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Autonomous driving is a major paradigm shift in transportation, with the potential to enhance safety, optimize traffic congestion, and reduce fuel consumption. Although autonomous vehicles rely on advanced sensors and on-board computing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Marcello Bullo , Amir Ashtari Gargari , Paolo Testolina , Michele Zorzi , Marco Giordani

Simulation is an essential tool to develop and benchmark autonomous vehicle planning software in a safe and cost-effective manner. However, realistic simulation requires accurate modeling of nuanced and complex multi-agent interactive…

Open-source data offers a scalable and transparent foundation for estimating vehicle activity and emissions in urban regions. In this study, we propose a data-driven framework that integrates MOVES and open-source GPS trajectory data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Lijiao Wang , Muhammad Usama , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Zhengbing He

With the gradual maturity of 5G technology,autonomous driving technology has attracted moreand more attention among the research commu-nity. Autonomous driving vehicles rely on the co-operation of artificial intelligence, visual comput-ing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Lichao Wang , Lanxin Lei , Hongli Song , Weibao Wang

High-autonomy vehicle functions rely on machine learning (ML) algorithms to understand the environment. Despite displaying remarkable performance in fair weather scenarios, perception algorithms are heavily affected by adverse weather and…

Learning-based perception and prediction modules in modern autonomous driving systems typically rely on expensive human annotation and are designed to perceive only a handful of predefined object categories. This closed-set paradigm is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Mahyar Najibi , Jingwei Ji , Yin Zhou , Charles R. Qi , Xinchen Yan , Scott Ettinger , Dragomir Anguelov

The rapid iteration of autonomous driving algorithms has created a growing demand for high-fidelity, replayable, and diagnosable testing data. However, many public datasets lack real vehicle dynamics feedback and closed-loop interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Yuhang Zhang , Jiarui Zhang , Bowen Jian , Xin Zhou , Zhichao Lv , Peng Hang , Rongjie Yu , Ye Tian , Jian Sun

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) promise a range of societal advantages, including broader access to mobility, reduced road accidents, and enhanced transportation efficiency. However, evaluating the risks linked to AVs is complex due to limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Alessandro Zanardi , Andrea Censi , Margherita Atzei , Luigi Di Lillo , Emilio Frazzoli

The increasing interest in autonomous driving systems has highlighted the need for an in-depth analysis of human driving behavior in diverse scenarios. Analyzing human data is crucial for developing autonomous systems that replicate safe…

With the unprecedented shift towards automated urban environments in recent years, a new paradigm is required to study pedestrian behaviour. Studying pedestrian behaviour in futuristic scenarios requires modern data sources that consider…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Arash Kalatian , Bilal Farooq

It is a common sense that datasets with high-quality data samples play an important role in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML) and related studies. However, although AI/ML has been introduced in wireless researches long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Yourui Huangfu , Jian Wang , Shengchen Dai , Rong Li , Jun Wang , Chongwen Huang , Zhaoyang Zhang

Datasets are essential to train and evaluate computer vision models used for traffic analysis and to enhance road safety. Existing real datasets fit real-world scenarios, capturing authentic road object behaviors, however, they typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Simone Teglia , Claudia Melis Tonti , Francesco Pro , Leonardo Russo , Andrea Alfarano , Leonardo Pentassuglia , Irene Amerini

Perception is a cornerstone of autonomous driving, enabling vehicles to understand their surroundings and make safe, reliable decisions. Developing robust perception algorithms requires large-scale, high-quality datasets that cover diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Dominik Rößle , Xujun Xie , Adithya Mohan , Venkatesh Thirugnana Sambandham , Daniel Cremers , Torsten Schön

Data-driven simulation has become a favorable way to train and test autonomous driving algorithms. The idea of replacing the actual environment with a learned simulator has also been explored in model-based reinforcement learning in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Zhejun Zhang , Alexander Liniger , Dengxin Dai , Fisher Yu , Luc Van Gool

In this work, we utilized the methodology outlined in the IEEE Standard 2846-2022 for "Assumptions in Safety-Related Models for Automated Driving Systems" to extract information on the behavior of other road users in driving scenarios. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Novel Certad , Sebastian Tschernuth , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Large-scale high-quality 3D motion datasets with multi-person interactions are crucial for data-driven models in autonomous driving to achieve fine-grained pedestrian interaction understanding in dynamic urban environments. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Guangxun Zhu , Shiyu Fan , Hang Dai , Edmond S. L. Ho

The performance of state-of-the-art object detectors degrades significantly under adverse weather, causing a safety-critical domain shift problem for autonomous vehicles. Recent efforts address this problem by relying on synthetic data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Hamed Khatounabadi , Xiaohu Lu , Hayder Radha

In many urban areas, traffic load and noise pollution are constantly increasing. Automated systems for traffic monitoring are promising countermeasures, which allow to systematically quantify and predict local traffic flow in order to to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Jakob Abeßer , Saichand Gourishetti , András Kátai , Tobias Clauß , Prachi Sharma , Judith Liebetrau

The Operational Design Domain (ODD) of urbanoriented Level 4 (L4) autonomous driving, especially for autonomous robotaxis, confronts formidable challenges in complex urban mixed traffic environments. These challenges stem mainly from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ziyu Wang , Hongrui Kou , Cheng Wang , Ruochen Li , Hubert P. H. Shum , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Yuxin Zhang

Although recent traffic benchmarks have advanced multimodal data analysis, they generally lack systematic evaluation aligned with official safety standards. To fill this gap, we introduce RoadSafe365, a large-scale vision-language benchmark…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xinyu Liu , Darryl C. Jacob , Yuxin Liu , Xinsong Du , Muchao Ye , Bolei Zhou , Pan He