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In offline model-based reinforcement learning (offline MBRL), we learn a dynamic model from historically collected data, and subsequently utilize the learned model and fixed datasets for policy learning, without further interacting with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Shentao Yang , Shujian Zhang , Yihao Feng , Mingyuan Zhou

In this work, we propose a novel joint client scheduling and resource block (RB) allocation policy to minimize the loss of accuracy in federated learning (FL) over wireless compared to a centralized training-based solution, under imperfect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Madhusanka Manimel Wadu , Sumudu Samarakoon , Mehdi Bennis

With the rapid evolution of GPU architectures, the heterogeneity of model training infrastructures is steadily increasing. In such environments, effectively utilizing all available heterogeneous accelerators becomes critical for distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Antian Liang , Zhigang Zhao , Kai Zhang , Xuri Shi , Chuantao Li , Chunxiao Wang , Zhenying He , Yinan Jing , X. Sean Wang

Federated learning (FL) has received significant attention in recent years for its advantages in efficient training of machine learning models across distributed clients without disclosing user-sensitive data. Specifically, in federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Chung-Hsuan Hu , Zheng Chen , Erik G. Larsson

When optimizing problems with uncertain parameter values in a linear objective, decision-focused learning enables end-to-end learning of these values. We are interested in a stochastic scheduling problem, in which processing times are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Kim van den Houten , David M. J. Tax , Esteban Freydell , Mathijs de Weerdt

Federated learning has been identified as an efficient decentralized training paradigm for scaling the machine learning model training on a large number of devices while guaranteeing the data privacy of the trainers. FedAvg has become a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Haotian Xu , Zhaorui Zhang , Sheng Di , Benben Liu , Khalid Ayed Alharthi , Jiannong Cao

In this paper, we study the following batch scheduling model: find a schedule that minimizes total flow time for $n$ uniform length jobs, with release times and deadlines, where the machine is only actively processing jobs in at most $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Sami Davies , Samir Khuller , Shirley Zhang

Large-scale alignment pipelines typically pair a policy model with a separately trained reward model whose parameters remain frozen during reinforcement learning (RL). This separation creates a complex, resource-intensive pipeline and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Songshuo Lu , Hua Wang , Zhi Chen , Yaohua Tang

We investigate whether progressive data scheduling -- a curriculum learning strategy that incrementally increases training data exposure (33\%$\rightarrow$67\%$\rightarrow$100\%) -- yields consistent efficiency gains across architecturally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Mohammed Hamdan , Vincenzo Dentamaro , Giuseppe Pirlo , Mohamed Cheriet

Dynamic computation has emerged as a promising avenue to enhance the inference efficiency of deep networks. It allows selective activation of computational units, leading to a reduction in unnecessary computations for each input sample.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Yizeng Han , Zeyu Liu , Zhihang Yuan , Yifan Pu , Chaofei Wang , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

We formulate and study a fundamental search and detection problem, Schedule Optimization, motivated by a variety of real-world applications, ranging from monitoring content changes on the web, social networks, and user activities to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Ahmad Mahmoody , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Eli Upfal

Long training times of deep neural networks are a bottleneck in machine learning research. The major impediment to fast training is the quadratic growth of both memory and compute requirements of dense and convolutional layers with respect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Mihailo Isakov , Michel A. Kinsy

Recent advances on deep learning models come at the price of formidable training cost. The increasing model size is one of the root causes, but another less-emphasized fact is that data scale is actually increasing at a similar speed as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Conglong Li , Zhewei Yao , Xiaoxia Wu , Minjia Zhang , Connor Holmes , Cheng Li , Yuxiong He

In artificial neural networks, learning from data is a computationally demanding task in which a large number of connection weights are iteratively tuned through stochastic-gradient-based heuristic processes over a cost-function. It is not…

Performance analysis of all kinds of randomised search heuristics is a rapidly growing and developing field. Run time and solution quality are two popular measures of the performance of these algorithms. The focus of this paper is on the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Jun He , Thomas Jansen , Christine Zarges

We introduce InfoNoise, an online adaptive noise schedule for diffusion training that reallocates optimization effort toward noise levels where denoising is most informative. Together with loss weighting, a noise schedule induces an…

We propose to focus on the problem of discovering neural network architectures efficient in terms of both prediction quality and cost. For instance, our approach is able to solve the following tasks: learn a neural network able to predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Tom Veniat , Ludovic Denoyer

Verifiable training has shown success in creating neural networks that are provably robust to a given amount of noise. However, despite only enforcing a single robustness criterion, its performance scales poorly with dataset complexity. On…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Shiqi Wang , Kevin Eykholt , Taesung Lee , Jiyong Jang , Ian Molloy

Machine learning frameworks adopt iterative optimizers to train neural networks. Conventional eager execution separates the updating of trainable parameters from forward and backward computations. However, this approach introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Zixuan Jiang , Jiaqi Gu , Mingjie Liu , Keren Zhu , David Z. Pan

Training neural networks on image datasets generally require extensive experimentation to find the optimal learning rate regime. Especially, for the cases of adversarial training or for training a newly synthesized model, one would not know…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Koyel Mukherjee , Alind Khare , Ashish Verma