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Pretraining has proven successful in Document Intelligence tasks where deluge of documents are used to pretrain the models only later to be finetuned on downstream tasks. One of the problems of the pretraining approaches is the inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ali Furkan Biten , Rubèn Tito , Lluis Gomez , Ernest Valveny , Dimosthenis Karatzas

This study analyzes tract-level real estate ownership patterns in New York State (NYS) and New York City (NYC) to uncover racial disparities. We use an advanced race/ethnicity imputation model (LSTM+Geo with XGBoost filtering, validated at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Sanjana Chalavadi , Andrei Pastor , Terry Leitch

We combine three methods which significantly improve the OCR accuracy of OCR models trained on early printed books: (1) The pretraining method utilizes the information stored in already existing models trained on a variety of typesets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Christian Reul , Uwe Springmann , Christoph Wick , Frank Puppe

This paper presents our methodology and findings from three tasks across Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Document Layout Analysis using advanced deep learning techniques. First, for the historical Hebrew fragments of the Dead Sea…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Hylke Westerdijk , Ben Blankenborg , Khondoker Ittehadul Islam

This paper addresses a major challenge to historical research on the 19th century. Large quantities of sources have become digitally available for the first time, while extraction techniques are lagging behind. Therefore, we researched…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 David Fleischhacker , Wolfgang Goederle , Roman Kern

Accurate prediction of house price, a vital aspect of the residential real estate sector, is of substantial interest for a wide range of stakeholders. However, predicting house prices is a complex task due to the significant variability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Md Hasebul Hasan , Md Abid Jahan , Mohammed Eunus Ali , Yuan-Fang Li , Timos Sellis

House price valuation remains challenging due to localized market variations. Existing approaches often rely on black-box machine learning models, which lack interpretability, or simplistic methods like linear regression (LR), which fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Paul Gümmer , Julian Rosenberger , Mathias Kraus , Patrick Zschech , Nico Hambauer

Housing quality is an essential proxy for regional wealth, security and health. Understanding the distribution of housing quality is crucial for unveiling rural development status and providing political proposals. However,present rural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Weipan Xu , Yu Gu , Yifan Chen , Yongtian Wang , Weihuan Deng , Xun Li

We propose a post-OCR text correction approach for digitising texts in Romanised Sanskrit. Owing to the lack of resources our approach uses OCR models trained for other languages written in Roman. Currently, there exists no dataset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Amrith Krishna , Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder , Rajesh Shreedhar Bhat , Pawan Goyal

Cross-depiction is the problem of identifying the same object even when it is depicted in a variety of manners. This is a common problem in handwritten historical documents image analysis, for instance when the same letter or motif is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Vinaychandran Pondenkandath , Michele Alberti , Nicole Eichenberger , Rolf Ingold , Marcus Liwicki

We investigate how to train a high quality optical character recognition (OCR) model for difficult historical typefaces on degraded paper. Through extensive grid searches, we obtain a neural network architecture and a set of optimal data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Bernhard Liebl , Manuel Burghardt

Real estate appraisal is a crucial issue for urban applications, which aims to value the properties on the market. Traditional methods perform appraisal based on the domain knowledge, but suffer from the efforts of hand-crafted design.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Chih-Chia Li , Wei-Yao Wang , Wei-Wei Du , Wen-Chih Peng

When an individual purchases a home, they simultaneously purchase its structural features, its accessibility to work, and the neighborhood amenities. Some amenities, such as air quality, are measurable while others, such as the prestige or…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-10-22 Stephen Law , Brooks Paige , Chris Russell

Optical character recognition (OCR) for historical documents is a complex procedure subject to a unique set of material issues, including inconsistencies in typefaces and low quality scanning. Consequently, even the most sophisticated OCR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Alberto Poncelas , Mohammad Aboomar , Jan Buts , James Hadley , Andy Way

In this paper, we investigate the usage of fine-grained font recognition on OCR for books printed from the 15th to the 18th century. We used a newly created dataset for OCR of early printed books for which fonts are labeled with bounding…

Building type information is crucial for population estimation, traffic planning, urban planning, and emergency response applications. Although essential, such data is often not readily available. To alleviate this problem, this work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Henrique F. de Arruda , Sandro M. Reia , Shiyang Ruan , Kuldip S. Atwal , Hamdi Kavak , Taylor Anderson , Dieter Pfoser

Recent work has shown that by approximating the behaviour of a non-differentiable black-box function using a neural network, the black-box can be integrated into a differentiable training pipeline for end-to-end training. This methodology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Ganesh Tata , Katyani Singh , Eric Van Oeveren , Nilanjan Ray

Identifying the type of font (e.g., Roman, Blackletter) used in historical documents can help optical character recognition (OCR) systems produce more accurate text transcriptions. Towards this end, we present an active-learning strategy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Anshul Gupta , Ricardo Gutierrez-Osuna , Matthew Christy , Richard Furuta , Laura Mandell

Registration of heritage values in buildings is important to safeguard heritage values that can be lost in renovation and energy efficiency projects. However, registering heritage values is a cumbersome process. Novel artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Kristina Dabrock , Tim Johansson , Anna Donarelli , Mikael Mangold , Noah Pflugradt , Jann Michael Weinand , Jochen Linßen

The digitalization of credit scoring has become essential for financial institutions and commercial banks, especially in the era of digital transformation. Machine learning techniques are commonly used to evaluate customers'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Huyen Giang Thi Thu , Thang Viet Doan , Ha-Bang Ban , Tai Le Quy