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Data loaders are used by Machine Learning (ML) frameworks like PyTorch and TensorFlow to apply transformations to data before feeding it into the accelerator. This operation is called data preprocessing. Data preprocessing plays an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Rahma Nouaji , Stella Bitchebe , Ricardo Macedo , Oana Balmau

Internet of Things (IoT) sensor data or readings evince variations in timestamp range, sampling frequency, geographical location, unit of measurement, etc. Such presented sequence data heterogeneity makes it difficult for traditional time…

As local AI grows in popularity, there is a critical gap between the benchmark performance of object detectors and their practical viability on consumer-grade hardware. While models like YOLOv10s promise real-time speeds, these metrics are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mahmudul Islam Masum , Miad Islam

We introduce a learning-based framework to optimize tensor programs for deep learning workloads. Efficient implementations of tensor operators, such as matrix multiplication and high dimensional convolution, are key enablers of effective…

Due to the need to store the intermediate activations for back-propagation, end-to-end (E2E) training of deep networks usually suffers from high GPUs memory footprint. This paper aims to address this problem by revisiting the locally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Yulin Wang , Zanlin Ni , Shiji Song , Le Yang , Gao Huang

When we are primarily interested in solving several problems jointly with a given prescribed high performance accuracy for each target application, then Foundation Models should for most cases be used rather than problem-specific models. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Nikolaos Dionelis , Casper Fibaek , Luke Camilleri , Andreas Luyts , Jente Bosmans , Bertrand Le Saux

Multimodal instruction tuning is often compute-inefficient because training budgets are spread across large mixed image-video pools whose utility is highly uneven. We present Goal-Driven Data Optimization (GDO), a framework that computes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Rujie Wu , Haozhe Zhao , Hai Ci , Yizhou Wang

Entropic optimal transport (EOT) via Sinkhorn iterations is widely used in modern machine learning, yet GPU solvers remain inefficient at scale. Tensorized implementations suffer quadratic HBM traffic from dense $n\times m$ interactions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Felix X. -F. Ye , Xingjie Li , An Yu , Ming-Ching Chang , Linsong Chu , Davis Wertheimer

Background: Photo-realistic terapixel visualization is computationally intensive and to date there have been no such visualizations of urban digital twins, the few terapixel visualizations that exist have looked towards space rather than…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Nicolas S. Holliman , Manu Antony , James Charlton , Stephen Dowsland , Philip James , Mark Turner

Central to Earth observation is the trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution. For temperature, this is especially critical because real-world applications require high spatiotemporal resolution data. Current technology allows for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Shengjie Liu , Lu Zhang , Siqin Wang

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) provide unique advantages for optimizing neural networks in complex search spaces. This paper introduces a new web platform, NeuroEvo (neuroevo.io), that allows users to interactively design and train neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Philip Schroeder

The recent and ongoing expansion of marine infrastructure, including offshore wind farms, oil and gas platforms, artificial islands, and aquaculture facilities, highlights the need for effective monitoring systems. The development of robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Robin Spanier , Thorsten Hoeser , Claudia Kuenzer

We propose TerraFlow, a novel approach to multimodal, multitemporal learning for Earth observation. TerraFlow builds on temporal training objectives that enable sequence-aware learning across space, time, and modality, while remaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Nazar Puriy , Johannes Jakubik , Benedikt Blumenstiel , Konrad Schindler

In recent years, deep neural networks (DNNs), have yielded strong results on a wide range of applications. Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) have been one key enabling factor leading to the current popularity of DNNs. However, despite…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Matthew W. Moskewicz , Ali Jannesari , Kurt Keutzer

Earth Observation (EO) mining aims at supporting efficient access and exploration of petabyte-scale space- and airborne remote sensing archives that are currently expanding at rates of terabytes per day. A significant challenge is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Luigi Mascolo , Marco Quartulli , Pietro Guccione , Giovanni Nico , Igor G. Olaizola

The use of deep learning (DL) on Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile devices offers numerous advantages over cloud-based processing. However, such devices face substantial energy constraints to prolong battery-life, or may even operate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Josh Millar , Hamed Haddadi , Anil Madhavapeddy

Training neural networks for tasks such as 3D point cloud semantic segmentation demands extensive datasets, yet obtaining and annotating real-world point clouds is costly and labor-intensive. This work aims to introduce a novel pipeline for…

Deep Learning (DL) frameworks such as PyTorch and TensorFlow include runtime infrastructures responsible for executing trained models on target hardware, managing memory, data transfers, and multi-accelerator execution, if applicable.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Negar Alizadeh , Fernando Castor

Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as the enabling platform for a variety of promising applications, such as smart transportation and smart city, where massive devices are interconnected for data collection and processing. These IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Laha Ale , Ning Zhang , Xiaojie Fang , Xianfu Chen , Shaohua Wu , Longzhuang Li

Deep neural networks have proven increasingly important for automotive scene understanding with new algorithms offering constant improvements of the detection performance. However, there is little emphasis on experiences and needs for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Lukas Stäcker , Juncong Fei , Philipp Heidenreich , Frank Bonarens , Jason Rambach , Didier Stricker , Christoph Stiller