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Transformers have catalyzed advancements in computer vision and natural language processing (NLP) fields. However, substantial computational complexity poses limitations for their application in long-context tasks, such as high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Zhengcong Fei , Mingyuan Fan , Changqian Yu , Debang Li , Junshi Huang

Quantum machine learning (QML) has received increasing attention due to its potential to outperform classical machine learning methods in problems pertaining classification and identification tasks. A subclass of QML methods is quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Shu Lok Tsang , Maxwell T. West , Sarah M. Erfani , Muhammad Usman

Quantum machine learning (QML) has emerged as a promising domain to leverage the computational capabilities of quantum systems to solve complex classification tasks. In this work, we present the first comprehensive QML study by benchmarking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Gurinder Singh , Hongni Jin , Kenneth M. Merz

Advances in quantum technologies are accelerating the demand for optical quantum state sensors that combine high precision, versatility, and scalability within a unified hardware platform. Quantum reservoir computing offers a powerful route…

Recent developments in quantum computing and machine learning have propelled the interdisciplinary study of quantum machine learning. Sequential modeling is an important task with high scientific and commercial value. Existing VQC or…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Daniel Fry , Amol Deshmukh , Vladimir Rastunkov , Charlee Stefanski

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve outstanding performance, yet their huge model size severely hinders deployment on edge devices with limited resources. As an efficient model compression technique, vector quantization (VQ) excels in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zhong Wang , Zukang Xu , Xing Hu , Dawei Yang

With the constant increase of the number of quantum bits (qubits) in the actual quantum computers, implementing and accelerating the prevalent deep learning on quantum computers are becoming possible. Along with this trend, there emerge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Zhepeng Wang , Zhiding Liang , Shanglin Zhou , Caiwen Ding , Yiyu Shi , Weiwen Jiang

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown promising results in efficiency and accuracy in image classification. However, their efficacy often relies on large, labeled datasets, posing challenges for applications with limited data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 A. M. A. S. D. Alagiyawanna , Asoka Karunananda , A. Mahasinghe , Thushari Silva

In this paper, we propose a new methodology to design quantum hybrid diffusion models, derived from classical U-Nets with ResNet and Attention layers. Specifically, we propose two possible different hybridization schemes combining quantum…

Quantum machine learning techniques have been proposed as a way to potentially enhance performance in machine learning applications. In this paper, we introduce two new quantum methods for neural networks. The first one is a quantum…

Pneumonia poses a significant global health challenge, demanding accurate and timely diagnosis. While deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has shown promise in medical image analysis for pneumonia detection,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Gazi Tanbhir , Md. Farhan Shahriyar , Abdullah Md Raihan Chy

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have rapidly risen in popularity for many machine learning applications, particularly in the field of image recognition. Much of the benefit generated from these networks comes from their ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Maxwell Henderson , Samriddhi Shakya , Shashindra Pradhan , Tristan Cook

Image processing is one of the most promising applications for quantum machine learning (QML). Quanvolutional Neural Networks with non-trainable parameters are the preferred solution to run on current and near future quantum devices. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Daniele Lizzio Bosco , Beatrice Portelli , Giuseppe Serra

Advances in classical machine learning and single-cell technologies have paved the way to understand interactions between disease cells and tumor microenvironments to accelerate therapeutic discovery. However, challenges in these machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Anupama Ray , Dhiraj Madan , Srushti Patil , Maria Anna Rapsomaniki , Pushpak Pati

Recent advancements in quantum computing have led to the emergence of hybrid quantum neural networks, such as Quanvolutional Neural Networks (QuNNs), which integrate quantum and classical layers. While the susceptibility of classical neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Walid El Maouaki , Alberto Marchisio , Taoufik Said , Muhammad Shafique , Mohamed Bennai

Image classification is a crucial task in machine learning with widespread practical applications. The existing classical framework for image classification typically utilizes a global pooling operation at the end of the network to reduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Yixiong Chen

Ultra-high-field 7T MRI offers enhanced spatial resolution and tissue contrast that enables the detection of subtle pathological changes in neurological disorders. However, the limited availability of 7T scanners restricts widespread…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Yingtie Lei , Zimeng Li , Chi-Man Pun , Yupeng Liu , Xuhang Chen

Machine Learning provides powerful tools for a variety of applications, including disease diagnosis through medical image classification. In recent years, quantum machine learning techniques have been put forward as a way to potentially…

Quantum computing has become increasingly practical in solving real-world problems due to advances in hardware and algorithms. In this paper, we aim to design and estimate quantum machine learning and hybrid quantum-classical models in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Leyang Wang , Yilun Gong , Zongrui Pei

We extend the concept of transfer learning, widely applied in modern machine learning algorithms, to the emerging context of hybrid neural networks composed of classical and quantum elements. We propose different implementations of hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Andrea Mari , Thomas R. Bromley , Josh Izaac , Maria Schuld , Nathan Killoran