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相关论文: Will artificial agents pursue power by default?

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Intention is an important and challenging concept in AI. It is important because it underlies many other concepts we care about, such as agency, manipulation, legal responsibility, and blame. However, ascribing intent to AI systems is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Francis Rhys Ward , Matt MacDermott , Francesco Belardinelli , Francesca Toni , Tom Everitt

This report examines what I see as the core argument for concern about existential risk from misaligned artificial intelligence. I proceed in two stages. First, I lay out a backdrop picture that informs such concern. On this picture,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Joseph Carlsmith

If capable AI agents are generally incentivized to seek power in service of the objectives we specify for them, then these systems will pose enormous risks, in addition to enormous benefits. In fully observable environments, most reward…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Alexander Matt Turner , Prasad Tadepalli

Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has drawn attention to the technology's transformative potential, including what some see as its prospects for causing large-scale harm. We review two influential arguments purporting to show…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Adam Bales , William D'Alessandro , Cameron Domenico Kirk-Giannini

Power is a key concept in AI safety: power-seeking as an instrumental goal, sudden or gradual disempowerment of humans, power balance in human-AI interaction and international AI governance. At the same time, power as the ability to pursue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Jobst Heitzig , Ram Potham

Power-seeking behavior is a key source of risk from advanced AI, but our theoretical understanding of this phenomenon is relatively limited. Building on existing theoretical results demonstrating power-seeking incentives for most reward…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Victoria Krakovna , Janos Kramar

This position paper argues that AI agents should be regulated by the extent to which they operate autonomously. AI agents with long-term planning and strategic capabilities can pose significant risks of human extinction and irreversible…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Takayuki Osogami

Instrumental goals such as resource acquisition, power-seeking, and self-preservation are key to contemporary AI alignment research, yet the phenomenon's ontology remains under-theorised. This article develops an ontological account of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Willem Fourie

Potential advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) could have profound implications for how countries research and develop weapons systems, and how militaries deploy those systems on the battlefield. The idea of AI-enabled military…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Paul Scharre , Megan Lamberth

The AI alignment problem, which focusses on ensuring that artificial intelligence (AI), including AGI and ASI, systems act according to human values, presents profound challenges. With the progression from narrow AI to Artificial General…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Alberto Hernández-Espinosa , Felipe S. Abrahão , Olaf Witkowski , Hector Zenil

A longstanding goal of artificial intelligence is to create artificial agents capable of learning to perform tasks that require sequential decision making. Importantly, while it is the artificial agent that learns and acts, it is still up…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Ruohan Zhang , Faraz Torabi , Garrett Warnell , Peter Stone

Artificial intelligence (AI) was initially developed as an implicit moral agent to solve simple and clearly defined tasks where all options are predictable. However, it is now part of our daily life powering cell phones, cameras, watches,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Mohamed Akrout , Robert Steinbauer

As AI becomes more "agentic," it faces technical and socio-legal issues it must address if it is to fulfill its promise of increased economic productivity and efficiency. This paper uses technical and legal perspectives to explain how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Mark O. Riedl , Deven R. Desai

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) systems suggests that artificial general intelligence (AGI) systems may soon arrive. Many researchers are concerned that AIs and AGIs will harm humans via intentional misuse (AI-misuse)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Catalin Mitelut , Ben Smith , Peter Vamplew

Can AI agents predict whether they will succeed at a task? We study agentic uncertainty by eliciting success probability estimates before, during, and after task execution. All results exhibit agentic overconfidence: some agents that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Jean Kaddour , Srijan Patel , Gbètondji Dovonon , Leo Richter , Pasquale Minervini , Matt J. Kusner

It is hypothesized by some thinkers that benign looking AI objectives may result in powerful AI drives that may pose an existential risk to human society. We analyze this scenario and find the underlying assumptions to be unlikely. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Eray Özkural

The rapid assimilation of Artificial Intelligence technologies into various facets of society has created a significant educational imperative that current frameworks are failing to effectively address. We are witnessing the rise of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Sri Yash Tadimalla , Justin Cary , Gordon Hull , Jordan Register , Daniel Maxwell , David Pugalee , Tina Heafner

This report examines whether advanced AIs that perform well in training will be doing so in order to gain power later -- a behavior I call "scheming" (also sometimes called "deceptive alignment"). I conclude that scheming is a disturbingly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Joe Carlsmith

An intelligent agent may in general pursue multiple procedural goals simultaneously, which may lead to arise some conflicts (incompatibilities) among them. In this paper, we focus on the incompatibilities that emerge due to resources…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Mariela Morveli-Espinoza , Ayslan Possebom , Cesar Augusto Tacla

This report serves as an accessible guide to the emerging field of AI agent governance. Agents - AI systems that can autonomously achieve goals in the world, with little to no explicit human instruction about how to do so - are a major…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Jam Kraprayoon , Zoe Williams , Rida Fayyaz
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