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Global food security depends on predicting crop responses to climate variability, yet process based crop models remain too computationally expensive for large scale exploration of genotype and environment interactions. Here we develop a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Mojdeh Saadati , Juan Panelo , Gustavo Visentini , Soumik Sarkar , Carlos Messina , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Almonds are one of the most lucrative products of California, but are also among the most sensitive to climate change. In order to better understand the relationship between climatic factors and almond yield, an automated machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Shiheng Duan , Shuaiqi Wu , Erwan Monier , Paul Ullrich

Crop production needs to increase in a sustainable manner to meet the growing global demand for food. To identify crop varieties with high yield potential, plant scientists and breeders evaluate the performance of hundreds of lines in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-25 Ali Moghimi , Ce Yang , James A. Anderson

Modern agriculture heavily relies on Site-Specific Farm Management practices, necessitating accurate detection, localization, and quantification of crops and weeds in the field, which can be achieved using deep learning techniques. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Muhammad Hamza Asad , Saeed Anwar , Abdul Bais

In this paper, we present a deforestation estimation method based on attention guided UNet architecture using Electro-Optical (EO) and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite imagery. For optical images, Landsat-8 and for SAR imagery,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Sunita Arya , S Manthira Moorthi , Debajyoti Dhar

The space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN), one of the key technologies for next-generation mobile communication systems, can facilitate data transmission for users all over the world, especially in some remote areas where vast amounts…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Qingze Fang , Zhiwei Zhai , Shuai Yu , Qiong Wu , Xiaowen Gong , Xu Chen

Accurate prediction of lithium-ion battery lifespan is vital for ensuring operational reliability and reducing maintenance costs in applications like electric vehicles and smart grids. This study presents a hybrid learning framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 He Shanxuan , Lin Zuhong , Yu Bolun , Gao Xu , Long Biao , Yao Jingjing

Reliable seed yield estimation is an indispensable step in plant breeding programs geared towards cultivar development in major row crops. The objective of this study is to develop a machine learning (ML) approach adept at soybean…

Predictions in the form of probability distributions are crucial for effective decision-making. Quantile regression enables such predictions within spatial prediction settings that aim to create improved precipitation datasets by merging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Anastasios Doulamis

In this work we pretrain a CLIP/ViT based model using three different modalities of satellite imagery across five AOIs covering over ~10\% of Earth's total landmass, namely Sentinel 2 RGB optical imagery, Sentinel 1 SAR radar amplitude and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Matt Allen , Francisco Dorr , Joseph A. Gallego-Mejia , Laura Martínez-Ferrer , Anna Jungbluth , Freddie Kalaitzis , Raúl Ramos-Pollán

Accurate mass estimation of table-top grown strawberries under field conditions remains challenging due to frequent occlusions and pose variations. This study proposes a vision-based pipeline integrating RGB-D sensing and deep learning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Jinshan Zhen , Yuanyue Ge , Tianxiao Zhu , Hui Zhao , Ya Xiong

The Leaf Area Index (LAI) is a critical parameter to understand ecosystem health and vegetation dynamics. In this paper, we propose a novel method for pixel-wise LAI prediction by leveraging the complementary information from Sentinel 1…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Clement Wang , Antoine Debouchage , Valentin Goldité , Aurélien Wery , Jules Salzinger

Industrial practitioners now face a bewildering array of possible configurations for effort estimation. How to select the best one for a particular dataset? This paper introduces OIL (short for optimized learning), a novel configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Tianpei Xia , Jianfeng Chen , George Mathew , Xipeng Shen , Tim Menzies

Farmers in developing regions like Karnataka, India, face a dual challenge: navigating extreme market and climate volatility while being excluded from the digital revolution due to literacy barriers. This paper presents a novel decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Niranjan Mallikarjun Sindhur , Pavithra C , Nivya Muchikel

The olive oil sector produces a substantial impact in the Mediterranean's economy and lifestyle. Many studies exist which try to optimize the different steps in the olive oil's production process. One of the main challenges for olive oil…

Soybean and cotton are major drivers of many countries' agricultural sectors, offering substantial economic returns but also facing persistent challenges from volunteer plants and weeds that hamper sustainable management. Effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Thiago H. Segreto , Juliano Negri , Paulo H. Polegato , João Manoel Herrera Pinheiro , Ricardo V. Godoy , Marcelo Becker

Uncertainty estimation is crucial for machine learning models to detect out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs. However, the conventional discriminative deep learning classifiers produce uncalibrated closed-set predictions for OOD data. A more…

This research paper presents the development of a lightweight and efficient computer vision pipeline aimed at assisting farmers in detecting orange diseases using minimal resources. The proposed system integrates advanced object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Harsh Joshi

Crop yield prediction is extremely challenging due to its dependence on multiple factors such as crop genotype, environmental factors, management practices, and their interactions. This paper presents a deep learning framework using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Saeed Khaki , Lizhi Wang , Sotirios V. Archontoulis

Ensemble learning is characterized by flexibility, high precision, and refined structure. As a critical component within computational finance, option pricing with machine learning requires both high predictive accuracy and reduced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Zeyuan Li , Qingdao Huang