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While foundation models excel in text, image, and video domains, the critical biological signals, particularly electroencephalography(EEG), remain underexplored. EEG benefits neurological research with its high temporal resolution,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Wei Xiong , Junming Lin , Jiangtong Li , Jie Li , Changjun Jiang

Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) in electroencephalography (EEG)-based motor imagery classification offer promising solutions in neurorehabilitation and assistive technologies by enabling communication between the brain and external devices.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Ummay Maria Muna , Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon , Md Jobayer , Sumaiya Akter , Saifur Rahman Sabuj

The integration of pathologic images and genomic data for survival analysis has gained increasing attention with advances in multimodal learning. However, current methods often ignore biological characteristics, such as heterogeneity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Shuaiyu Zhang , Xun Lin , Rongxiang Zhang , Yu Bai , Yong Xu , Tao Tan , Xunbin Zheng , Zitong Yu

Accurate medical image segmentation requires effective modeling of both long-range dependencies and fine-grained boundary details. While transformers mitigate the issue of insufficient semantic information arising from the limited receptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yanxin Li , Hui Wan , Libin Lan

Predicting clinical outcomes from brain networks in large-scale neuroimaging cohorts such as the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study requires effectively integrating functional connectivity (FC) and structural connectivity…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zhenyu Lei , Aiying Zhang , Song Wang , Han Fan , Jundong Li

Foundation models (FMs) have demonstrated strong performance across diverse pathology tasks. While there are similarities in the pre-training objectives of FMs, there is still limited understanding of their complementarity, redundancy in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Brennan Flannery , Thomas DeSilvio , Jane Nguyen , Satish E. Viswanath

Loneliness and social isolation pose significant emotional and health challenges, prompting the development of technology-based solutions for companionship and emotional support. This paper introduces Livia, an emotion-aware augmented…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Rui Xi , Xianghan Wang

We introduce PGF-Net (Progressive Gated-Fusion Network), a novel deep learning framework designed for efficient and interpretable multimodal sentiment analysis. Our framework incorporates three primary innovations. Firstly, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Bin Wen , Tien-Ping Tan

This study proposes an anomaly detection method based on the Transformer architecture with integrated multiscale feature perception, aiming to address the limitations of temporal modeling and scale-aware feature representation in cloud…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Lian Lian , Yilin Li , Song Han , Renzi Meng , Sibo Wang , Ming Wang

Infrared and visible image fusion (IVIF) is a fundamental task in multi-modal perception that aims to integrate complementary structural and textural cues from different spectral domains. In this paper, we propose FusionNet, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Tianyao Sun , Dawei Xiang , Tianqi Ding , Xiang Fang , Yijiashun Qi , Zunduo Zhao

To address the need for high-precision localization of climbing robots in complex high-altitude environments, this paper proposes a multi-sensor fusion system that overcomes the limitations of single-sensor approaches. Firstly, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Shuning Zhang , Zhanchen Zhu , Xiangyu Chen , Yunheng Wang , Xu Jiang , Peibo Duan , Renjing Xu

With the breakthrough of Transformer-based pre-trained models, the demand for fine-tuning (FT) to adapt the base pre-trained models to downstream applications continues to grow, so it is essential for service providers to reduce the cost of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sheng Lin , Fangcheng Fu , Haoyang Li , Hao Ge , Xuanyu Wang , Jiawen Niu , Yaofeng Tu , Bin Cui

Multimodal fusion frameworks, which integrate diverse medical imaging modalities (e.g., MRI, CT), have shown great potential in applications such as skin cancer detection, dementia diagnosis, and brain tumor prediction. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 J. Dhar , M. K. Pandey , D. Chakladar , M. Haghighat , A. Alavi , S. Mistry , N. Zaidi

Traditional and deep learning-based fusion methods generated the intermediate decision map to obtain the fusion image through a series of post-processing procedures. However, the fusion results generated by these methods are easy to lose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yongsheng Zang , Dongming Zhou , Changcheng Wang , Rencan Nie , Yanbu Guo

Low-rank Adaptation (LoRA) models have revolutionized the personalization of pre-trained diffusion models by enabling fine-tuning through low-rank, factorized weight matrices specifically optimized for attention layers. These models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Mert Sonmezer , Matthew Zheng , Pinar Yanardag

As critically ill patients frequently develop anemia or coagulopathy, transfusion of blood products is a frequent intervention in the Intensive Care Units (ICU). However, inappropriate transfusion decisions made by physicians are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Yuqing Wang , Yun Zhao , Linda Petzold

Facial action unit (AU) detection is challenging due to the difficulty in capturing correlated information from subtle and dynamic AUs. Existing methods often resort to the localization of correlated regions of AUs, in which predefining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Zhiwen Shao , Yong Zhou , Jianfei Cai , Hancheng Zhu , Rui Yao

Incorporating item-side information, such as category and brand, into sequential recommendation is a well-established and effective approach for improving performance. However, despite significant advancements, current models are generally…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Jie Luo , Wenyu Zhang , Xinming Zhang , Yuan Fang

Multimodal learning faces a fundamental tension between deep, fine-grained fusion and computational scalability. While cross-attention models achieve strong performance through exhaustive pairwise fusion, their quadratic complexity is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yusuf Shihata

The multivariate, asynchronous nature of real-world clinical data, such as that generated in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), challenges traditional AI-based decision-support systems. These often assume data regularity and feature independence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ricardo Santos , André V. Carreiro , Xi Peng , Hugo Gamboa , Holger Fröhlich