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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are models that leverage the graph structure to transmit information between nodes, typically through the message-passing operation. While widely successful, this approach is well known to suffer from the…

Message Passing Neural Networks (MPNNs) have emerged as the {\em de facto} standard in graph representation learning. However, when it comes to link prediction, they often struggle, surpassed by simple heuristics such as Common Neighbor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kaiwen Dong , Zhichun Guo , Nitesh V. Chawla

Deep learning (DL) has shown the great potentials to break the bottleneck of communication systems. This article provides an overview on the recent advancements in DL-based physical layer communications. DL can improve the performance of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Zhijin Qin , Hao Ye , Geoffrey Ye Li , Biing-Hwang Fred Juang

Message passing has evolved as an effective tool for designing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, most existing methods for message passing simply sum or average all the neighboring features to update node representations. They are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Rui Yang , Wenrui Dai , Chenglin Li , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong

Visual dialog is a task of answering a sequence of questions grounded in an image using the previous dialog history as context. In this paper, we study how to address two fundamental challenges for this task: (1) reasoning over underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Gi-Cheon Kang , Junseok Park , Hwaran Lee , Byoung-Tak Zhang , Jin-Hwa Kim

Seeking effective neural networks is a critical and practical field in deep learning. Besides designing the depth, type of convolution, normalization, and nonlinearities, the topological connectivity of neural networks is also important.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Kun Yuan , Quanquan Li , Jing Shao , Junjie Yan

Strategies to improve the predicting performance of Message-Passing Neural-Networks for molecular property predictions can be achieved by simplifying how the message is passed and by using descriptors that capture multiple aspects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Alma C. Castaneda-Leautaud , Rommie E. Amaro

The usual epistemic model S5n for a multi-agent system is based on a Kripke frame, which is a graph whose edges are labeled with agents that do not distinguish between two states. We propose to uncover the higher dimensional information…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Éric Goubault , Jérémy Ledent , Sergio Rajsbaum

Multi-hop reasoning over real-life knowledge graphs (KGs) is a highly challenging problem as traditional subgraph matching methods are not capable to deal with noise and missing information. To address this problem, it has been recently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhiwei Hu , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Zhiliang Xiang , Xiaoli Li , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

Complex networks, which are the abstractions of many real-world systems, present a persistent challenge across disciplines for people to decipher their underlying information. Recently, hyperbolic geometry of latent spaces has gained…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Kai Zheng , Qilong Feng , Yaohang Li , Qichang Zhao , Jinhui Xu , Jianxin Wang

We present a hierarchical neural message passing architecture for learning on molecular graphs. Our model takes in two complementary graph representations: the raw molecular graph representation and its associated junction tree, where nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Matthias Fey , Jan-Gin Yuen , Frank Weichert

Network alignment generalizes and unifies several approaches for forming a matching or alignment between the vertices of two graphs. We study a mathematical programming framework for network alignment problem and a sparse variation of it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-03 Mohsen Bayati , David F. Gleich , Amin Saberi , Ying Wang

Message-passing has proved to be an effective way to design graph neural networks, as it is able to leverage both permutation equivariance and an inductive bias towards learning local structures in order to achieve good generalization.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Clement Vignac , Andreas Loukas , Pascal Frossard

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) effectively learn from relational data by leveraging graph symmetries. However, many real-world systems -- such as biological or social networks -- feature multi-way interactions that GNNs fail to capture.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Mathilde Papillon , Guillermo Bernárdez , Claudio Battiloro , Nina Miolane

Accurate and efficient prediction of polymer properties is of key importance for polymer design. Traditional experimental tools and density function theory (DFT)-based simulations for polymer property evaluation, are both expensive and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Cong Shen , Yipeng Zhang , Fei Han , Kelin Xia

Topology diagrams are widely seen in power system applications, but their automatic generation is often easier said than done. When facing power transmission systems with strongly-meshed structures, existing approaches can hardly produce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Jingyu Wang , Jinfu Chen , Dongyuan Shi , Xianzhong Duan

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become pivotal tools for processing graph-structured data, leveraging the message passing scheme as their core mechanism. However, traditional GNNs often grapple with issues such as instability,…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Yuanhong Jiang , Dongmian Zou , Xiaoqun Zhang , Yu Guang Wang

Social networks represent a common form of interconnected data frequently depicted as graphs within the domain of deep learning-based inference. These communities inherently form dynamic systems, achieving stability through continuous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Outongyi Lv , Bingxin Zhou , Jing Wang , Xiang Xiao , Weishu Zhao , Lirong Zheng

There has been tremendous success in the field of graph neural networks (GNNs) as a result of the development of the message-passing (MP) layer, which updates the representation of a node by combining it with its neighbors to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Hyeokjin Kwon , Jong-Min Lee

This paper introduces a model of self-organization between communication and topology in social networks, with a feedback between different communication habits and the topology. To study this feedback, we let agents communicate to build a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen