalizing machine learning (ML) models for network traffic dynamics tends to be considered a lost cause. Hence for every new task, we design new models and train them on model-specific datasets closely mimicking the deployment…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Alexander Dietmüller , Siddhant Ray , Romain Jacob , Laurent Vanbever

Network traffic refers to the amount of data being sent and received over the Internet or any system that connects computers. Analyzing network traffic is vital for security and management, yet remains challenging due to the heterogeneity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Xiaochang Li , Chen Qian , Qineng Wang , Jiangtao Kong , Yuchen Wang , Ziyu Yao , Bo Ji , Long Cheng , Gang Zhou , Huajie Shao

Network management often relies on machine learning to make predictions about performance and security from network traffic. Often, the representation of the traffic is as important as the choice of the model. The features that the model…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Francesco Bronzino , Paul Schmitt , Sara Ayoubi , Hyojoon Kim , Renata Teixeira , Nick Feamster

We present a study of deep learning applied to the domain of network traffic data forecasting. This is a very important ingredient for network traffic engineering, e.g., intelligent routing, which can optimize network performance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Benedikt Pfülb , Christoph Hardegen , Alexander Gepperth , Sebastian Rieger

Existing website fingerprinting and traffic classification solutions do not work well when the evaluation context changes, as their performances often heavily rely on context-specific assumptions. To clarify this problem, we take three…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Elham Akbari , Zihao Zhou , Mohammad Ali Salahuddin , Noura Limam , Raouf Boutaba , Bertrand Mathieu , Stephanie Moteau , Stephane Tuffin

While many classical traffic models treat the spatial extension of streets continuously or by discretization into cells of a certain length, we will subdivide roads into comparatively long homogeneous road sections of constant capacity with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Helbing

Deep learning Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models are powerful classification models but require a large amount of training data. In niche domains such as bird acoustics, it is expensive and difficult to obtain a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Dina B. Efremova , Mangalam Sankupellay , Dmitry A. Konovalov

Real-world datasets are often highly class-imbalanced, which can adversely impact the performance of deep learning models. The majority of research on training neural networks under class imbalance has focused on specialized loss functions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Ravid Shwartz-Ziv , Micah Goldblum , Yucen Lily Li , C. Bayan Bruss , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Supervised machine learning techniques rely on labeled data to achieve high task performance, but this requires the labels to capture some meaningful differences in the underlying data structure. For training network intrusion detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Meghan Wilkinson , Robert H Thomson

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are successfully used for the important automotive visual perception tasks including object recognition, motion and depth estimation, visual SLAM, etc. However, these tasks are typically independently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ganesh Sistu , Isabelle Leang , Sumanth Chennupati , Senthil Yogamani , Ciaran Hughes , Stefan Milz , Samir Rawashdeh

Modern networks carry increasingly diverse and encrypted traffic types that demand classification techniques beyond traditional port-based and payload-based methods. This tutorial provides a practical, end-to-end guide to building…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Adrian Pekar , Richard Plny , Karel Hynek

With the recent progress of information technology, the use of networked information systems has rapidly expanded. Electronic commerce and electronic payments between banks and companies, and online shopping and social networking services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Koichi Bando , Kenji Tanaka

Traffic classification, i.e. the identification of the type of applications flowing in a network, is a strategic task for numerous activities (e.g., intrusion detection, routing). This task faces some critical challenges that current deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Kevin Fauvel , Fuxing Chen , Dario Rossi

Recent advances in natural language processing highlight two key factors for improving reasoning in large language models (LLMs): (i) allocating more test-time compute tends to help on harder problems but often introduces redundancy in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Riccardo Alberghi , Elizaveta Demyanenko , Luca Biggio , Luca Saglietti

Classifying large scale networks into several categories and distinguishing them according to their fine structures is of great importance with several applications in real life. However, most studies of complex networks focus on properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ruyue Xin , Jiang Zhang , Yitong Shao