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Differentiable logic gate networks (DLGNs) exhibit extraordinary efficiency at inference while sustaining competitive accuracy. But vanishing gradients, discretization errors, and high training cost impede scaling these networks. Even with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Lukas Rüttgers , Till Aczel , Andreas Plesner , Roger Wattenhofer

Recently, research has increasingly focused on developing efficient neural network architectures. In this work, we explore logic gate networks for machine learning tasks by learning combinations of logic gates. These networks comprise logic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Felix Petersen , Christian Borgelt , Hilde Kuehne , Oliver Deussen

In neural network models, soft mixtures of fixed candidate components (e.g., logic gates and sub-networks) are often used during training for stable optimization, while hard selection is typically used at inference. This raises questions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Youngsung Kim

With the increasing inference cost of machine learning models, there is a growing interest in models with fast and efficient inference. Recently, an approach for learning logic gate networks directly via a differentiable relaxation was…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Felix Petersen , Hilde Kuehne , Christian Borgelt , Julian Welzel , Stefano Ermon

Efficient machine learning deployment requires models that account for hardware constraints. Because binary logic gates are the fundamental primitives of digital hardware, models built directly from logic operations offer a promising path…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Katarzyna Fojcik , Renaldas Zioma , Jogundas Armaitis

Differentiable Logic Gate Networks (DLGNs) are a very fast and energy-efficient alternative to conventional feed-forward networks. With learnable combinations of logical gates, DLGNs enable fast inference by hardware-friendly execution.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Sven Brändle , Till Aczel , Andreas Plesner , Roger Wattenhofer

On-edge machine learning (ML) often strives to maximize the intelligence of small models while miniaturizing the circuit size and power needed to perform inference. Meeting these needs, differentiable Logic Gate Networks (LGN) have…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Stephen Wormald , Gilon Kravatsky , Damon Woodard , Domenic Forte

We introduce a novel method for partial optimization of the connections in Deep Differentiable Logic Gate Networks (LGNs). Our training method utilizes a probability distribution over a subset of connections per gate input, selecting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Wout Mommen , Lars Keuninckx , Matthias Hartmann , Piet Wambacq

Recent work in the machine learning literature has demonstrated that deep learning can train neural networks made of discrete logic gate functions to perform simple image classification tasks at very high speeds on CPU, GPU and FPGA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Sebastian Fieldhouse , Kea-Tiong Tang

Training deep neural networks with an $L_0$ regularization is one of the prominent approaches for network pruning or sparsification. The method prunes the network during training by encouraging weights to become exactly zero. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Yang Li , Shihao Ji

The rapid growth of the size and complexity in deep neural networks has sharply increased computational demands, challenging their efficient deployment in real-world scenarios. Boolean networks, constructed with logic gates, offer a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Youngsung Kim

Indoor localization using deep learning (DL) has demonstrated strong accuracy in mapping Wi-Fi RSS fingerprints to physical locations; however, most existing DL frameworks function as black-box models, offering limited insight into how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Danish Gufran , Sudeep Pasricha

Deep neural networks achieve state-of-the-art results on several tasks while increasing in complexity. It has been shown that neural networks can be pruned during training by imposing sparsity inducing regularizers. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-12 Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Tim Genewein , Dan Zhang , Thomas Brox , Volker Fischer

As shown in recent research, deep neural networks can perfectly fit randomly labeled data, but with very poor accuracy on held out data. This phenomenon indicates that loss functions such as cross-entropy are not a reliable indicator of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-13 Yiding Jiang , Dilip Krishnan , Hossein Mobahi , Samy Bengio

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of gradient-descent training of deep neural networks is essential for revealing inductive biases and improving network performance. We derive the infinite-time training limit of a mathematically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Samuel Lippl , L. F. Abbott , SueYeon Chung

Various normalization layers have been proposed to help the training of neural networks. Group Normalization (GN) is one of the effective and attractive studies that achieved significant performances in the visual recognition task. Despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Agus Gunawan , Xu Yin , Kang Zhang

To reduce random access memory (RAM) requirements and to increase speed of recognition algorithms we consider a weight discretization problem for trained neural networks. We show that an exponential discretization is preferable to a linear…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Magomed Yu. Malsagov , Emil M. Khayrov , Maria M. Pushkareva , Iakov M. Karandashev

Biological neural networks are capable of recruiting different sets of neurons to encode different memories. However, when training artificial neural networks on a set of tasks, typically, no mechanism is employed for selectively producing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Matthew J. Tilley , Michelle Miller , David J. Freedman

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are typically optimized using various forms of mini-batch gradient descent algorithm. A major motivation for mini-batch gradient descent is that with a suitably chosen batch size, available computing resources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Oyebade K. Oyedotun , Konstantinos Papadopoulos , Djamila Aouada

Neural network quantization has become an important research area due to its great impact on deployment of large models on resource constrained devices. In order to train networks that can be effectively discretized without loss of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Christos Louizos , Matthias Reisser , Tijmen Blankevoort , Efstratios Gavves , Max Welling
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