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As autonomous driving technology progresses, the need for precise trajectory prediction models becomes paramount. This paper introduces an innovative model that infuses cognitive insights into trajectory prediction, focusing on perceived…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Haicheng Liao , Zhenning Li , Chengyue Wang , Bonan Wang , Hanlin Kong , Yanchen Guan , Guofa Li , Zhiyong Cui , Chengzhong Xu

Active inference is a normative framework for explaining behaviour under the free energy principle -- a theory of self-organisation originating in neuroscience. It specifies neuronal dynamics for state-estimation in terms of a descent on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-10-26 Lancelot Da Costa , Thomas Parr , Biswa Sengupta , Karl Friston

Humans are experts in making decisions for challenging driving tasks with uncertainties. Many efforts have been made to model the decision-making process of human drivers at the behavior level. However, limited studies explain how human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Huanjie Wang , Haibin Liu , Wenshuo Wang , Lijun Sun

The integration of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) into existing human-driven traffic systems poses considerable challenges, especially within environments where human and machine interactions are frequent and complex, such as at unsignalized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Jiaqi Liu , Xiao Qi , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

Recent advances in AI and intelligent vehicle technology hold promise to revolutionize mobility and transportation, in the form of advanced driving assistance (ADAS) interfaces. Although it is widely recognized that certain cognitive…

In many human-in-the-loop robotic applications such as robot-assisted surgery and remote teleoperation, predicting the intended motion of the human operator may be useful for successful implementation of shared control, guidance virtual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Arun Kumar Singh , Sigal Berman , Ilana Nisky

In order to develop provably safe human-in-the-loop systems, accurate and precise models of human behavior must be developed. In the case of intelligent vehicles, one can imagine the need for predicting driver behavior to develop minimally…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Roy Dong , S. Shankar Sastry , Ruzena Bajcsy

Despite significant advancements in the field of multi-agent navigation, agents still lack the sophistication and intelligence that humans exhibit in multi-agent settings. In this paper, we propose a framework for learning a human-like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Pei Xu , Ioannis Karamouzas

Despite growing interest in active inference for robotic control, its application to complex, long-horizon tasks remains untested. We address this gap by introducing a fully hierarchical active inference architecture for goal-directed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Corrado Pezzato , Ozan Çatal , Toon Van de Maele , Riddhi J. Pitliya , Tim Verbelen

This work combines the free energy principle from cognitive neuroscience and the ensuing active inference dynamics with recent advances in variational inference in deep generative models, and evolution strategies to introduce the "deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-24 Kai Ueltzhöffer

In this paper we present a computational modeling account of an active self in artificial agents. In particular we focus on how an agent can be equipped with a sense of control and how it arises in autonomous situated action and, in turn,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Sebastian Kahl , Sebastian Wiese , Nele Russwinkel , Stefan Kopp

Understanding driver activity is vital for in-vehicle systems that aim to reduce the incidence of car accidents rooted in cognitive distraction. Automating real-time behavior recognition while ensuring actions classification with high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chaoyun Zhang , Rui Li , Woojin Kim , Daesub Yoon , Paul Patras

Lane changes are complex driving behaviors and frequently involve safety-critical situations. This study aims to develop a lane-change-related evasive behavior model, which can facilitate the development of safety-aware traffic simulations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Hongyu Guo , Kun Xie , Mehdi Keyvan-Ekbatani

No human drives a car in a vacuum; she/he must negotiate with other road users to achieve their goals in social traffic scenes. A rational human driver can interact with other road users in a socially-compatible way through implicit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Wenshuo Wang , Letian Wang , Chengyuan Zhang , Changliu Liu , Lijun Sun

In a given scenario, simultaneously and accurately predicting every possible interaction of traffic participants is an important capability for autonomous vehicles. The majority of current researches focused on the prediction of an single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Yeping Hu , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

In contemporary autonomous driving testing, virtual simulation has become an important approach due to its efficiency and cost effectiveness. However, existing methods usually rely on reinforcement learning to generate risky scenarios,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Chen Xiong , Cheng Wang , Yuhang Liu , Zirui Wu , Ye Tian

In humans, perceptual awareness facilitates the fast recognition and extraction of information from sensory input. This awareness largely depends on how the human agent interacts with the environment. In this work, we propose active neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Alexander Ororbia , Ankur Mali

We propose a simple (12 parameter) hybrid dynamic model that simultaneously captures the continuous-valued dynamics of three human cognitive states-trust, perceived risk, and mental workload-as well as discrete transitions in reliance on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Sibibalan Jeevanandam , Neera Jain

Safe and smooth interacting with other vehicles is one of the ultimate goals of driving automation. However, recent reports of demonstrative deployments of automated vehicles (AVs) indicate that AVs are still difficult to meet the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Daofei Li , Ao Liu , Hao Pan , Wentao Chen

Driver's cognitive ability at a given moment is the most elusive variable in assessing driver's safety. In contrast to other physical conditions, such as short-sight, or manual disability cognitive ability is transient. Safety regulations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Moti Salti , Yair Beery , Erez Aluf